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Aldrighi,J.M.; Lanz,J.R.; Mansur,A.P.; Martinez,T.L.R.; Ramires,J.A.F.. |
We determined the effect of conjugated equine estrogen plus medroxyprogesterone acetate on calcium content of aortic atherosclerotic lesions in oophorectomized adult New Zealand rabbits submitted to a cholesterol rich diet. Five groups of 10 animals each were studied: G1 = control, G2 = cholesterol diet only, G3 = diet plus conjugated equine estrogen (0.625 mg/day); G4 and G5 = diet, conjugated equine estrogen (0.625 mg/day) plus medroxyprogesterone acetate (5 and 10 mg/day, respectively). Mean weight varied from 2.7 ± 0.27 to 3.1 ± 0.20 kg (P = 0.38) between groups at the beginning and 3.1 ± 0.27 to 3.5 ± 0.20 kg (P = 0.35) at the end of the experiment. Cholesterol and triglyceride levels were determined at the time of oophorectomy, 21 days after surgery... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Estrogens; Progestagens; Calcium; Atherosclerosis; Oophorectomy; Aortic plaque area. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000500007 |
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Carreau,S.; Silandre,D.; Bourguiba,S.; Hamden,K.; Said,L.; Lambard,S.; Galeraud-Denis,I.; Delalande,C.. |
The mammalian testis serves two main functions: production of spermatozoa and synthesis of steroids; among them estrogens are the end products obtained from the irreversible transformation of androgens by a microsomal enzymatic complex named aromatase. The aromatase is encoded by a single gene (cyp19) in humans which contains 18 exons, 9 of them being translated. In rats, the aromatase activity is mainly located in Sertoli cells of immature rats and then in Leydig cells of adult rats. We have demonstrated that germ cells represent an important source of estrogens: the amount of P450arom transcript is 3-fold higher in pachytene spermatocytes compared to gonocytes or round spermatids; conversely, aromatase activity is more intense in haploid cells. Male germ... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aromatase; Estrogens; Estrogen receptors; Male germ cells; Fertility; Mammals. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000600003 |
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Castro,C.L.; Aguiar-Nemer,A.S.; Castro-Faria-Neto,H.C.; Barros,F.R.; Rocha,E.M.S.; Silva-Fonseca,V.A.. |
The objective of this research was to evaluate the interference of ethanol consumption by female rats with cytokines involved in the sepsis process and its correlation with mortality, the main outcome of sepsis. Female Wistar rats in estrus phase were evaluated in three experiments. Experiment 1 (n=40) was performed to determine survival rates. Experiment 2 (n=69) was designed for biochemical analysis, measurement of cytokine and estrogen levels before and after sepsis, and experiment 3 (n=10) was performed to evaluate bacterial growth by colony counts of peritoneal fluid. In all experiments, treated animals were exposed to a 10% ethanol/water solution (v/v) as the single drinking source, while untreated animals were given tap water. After 4 weeks, sepsis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alcohol; Sepsis; Cytokines; Estrogens. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013001201033 |
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Millas,Ieda; Liquidato,Bianca Maria; Dolci,José Eduardo Lutaif; Macéa,José Rafael; Fregnani,José Humberto Tavares Guerreiro; Meceles,Lenira Rocha. |
It has been postulated that the nasal mucosa, like other human tissues, is affected by a complex interactive network of neuropeptides, cytokines, allergic and inflammatory mediators and hormones such as estrogen, in which associations between symptoms (e.g. nasal stuffiness and coryza) and hormonal variations deriving from pregnancy, use of hormonal contraceptives and menstrual cycle phases are observed. The objective is evaluating the presence of specific estrogen receptors (types alpha and beta) in inferior turbinate mucosa in healthy subjects without nasal symptoms. Samples of nasal inferior turbinate were removed from patients undergoing aesthetic nasal surgery, and analyzed using hematoxylin-eosin staining, followed by immunohistochemical preparations... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Rhinitis; Estrogen receptors; Estrogens; Nasal mucosa; Hormones; Immunohistochemistry. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000100020 |
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