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Maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions for neonatal calves: sodium acetate and osmolarity effects Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Lima,A.P.; Ribeiro Filho,J.D.; Ermita,P.A.N.; Baptista Filho,L.C.F.; Avanza,M.F.B.; Viana,R.B.; Santos,P.V.M.; Silva,M.O.; Monteiro,L.C.; Dantas,W.M.F..
ABSTRACT The use of hypotonic electrolytic solutions in enteral fluid therapy is still understudied in calves. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of maintenance enteral electrolytic solutions with different concentrations of sodium acetate and different osmolarities in calves. For this, 18 Holstein calves, six male and 12 female, 20 days old and weighing around 52kg, were used. The animals were randomly divided into three groups and each group received one of the treatments. The three electrolytic solutions contained the same components in different concentrations, resulting in a hyposmotic, an isosmotic and a hyperosmotic solution. Each animal was maintained in enteral fluid therapy for 12 hours with infusion rate of 15mL kg-1...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diarrhea; Fluid therapy; Hypotonic solution; Volemia.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000100018
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Blood gas analysis, anion gap, and strong ion difference in horses treated with polyethylene glycol balanced solution (PEG 3350) or enteral and parenteral electrolyte solutions Ciência Rural
Gomes,Cláudio Luís Nina; Ribeiro Filho,José Dantas; Faleiros,Rafael Resende; Dantas,Fernanda Timbó D'el Rey; Amorim,Lincoln da Silva; Dantas,Waleska de Melo Ferreira.
Large volumes of different electrolytes solutions are commonly used for ingesta hydration in horses with large colon impaction, but little is known about their consequences to blood acid-base balance. To evaluate the effects of PEG 3350 or enteral and parenteral electrolyte solutions on the blood gas analysis, anion gap and strong ion difference, five adult female horses were used in a 5x5 latin square design. The animals were divided in five groups and distributed to each of the following treatments: NaCl (0.9% sodium chloride solution); EES (enteral electrolyte solution), EES+LR (EES plus lactated Ringer's solution); PEG (balanced solution with PEG 3350) and PEG+LR (PEG plus lactated Ringer's solution). Treatments PEG or PEG + LR did not change or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acid-base balance; Cathartic; Fluid therapy.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000600022
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Enteral electrolyte solutions with different osmolarities administered in a continuous flow in newborn calves Ciência Rural
Ribeiro Filho,José Dantas; Dantas,Waleska de Melo Ferreira; Lima,Antônio de Pádua; Viana,Rinaldo Batista; Silva,Micheline Ozana da; Ermita,Pedro Ancelmo Nunes; Silva,Gláucia Matos Marques da; Ribeiro,Bruna Maria; Costa,Caio Monteiro; Monteiro,Lorena Chaves.
ABSTRACT: This study compared the effects of enteral electrolyte solutions with different osmolarities in Holstein cattle. Eighteen newborn calves were evenly divided into three groups and administered the following treatments: hypotonic electrolyte solution (ESHYPO) containing 4g NaCl, 0.5g KCl, 1g sodium acetate, and 7.5g dextrose diluted in 1,000mL water; isotonic electrolyte solution (ESISO) containing 5g NaCl, 1g KCl, 2g sodium acetate, and 10g dextrose diluted in 1,000mL water; and hypertonic electrolyte solution (ESHYPER) containing 6g NaCl, 1g KCl, 3g sodium acetate, and 15g dextrose diluted in 1,000mL water. Solutions were administered at a rate of 15mL kg-1hr-1 for 12 hours in a continuous flow. All three solutions increased the concentration of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fluid therapy; Calf; Hypotonic solution; Nasogastric tube..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000500605
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Effects of a new intravenous electrolyte solution for veterinary therapy on the electrolyte and acid-base balances of healthy horses Ciência Rural
Pereira,Priscilla Fajardo Valente; Bessegatto,José Antonio; Bregadioli,Gabriela de Castro; Camilo,Stéfany Lia Oliveira; Sales,Nathali Adrielli Agassi de; Flaiban,Karina Keller Marques da Costa; Lisbôa,Júlio Augusto Naylor.
ABSTRACT: The effects of a new intravenous electrolyte solution for veterinary therapy on electrolyte and acid-base balances of horses were evaluated, assessing the potential of the use of this solution as a rational alternative in fluid therapy. Eight healthy adult horses, including 4 males and 4 females, received two treatments in a cross-over design: isotonic saline solution (IS) and a test solution (TS) containing 145mEq of Na+, 5mEq of K+, 4mEq of Ca++, 2mEq of Mg++, 96mEq of Cl-, 60mEq of lactate, 50g of dextrose, and 4mg of cyanocobalamin per liter. Solutions were IV infused in a volume corresponding to 5% of BW, over 3 hours. Venous blood samples were taken 5 times before and after the infusion (at 0, 3, 6, 9 e 24h), for pHv, pCO2v, HCO3 -v, BEv,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fluid therapy; Electrolyte; Strong ion difference; Rehydration.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000801479
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Fluid therapy in large animais - Part II: amount and administration routes MV&Z
Dearo, Antônio Cézar de Oliveira; Reichmann, Peter.
The amount, administration routes and fluid flow rates are as important as the indications of fluid therapy and which fluid to use. Considering that fluid therapy is often maintained for long periods in many clinical situations, the use of intravenous catheters and large animal IV administration sets reduce the need for continuous supervision.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fluid therapy; Dehydration; Catheter; Hydration; Electrolytes fluidoterapia; Desidratação; Cateter; Hidratação; Eletrólitos.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/3300
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