Sabiia Seb
PortuguêsEspañolEnglish
Embrapa
        Busca avançada

Botão Atualizar


Botão Atualizar

Ordenar por: 

RelevânciaAutorTítuloAnoImprime registros no formato resumido
Registros recuperados: 63
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Novel observations underlying the fast growth of suspension-feeding shellfish in turbid environments: Mytilus edulis ArchiMer
Hawkins, Ajs; Smith, Rfm; Bayne, Bl; Heral, Maurice.
For the tirst time for any benthic filter-feeder, this study documents each component process of nutrient acquisition through natural tidal variations of food availabillty. The organic content of seston available during both neap and spring tides in the bay of Marennes-Oléron. France, decreased from 28 to 8 % with mcreasing seston concentration from 10 to about 90 mg total particulate mass 1(1). Throughout this tidal variation, the blue mussel Mylilus edulis L. cleared more water of particles as seston availability increased. Rejection of fillered material as pseudofaeces prior to ingestion remained a constant fraction of about 0 .93 x the mass of filtered material, so that ingestion rate showed no signs of stabilising at even the highest food...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Seston composition; Tidal variation; Mussel; Mytilus edulis; Feeding behaviour; Selection efficiency; Absorption efficiency; Net energy balance.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00040/15080/12419.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
The culture of Hoplosternum littorale : State of the art and perspectives ArchiMer
Luquet, P; Boujard, Thierry; Planquette, P; Moreau, Y; Hostache, G.
Hoplosternum littorale is a siluriform fish of very high commercial value in some countries of South America. Some biological characteristics as easy spawning in confinement and good tolerance of low oxygen level make it easy to cultivate.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish ponds; Incubation; Brood stocks; Circadian rhythms; Sexual maturity; Sex ratio; Rearing; Respiration; Survival; Diets; Larvae; Fecundity; Hatching; Oxygen; Feeding behaviour; Fish culture.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1491.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Etude expérimentale de la prédation de la palourde japonaise, Ruditapes philippinarum, par la dorade royale, Sparus aurata, et le baliste, Balistes capriscus ArchiMer
Robert, René; Parra, René.
Depuis 1988, d'importantes mortalités de palourdes japonaises Ruditapes philippinarum ont été enregistrées, sur de nombreux élevages, dans le bassin d'Arcachon. Pour expliquer celles-ci, l'hypothèse d'une prédation par la dorade royale Sparus aurata et par le baliste Balistes capriscus était avancée. Afin de la vérifier, une étude expérimentale de la prédation de la palourde par ces deux poissons a été réalisée en laboratoire. Si les relations taille prédateurs-taille proies sont plus marquées chez le baliste, les deux espèces sont particulièrement voraces, puisqu'elles s'avéraient capables de consommer, en 24 h, 500 petits naissains et 350 jeunes palourdes de 25 mm de longueur, 50 % à 70 % des proies étant consommés au cours des 6 premières heures....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sparus aurata; Balistes capriscus; Ruditapes philippinarum; Palourde; Prédation; Comportement alimentaire; Sparus aurata; Balistes capriscus; Ruditapes philippinarum; Manila clam; Predation; Feeding behaviour.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00015/12601/9479.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Behavioural study of two Hydrothermal crustacean decapods: Mirocaris fortunata and Segonzacia mesatlantica, from the lucky strike vent field (mid-Atlantic ridge) ArchiMer
Matabos, Marjolaine; Cuvelier, D.; Brouard, J.; Shillito, B.; Ravaux, J.; Zbinden, M.; Barthelemy, D.; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Sarrazin, Jozee.
Identifying the factors driving community dynamics in hydrothermal vent communities, and in particular biological interactions, is challenged by our ability to make direct observations and the difficulty to conduct experiments in those remote ecosystems. As a result, we have very limited knowledge on species’ behaviour and interactions in these communities and how they in turn influence community dynamics. Interactions such as competition or predation significantly affect community structure in vent communities, and video time-series have successfully been used to gain insights in biological interactions and species behaviour, including responses to short-term changes in temperature or feeding strategies. In this study, we combined in situ and ex situ...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Abyss Box; Biological interactions; Deep-sea observatory; Eiffel Tower edifice; Feeding behaviour; Experimental research; Video imagery; Time series; Lucky Strike; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; 37 degrees 17 ' N; 32 degrees 16.3 ' W.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00266/37714/35732.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
A simple way of avoiding feed wastage in European seabass, Dicentrarchus labrax, under self-feeding conditions ArchiMer
Coves, Denis; Gasset, Eric; Lemarie, Gilles; Dutto, Gilbert.
