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Isolation, sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of the hemagglutinin, neuraminidase and nucleoprotein genes of the Chilean equine influenza virus subtypes H7N7 and H3N8 Biol. Res.
Müller,Ilse; Jaureguiberry,Beltrán; Valenzuela,Pablo D.T.
We report here on the isolation and sequencing of the hemagglutinin, neuraminidase and nucleoprotein genes of the Chilean equine influenza virus subtypes H7N7 (A⁄equi-1⁄Santiago⁄77, Sa77) and H3N8 (A⁄equi-2⁄Santiago⁄85, Sa85) . The sequences obtained allowed a variability analysis, which indicated significant differences when compared with other isolates. We found that Chilean isolates are more similar to the North American variety than to European isolates. Isolate Sa77 is a good candidate for inclusion in a vaccine as it is the latest isolate of the subtype H7N7 and is probably better-adapted to the equine host. Isolate Sa85, of subtype H3N8, also appears to be a good candidate since it has no...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Equine influenza; Hemagglutinin; Neuraminidase; Nucleoprotein genes.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602005000100008
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Anti-human influenza protector antibody detected in horses as a zoonotic viruses Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.
Mancini,Dalva Assunção Portari; Mendonça,Rita Maria Zucatelli; Pinto,José Ricardo; Mori,Enio; Fernandes,Wilson Roberto.
This study aimed to investigate the incidence of the influenza virus, and its interspecies transmission cycle among horses. A comparative serological survey was performed using horse sera following challenge with both specific (equine) and non-specific (human) influenza virus strains. Bleedings of the 22 horses were performed during the years 1999 and 2000. Following treatment with kaolin (20%), added in rooster erythrocytes suspension (50%), for removal of non-specific antibodies, sera were titered against both Human and Equine Influenza virus, by the Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay(HI), recommended by WHO. The HI results of horse serological responses demonstrate cross reaction between both the specific strain, A/Eq1 (H7N7) ( 62.75%) and A/Eq2 (H3N8)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Equine influenza; Human influenza; Hemagglutination Inhibition test; Cross-reaction; Protection response.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962004000600004
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Evolution of equine influenza viruses (H3N8) during a Brazilian outbreak, 2015 BJM
Favaro,Patricia Filippsen; Fernandes,Wilson Roberto; Reischak,Dilmara; Brandão,Paulo Eduardo; Silva,Sheila Oliveira de Souza; Richtzenhain,Leonardo José.
Abstract Equine influenza is one of the major respiratory infectious diseases in horses. An equine influenza virus outbreak was identified in vaccinated and unvaccinated horses in a veterinary school hospital in São Paulo, SP, Brazil, in September 2015. The twelve equine influenza viruses isolated belonged to Florida Clade 1. The hemagglutinin and neuraminidase amino acid sequences were compared with the recent isolates from North and South America and the World Organisation for Animal Health recommended Florida Clade 1 vaccine strain. The hemagglutinin amino acid sequences had nine substitutions, compared with the vaccine strain. Two of them were in antigenic site A (A138S and G142R), one in antigenic site E (R62K) and another not in antigenic site...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Equine influenza; H3N8; Hemagglutinin; Neuraminidase; Evolutionary analysis.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000200336
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