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Analysis of hydrodynamics of a moving trawl codend and its fluttering motions in flume tank ArchiMer
Druault, Philippe; Germain, Gregory.
The coupled dynamics of the codend fluttering motion and its hydrodynamics behavior are investigated based on PIV measurements carried out around a 1/10 scaled model codend. The mean wake flow characteristics are firstly analyzed demonstrating the great effect of the codend motion. The differences in flow contour between fluttering motion and no-fluttering codend are highlighted by analyzing the classical mean characteristics of a body wake flow. In presence of fluttering motion, the classical results are recovered only if one considers the vertical extent of the codends oscillations as a reference length scale. Secondly, the frequency content of codend oscillations is analyzed and it is linked to the physical mechanisms. It is observed that the motion of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: PIV measurements; Fishing net structure; Wake hydrodynamics; Fluttering structure.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00344/45503/45055.pdf
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Phase-averaged mean properties of turbulent flow developing around a fluttering sheet of net ArchiMer
Bouhoubeiny, Elkhadim; Druault, Philippe; Germain, Gregory.
Time-Resolved Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) measurements are performed to investigate the hydrodynamic flow interaction with a representative piece of fishing net structure. Using the advanced post-processing mathematical tool based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition, the phase averaged mean properties of turbulent flows are extracted from PIV database, demonstrating the existence of a Turbulent Boundary Layer (TBL) flow developing all around the sheet of net. The results also show that the mesh opening and so the turbulent flow passing through the structure are strongly influenced by the structure oscillations. This work allows us to demonstrate that the drag computation of fishing gear, commonly based on uniform velocity, needs to consider not only...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing net structure; Hydrodynamics; PIV; Turbulent boundary layer flow.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00184/29552/27878.pdf
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