Self-feeding systems allow fish to freely express feeding activity. A simple rod at the water surface can act as a trigger and provide fish with a way of obtaining pellets from a feeder. Such a rod presented to experienced European seabass, Dicentrarchus labrax, may lead to feed wastage, probably as a result of unintentional fish contacts with the trigger. Trigger protection screens have been designed to prevent fish contacting the trigger by chance, and the efficacy of such screens was tested. Nocturnal and diurnal feed delivery and feed wasted were compared under conditions where the rod was unprotected or protected by semi-cylindrical or cylindrical screens. Tests were conducted using an unrestricted self-feeding regime (reward: 0.2 g pellet per kg of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Feeding behaviour; Feed wastage; Self feeding; Fish culture; Comportement alimentaire; Gaspillage d'aliment; Auto alimentation; Élevage de poissons.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1998/publication-867.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Ecologie alimentaire des Macrouridae ArchiMer
Geistdoerfer, Patrick.
This paper is a study of the feeding ecology of Macrouridae. After Data on their taxonomy and on the stomach contents, the author gives the results obtained: coefficient of vacuity, indication of a prey frequency, percentage in number and in weight, the mean number of prey per stomach, the mean weight of the prey, the alimentary coefficient of a prey. The diet of every species of Macrouridae and the characteristics of feeding in these species are described. He concludes with considerations on the Macrouridae in the ocean and their geographical distribution, and on the deep feeding chain, especially the trophic role of different groups of preys. It is thought that, in the Macrouridae, the alimentary diet is little specialized, and based on benthic and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Macrouridae; Stomach content; Feeding behaviour.
Ano: 1978 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1978/publication-1957.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Caractérisation de l’adaptation comportementale des téléostéens en élevage : plasticité et effets de la domestication ArchiMer
Benhaim, David.
The farming of aquatic animals has started recently in comparison with that of terrestrial species which domestication started 10 500 years ago. Aquaculture is however the fastest growing animal food-production sector. This sector has now to face several challenges threatening its sustainability. Indeed, aquaculture future largely depends upon the reduction of the reliance on feeds based ingredients derived from wild fishery resources, upon a better knowledge of fish domestication process and of the adaptation mechanisms and related welfare potential. The present work aims at a better understanding of the adaptation to farming conditions through a behavioural approach based on the comparison between wild vs. domesticated populations of three species: a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Adaptation; Plasticité; Domestication; Bien-être; Comportement alimentaire; Activité de nage; Personnalité; Aliment végétal; Labyrinthe; Statut physiologique; Croissance; Aquaculture; Repeuplement; Adaptation; Plasticity; Learning; Domestication; Welfare; Feeding behaviour; Swimming activity; Personality; Plant-based diet; Maze; Physiological status; Growth; Aquaculture; Restocking.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00078/18926/16515.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Effect of size grading on sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) juvenile self- feeding behaviour, social structure and culture performance ArchiMer
Benhaim, David; Pean, Samuel; Brisset, Blandine; Leguay, Didier; Begout, Marie-laure; Chatain, Beatrice.
This study aims to test the influence of size grading on self-feeding behaviour, social structure (measured by the percentage of triggering acts per individual), growth performances, and blood physiological variables of individually passive integrated transponder (PIT)-tagged sea bass juveniles, using a computerized on-demand feeding system coupled with a PIT tag monitoring device. Three consecutive periods of 27 days each were compared: a first period (P1) before grading (6 tanks of 100 fish; 40.2 +/- 8.9 g) followed by a second period (P2) after grading. The protocol applied aimed to create two groups of fish of similar mean weight but with either a low or a high coefficient of variation of weight (CV(w)) corresponding to an imposed difference in social...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Feeding behaviour; Self feeder; Triggering activity; Heterogeneity; Growth; Grading.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00057/16858/14340.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Biologie et peche du capitaine Lethrinus enigmaticus (Smith) 1959 du banc de Saya de Malha (Ocean Indien) ArchiMer
Lebeau, A; Cueff, J.-c..
