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Statistics of the French Purse Seine Fishing Fleet Targeting Tropical Tunas in the Indian Ocean (1981-2018) ArchiMer
Floch, Laurent; Depetris, Mathieu; Dewals, Patrice; Duparc, Antoine; Kaplan, David; Lebranchu, Julien; Marsac, Francis; Pernak, Marianne; Bach, Pascal.
In 2018, a total of 14 French vessels operated in the eastern Indian Ocean including 12 purse seiners and 2 supplies. The total capacity weighted by the months of activity for each vessel is 11686t. The total nominal effort in 2018 was of 2885 fishing days and 2723 sets with 2463 sets on floating objects and 260 on free schools. In 2018, the percentage of sets on FOB was 90% and the catches reached 91%. The total catch of the French component of the EU purse seine fleet of the Indian Ocean was 84,729 t, being composed of 36%, 58%, and 6% of yellowfin tuna, skipjack tuna, and bigeye tuna respectively. Thus, the most noticeable change in 2018 is the shift of catches from the free school sets, dominated by yellowfin, to the associated school sets, dominated...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tropical tuna fisheries; French purse seining; Free swimming school; Fish aggregating devices; Katsuwonus pelamis; Thunnus albacares; Thunnus obesus.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00590/70259/68318.pdf
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Attraction and repulsion of mobile wild organisms to finfish and shellfish aquaculture: a review ArchiMer
Callier, Myriam; Byron, Carrie J.; Bengtson, David A.; Cranford, Peter J.; Cross, Stephen F.; Focken, Ulfert; Jansen, Henrice M.; Kamermans, Pauline; Kiessling, Anders; Landry, Thomas; O'Beirn, Francis; Petersson, Erik; Rheault, Robert B.; Strand, Oivind; Sundell, Kristina; Svasand, Terje; Wikfors, Gary H.; Mckindsey, Christopher W..
Knowledge of aquaculture–environment interactions is essential for the development of a sustainable aquaculture industry and efficient marine spatial planning. The effects of fish and shellfish farming on sessile wild populations, particularly infauna, have been studied intensively. Mobile fauna, including crustaceans, fish, birds and marine mammals, also interact with aquaculture operations, but the interactions are more complex and these animals may be attracted to (attraction) or show an aversion to (repulsion) farm operations with various degrees of effects. This review outlines the main mechanisms and effects of attraction and repulsion of wild animals to/from marine finfish cage and bivalve aquaculture, with a focus on effects on fisheries-related...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Artificial reefs; Attraction; Farm waste; Fish aggregating devices; Repulsion; Wild population.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00406/51737/52435.pdf
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Fish aggregating devices (FADs): good or bad fishing tools? A question of scale and knowledge FOREWORD: Tahiti International Conference "Tuna Fisheries and FADs", November 2011 ArchiMer
Taquet, Marc.
It is estimated that fish aggregating devices (FADs) are now used for over 40% of world tropical tuna catches, making this technique a major phenomenon for high seas fisheries worldwide, and one that has experienced great expansion over the past three decades. The question of whether the FAD is a good or a bad tool for the exploitation of marine resources depends on many parameters. To respond to this question, it is necessary to distinguish different scales of exploitation (artisanal vs. industrial) and various types of FADs (anchored vs. drifting), but it is also very important to gather more data and conduct further research on this topic to gain a better understanding of the phenomenon and of its impacts. As such, twelve years after the first...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish aggregating devices; Tuna fisheries; FAD history; FAD bibliography.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00137/24835/22915.pdf
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Introduction of Fish Aggregating Devices in the Southwest Indian Ocean (A Case Study) OceanDocs
Venkatasami, A..
During the past decades, several countries of the Southwest Indian Ocean region have attempted setting Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) with varying success. Initially, FADs were rapidly lost without being able to produce any results. The gradual improvement in design through the work carried out mainly by SWIOP1 in the region, lead to the development of long lived FADs in Mauritius. The transfer of that technology to other islands such as Reunion, Madagascar, Comores and Rodrigues (Mauritius) gave a new impulse to the activity.
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Fish aggregating devices.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/945
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