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Oligosaccharides in the honeydew of Coccoidea scale insects: Coccus hesperidum L. and a new Stigmacoccus sp. in Brazil Anais da SEB
Bogo,Amauri; Mantle,Peter.
Analysis of the honeydew from an as yet undescribed, though distinctive, Brazilian Stigmacoccus sp. (near S. asper Hempel) by paper chromatography, Fast atom bombardment (FAB-MS) and Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) identified fructose and glucose as monosaccharides and sucrose, maltose, trehalulose, trehalose and a hexose-hexitol as disaccharides. Erlose and glucosyl erlose have been identified as the tri- and tetra-saccharides in Stigmacoccus sp. and characterised for the first time in scale insects by modern techniques of linkage analysis. The same erlose oligosaccharides were recognised in honeydew of the common scale insect Coccus hesperidum L., together with the pentamer of this series, maltosyl erlose, therefore recognising that specific...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; FAB-MS; GC-MS; Erlose; Maltose; Metabolic transformation.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80592000000300022
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New group of oligosaccharides excreted in honeydew from scale insects Stigmacoccus sp. And coccus hesperidium L. Ciência Rural
Bogo,Amauri.
Analysis of the honeydew from scale insects Stigmacoccus sp. and Coccus hesperidium (L.) were carried out by paper chromatography, FAB-MS and GC-MS. The results showed three components (tri-, tetra- and penta-saccharides) which were composed by 1,4 glucose(s) linked to the glucose of sucrose. The findings therefore imply significant and novel metabolic transformations of sugars by the insect and/or microbial symbionts. From these results, structures and common names as "Stigmatriose, Stigmatetraose and Stigmapentose" were proposed for these oligosaccharides because they were found initially in Stigmacoccus sp. honeydew.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Homoptera; Oligosaccharides; FAB-MS; CG-MS; Structures.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782003000400001
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