I.S.T.P.M. lab of La Reunion (Indian Ocean) studies L. enigmaticus, its taxonomy, morphology, ecology, biology, feeding, reproduction and growth, and its fishing in the La Reunion and Mauritius Islands area.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Lethrinus; Lethrinus nebulosus; Lethrinus borbonicus; Lethrinus caeruleus; Lethrinella xanthocheilus; Lethrinella variegatus; Lethrinus enigmaticus; Fishing; Fishing effort; Growth; Reproduction; Feeding behaviour; Feeding; Organism morphology; Taxonomy; Marine ecology.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2030.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Early weaning of marine fish larvae onto microdiets: Constraints and perspectives ArchiMer
Person, L.
Weaning small sized marine fish larvae at first feeding directly onto compound pellets is still difficult, while good results can be obtained when used in combination with live prey or when a prefeeding period on live prey is provided up to a size of about 2-3 mg. Microdiets are generally well ingested as their acceptability and visual detection may be improved using feeding activators and increasing good perception contrast. In theory, food may be processed to have a correct nutritional balance, selection of high digestible components is very important as larval digestive system is not fully functional during the first 2 or 3 weeks of life.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hatching; Fatty acids; Amino acids; Nutritional requirements; Feeding behaviour; Stomach; Digestive system; Enzymes; Digestion; Physiology; Diets; Pellet feeds; Feeding; Fish larvae.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1422.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Can turbot, Psetta maxima, be fed with self-feeders? ArchiMer
Burel, Christine; Robin, Jean; Boujard, Thierry.
The capability of turbots to use self-feeders was studied using 3 groups of 100 juveniles. Feeding activity reached a plateau after 20 days. Almost all feeding activity was observed during the photophase, and the acrophase was associated with dawn. The proportion of nocturnal demands was the highest in the replicate with the lowest feed efficiency, suggesting that feed waste was mainly occurring during nocturnal feeding activity. During the last 30 days of the experiment, demands were only rewarded during two periods of 2.5 h.day(-1). Feed efficiency was improved and was homogeneous between the three tanks, but the voluntary feed intake was reduced. It is concluded that turbots are able to use self-feeders but they do not adapt quickly, and they are not...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Turbot; Self-feeders; Feeding behaviour; Feeding rhythms.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00335/44652/57339.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Manipulation of dietary conditions for maximal growth in mussels, Mytilus edulis, from the Marennes-Oléron Bay, France ArchiMer
Hawkins, Ajs; Smith, Rfm; Bougrier, Serge; Bayne, Bl; Heral, Maurice.
Results are presented from laboratory-based experiments in which we investigated short-term responses of Mytilus edulis L. to experimental changes in the amount and composition of suspended seston. Working with large quantities of cultured algae, we have studied feeding behaviour over ranges of food availability and quality that ex tend weil beyond earlier limits. Findings confirm the ability of mussels to selectively reject inorganic particles as pseudofaeces prior to ingestion, thereby enriching the organic content of ingested matter by 30% more than the organic content of natural filtered seston. Our findings also establish acclimation both of selective and absorptive processes, indicating that the extent to which growth of M. edulis can be stimulated...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mytilus edulis; Comportement alimentaire; Régulation; Croissance.; Mytilus edulis; Feeding behaviour; Regulation; Maximum growth rate.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00015/12604/9482.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Domestication, sélection et comportement du bar: variabilité des aptitudes comportementales et de la tolérance au stress de groupes génétiquement distincts de bar, Dicentrarchus labrax ArchiMer
Millot, Sandie.
