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Kopp, Dorothee; Morandeau, Fabien; Mouchet, Maud; Vogel, Camille; Mehault, Sonia. |
In the Bay of Biscay, the selective properties of otter trawls have mainly been studied with regard to single species. However, for bottom trawl multispecific fisheries targeting fish, it remains challenging to find a selective device capable of limiting catches of small individuals of several species without commercial losses. The present study focuses on an innovative technical solution to reduce catches of undersized individuals in a multispecies bottom trawl fishery in the Bay of Biscay. We tested a cylinder made of 100-mm diamond meshes turned at 90°, namely T90 inserted in the extension piece. We present the selectivity results obtained for six commercial species. This device allows the escape of small Solea solea, Trachurus trachurus and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Gear technology; Covered codend; Turned mesh; Escape; Discard ban. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00439/55026/56487.pdf |
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Vieira, Christophe; Stenger, Pierre-louis; Moleana, Thibaud; De Clerck, Olivier; Payri, Claude. |
The genus Lobophora is a notable benthic algal component of tropical coral reefs, capable of dominating large reef areas following coral mortality and herbivory declines. The alga, however, has been the object of contradictory observations in terms of susceptibility to herbivory. Unaware of the species-richness of this genus, most studies referred to Lobophora variegata, a species assumed to present various morphotypes and chemotypes, occupying diverse ecological niches. Variation in susceptibility to herbivory has been consequently interpreted as intraspecific variation in terms of morphology and chemical composition as well as differences in herbivore guild compositions and diet across different locations (e.g., habitat, reef, region). Recent taxonomic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Defense; Escape; Herbivory; Lobophora; Macroalgae. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00503/61491/67518.pdf |
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