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Exenatide ameliorates hepatic steatosis and attenuates fat mass and FTO gene expression through PI3K signaling pathway in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease BJMBR
Li,Shan; Wang,Xiaoman; Zhang,Jielei; Li,Jingyi; Liu,Xiaogang; Ma,Yuanyuan; Han,Chao; Zhang,Lixia; Zheng,Lili.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common disease associated with metabolic syndrome and can lead to life-threatening complications like hepatic carcinoma and cirrhosis. Exenatide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist antidiabetic drug, has the capacity to overcome insulin resistance and attenuate hepatic steatosis but the specific underlying mechanism is unclear. This study was designed to investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms of exenatide therapy on NAFLD. We used in vivo and in vitro techniques to investigate the protective effects of exenatide on fatty liver via fat mass and obesity associated gene (FTO) in a high-fat (HF) diet-induced NAFLD animal model and related cell culture model. Exenatide significantly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: GLP-1; FTO; NAFLD; PI3K; Hepatic steatosis.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000800612
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Gender-specific association of the rs6499640 polymorphism in the FTO gene with plasma lipid levels in Chinese children Genet. Mol. Biol.
Gao,Liwang; Wu,Lijun; Zhang,Meixian; Zhao,Xiaoyuan; Cheng,Hong; Mi,Jie.
Abstract The fat mass- and obesity-associated gene (FTO) is significantly associated with obesity, but the associations of FTO with obesity-related traits are not fully described. We aimed to investigate the association of the FTO single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs6499640 with lipid levels in Chinese children. A total of 3503 children aged 6-18 years were included in the present study. Lipid levels were analyzed and the SNP rs6499640 was genotyped using the TaqMan Allelic Discrimination Assay. Statistically significant associations were found between rs6499640 and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) (p = 0.008), total cholesterol (TC) (p = 0.005), and triglycerides (TG) (p < 0.001) in girls under a dominant model adjusted for age and BMI....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Children; FTO; Lipid levels.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018000300397
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Genetic variants in the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene confer risk for extreme obesity and modulate adiposity in a Brazilian population Genet. Mol. Biol.
Fonseca,Ana Carolina Proença da; Marchesini,Bruna; Zembrzuski,Verônica Marques; Voigt,Danielle Dutra; Ramos,Vivianne Galante; Carneiro,João Regis Ivar; Nogueira Neto,José Firmino; Cabello,Giselda Maria Kalil de; Cabello,Pedro Hernán.
Abstract Obesity is a major public health problem worldwide. It has a complex etiology, influenced by environmental and genetic factors. FTO has been recognized as an important genetic factor for obesity development. This study evaluated the contribution of FTO polymorphisms (rs9939609 and rs17817449) for extreme obesity in terms of the period of obesity onset, anthropometric, and biochemical parameters. The haplotype and the combined effects of FTO risk alleles on obesity susceptibility were evaluated. We investigated 169 normal-weight subjects (body mass index, BMI: 22.8 [21.0; 24.0] kg/m2) and 123 extremely obese individuals (BMI: 47.6 [44.1; 53.1] kg/m2). Genotyping was performed by real time PCR. Our results showed a strong association between FTO...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: BMI; Extreme obesity; FTO; Haplotype; Polymorphisms.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000100111
Registros recuperados: 3
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