The culture of aquatic species has grown much more rapidly in recent years than that of terrestrial species. Consequently, aquatic livestock welfare is a growing concern for society. However, unlike the many studies of terrestrial animal welfare, few scientific data exist concerning fish welfare. It is generally recognized that the aquaculture environment exposes fish to many repeated stress factors which affect their health, growth, reproductive performance and feeding behaviour. Even if stress responses do not highlight all welfare disturbances, it is generally admitted that they reveal a poor welfare. Among the solutions investigated to reduce fish stress, domestication and selection appear to be the favoured approaches. However, selection has generally...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Personality; Physiological status; Growth; Swimming behaviour; Feeding behaviour; Stress tolerance; Adaptation; Welfare; Chronic stress; Acute stress; Selection; Domestication; Dicentrarchus labrax; Personnalité; Statut physiologique; Croissance; Comportement natatoire; Comportement alimentaire; Tolérance au stress; Adaptation; Bien être; Stress chronique; Stress aigu; Sélection; Domestication; Dicentrarchus labrax.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/these-6272.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Donnees nouvelles sur le germon Thunnus alalunga Bonnaterre 1788 dans le Nord-Est Atlantique. 1iere partie. Rythmes alimentaires et circadiens chez legermon Thunnus alalunga dans le nord-est Atlantique. ArchiMer
Aloncle, Henri; Delaporte, Francis.
This work is divided into 4 parts. First, in a broad introduction, a short history is given on albacore fishing in the bay of Biscay from its origin until its present extension in the neighbourhood of the Acores. This is followed by a history of the research beginning with the first attempts at classifying the albacore and then with the first investigations done on research ships; then the authors explain the reasons and the evolution of their work with reference to what was already known. The 2nd part of the study describes the campaigns of research from 1967 to 1972 to study the albacore in the north east Atlantic and the fishing and prospecting techniques used during these campaigns. The 3rd part of this investigation shows the research works sensu...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; Thunnus alalunga; Catching methods; Feeding behaviour; Biological rhythms; Ecology.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2075.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Structure and function of the feeding apparatus in the common musk turtle Sternotherus odoratus (Chelonia, Kinosternidae) Naturalis
Natchev, N.; Heiss, E.; Singer, K.; Kummer, S.; Salaberger, D.; Weisgram, J..
The present study examined the kinematic patterns of initial food uptake, food transport, pharyngeal packing and swallowing in the common musk turtle Sternotherus odoratus. These data are supplemented by morphological descriptions of the skull and the hyolingual complex. Although the hyoid is mainly cartilaginous, S. odoratus still use exclusively hydrodynamic mechanisms in prey capture and prey transport. The tongue is relatively small, with weakly developed intrinsic musculature. We propose that the elasticity of the hypoglossum and the hyoid body impacts the capability of S. odoratus to suction feed, but allows these turtles to effectively re-position the food items within the oropharyngeal cavity during transport, manipulation and pharyngeal packing....
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Feeding behaviour; Head morphology; Motion analysis; Mud turtles; Suction; 42.82.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/377200
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Effect of host age on the oviposition and performance of Ascia monuste Godart (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) Neotropical Entomology
Bittencourt-Rodrigues,Rebecca de S.; Zucoloto,Fernando S..
Ascia monuste Godart, known as the kale caterpillar, has a specialized diet on Brassicaceae and represents one of the main herbivores of this family in the Neotropical region. The objective of the present study was to determine the performance and oviposition preference of A. monuste for common kale Brassica oleracea (Brassicaceae, var. acephala) of different ages. The parameters used to assess performance were time to pupation and emergence, emergence rate, digestive indices, relative consumption and growth rates, number of eggs per female, hatching rate, and weight of the imagoes. Chemical and physical properties of young and old kale leaves were determined. In general, caterpillars feeding on new leaves showed better performance than those feeding on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; Oviposition preference; Leaf age; Feeding behaviour.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2005000200004
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
A remarkable sand-dwelling fish assemblage from central Amazonia, with comments on the evolution of psammophily in South American freshwater fishes Neotropical Ichthyology
Zuanon,Jansen; Bockmann,Flávio A.; Sazima,Ivan.
We studied a specialised assemblage of sand-dwelling fish species from a streamlet in central Amazonia. The five sanddwelling species comprised 15.2 % of the total number in the streamlet (33 species). Two of the sand-dwellers are daytime foragers, Characidium cf. pteroides (Crenuchidae) and Stauroglanis gouldingi (Trichomycteridae), whereas three ones are night-time foragers, Gymnorhamphichthys rondoni (Rhamphichthyidae), "Imparfinis" pristos and Mastiglanis asopos (Heptapteridae). With the exception of C. cf. pteroides, the remainder species bury in the sand during their resting period. All five species bear a cryptic, sand-colour pattern, and some are translucent, traits which we regard as advantageous both for evasion from predators and for approaching...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Forest streams; Fish diversity; Phylogeny; Feeding behaviour; Drift-trap net.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252006000100012
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Diet of red squid (Ommastrephes bartramii)in the Southwest Atlantic OceanDocs
Ivanovic, M.L.; Brunetti, N.E..
The diet of red squid (Ommastrephes bartramii)during autumn 2001 and2002 in the SW Atlantic region off Argentina and Uruguay (33° S-42° S;46° W-55° W)was composed mainly of fish (55-68. ), followed by squid (32-37. ) and zooplankton (8. only in 2001). Around 60. of the fish eaten was identified as myctophids and corresponded to five genera and seven species, with higher frequency of Hygophum hygomii (24-34. ). The identification of squids consumed reached 20. in 2001 and 80. in 2002 and the only species identified was O. bartramii, which implies percentages of cannibalism of 5.6. and 25.8. each year. For the range analyzed, 141-443 mm of mantle length (ML), the consumption of fish and squid did not show any relation to the size of predator. In 2001 the...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Feeding behaviour; Food consumption; Food preferences; Stomach content; Feeding behaviour; Food consumption; Food preferences; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10778; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3016; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3024.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1403
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Estructura de la comunidad bentónica y ecología trófica de Scianeidae (Pisces: Osteichthyes) en el estuario del Río de la Plata OceanDocs
Giberto, D.A..
Benthic communities of the Río de la Plata estuary and their trophic link with Micropogonias furnieri, Paralonchurus brasiliensis, Menticirrhus americanus, Cynoscion guatucupa, Macrodon ancylodon and Umbrina canosai, six species of the Sciaenidae Family, were studied. Benthic composition was characterized using 122 sampling sites between 1999 and 2005. Multivariate and univariate statistical tools were used to analyze diversity, abundance and biomass patterns. A total of 370 taxa were found at the study area. Four areas were established using benthic composition: Inner Río de la Plata (RdP), middle RdP, outer RdP and Marine zone. Higher abundance (9,877 ind/m2) and biomass (1,456.8 g/m2) values were found at middle RdP. Nephtys fluviatilis, Heteromastus...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Benthos; Estuarine organisms; Brackishwater environment; Feeding behaviour; Food organisms; Trophic levels; Stomach content; Trophic levels; Benthos; Feeding behaviour; Brackishwater environment; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7969; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_878; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10778; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1050.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2952
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Reef associated molluscan fauna of the Santa Marta Area, Caribbean Coast of Colombia OceanDocs
Díaz, J.M.; Escobar, L.A.; Velásquez, L.E..
Se registra un total de 263 especies de moluscos (201 encontradas vivas) colectadas entre 1982 y 1989 en siete localidades arrecifales de la región de Santa-Marta, Colombia. Los moluscos fueron ordenados de acuerdo a las zonas de arrecife en que fueron encontradas, a sus hábitos alimentarios y a su modo de vida. El dendrograma resultante del análisis de similaridad faunística entre las zonas muestra que existen tres tipos básicos de comunidades en el arrecife (asentadas respectivamente en zonas someras, zona de declive arrecifal y zona con coral muerto y arena), más una comunidad pobre en especies y restringida a la zona dominada por el coral Agaricia tenuifo/ia. Existen algunas diferencias entre las zonas arrecifales en cuanto a la distribución porcentual...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Malacology; Habitat; Geographical distribution; Interspecific relationships; Feeding behaviour; Population structure; Abundance; Malacology; Geographical distribution; Feeding behaviour; Population structure; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4528; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10778; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6115.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3890
Registros recuperados: 63
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa
Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610
Política de Privacidade
Área restrita

Embrapa
Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n°
Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901
Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional