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| Chioca,Lea Rosa; Müller,Juliane Centeno; Boareto,Ana Cláudia; Andreatini,Roberto; Dalsenter,Paulo Roberto. |
| The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of sodium fluoride (NaF) on the male reproductive system. Adult male rats were exposed to NaF in drinking water for 30 days at three concentrations: 1.54 (control, tap water), 50 and 100 ppm. Body and organ weights, daily sperm production, sperm number and morphology were investigated. No difference was observed on the sperm number and morphology among the groups, as well as body weight and organ absolute and relative weights. Overall, despite the presence of a mild degree of dental fluorosis in the higher dose group, the results indicated that exposure to NaF at the doses used in the present study did not adversely affect sperm production and morphology of male rats. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fluoride; Sodium fluoride; Male rats; Reproductive toxicology; Dental fluorosis; Sperm. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000200011 |
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| Fernandes,Mileni da Silva; Iano,Flávia Godoy; Rocia,Vivian; Yanai,Marcela Mitsuko; Leite,Aline de Lima; Furlani,Tatiana Almeida; Buzalaf,Marília Afonso Rabelo; Oliveira,Rodrigo Cardoso de. |
| The aim of this study was to compare the effect of fluoride (F) on alkaline phosphatase activity in the liver and plasma of the rats. Four groups of male Wistar rats (n=6), which received drinking water containing 5, 15 or 50 ppm F or deionized water (control) throughout the experiment were included in the study. The animals were euthanized and had their tissues and blood plasma collected for the analysis of fluoride and alkaline phosphatase. There was an increase in F concentration in most tissues in the animals treated with higher F concentrations, except for the heart. The alkaline phosphatase assay showed an increase in the activity in the liver and blood plasma of the animals treated with fluoride concentrations of 15 and 50 ppm (p<0.05). This... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alkaline phosphatase; Fluoride; Liver; Kidney. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000600014 |
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| Li,K.Q.; Jia,S.S.; Ma,M.; Shen,H.Z.; Xu,L.; Liu,G.P.; Huang,S.Y.; Zhang,D.S.. |
| Fluoride, which is often added to toothpaste or mouthwash in order to protect teeth from decay, may be a novel therapeutic approach for acceleration of periodontal regeneration. Therefore, we investigated the effects of fluoride on proliferation and mineralization in human periodontal ligament cells in vitro. The periodontal ligament cells were stimulated with various concentrations of NaF added into osteogenic inductive medium. Immunohistochemistry of cell identification, cell proliferation, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity assay, Alizarin red S staining and quantitative real-time-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) were performed. Moderate concentrations of NaF (50-500 μmol/L) had pro-proliferation effects, while 500 μmol/L had the best effects. ALP... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fluoride; Periodontitis; Periodontal ligament cells; Mineralization. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000800601 |
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| ZHANG,Hai-Yan; CAO,Ming-Xiu; FODJO,Essy Kouadio; KONG,Cong; CAI,You-Qiong; SHEN,Xiao-Sheng; CHEN,Xue-Zhong. |
| Abstract Antarctic Krill, rich in many nutrients, is supposed to be one of the strategic food sources. However, it is not acceptable for direct consumption as traditional food, as its high content of fluoride is harmful to adults and children. Therefore, the safety of fluoride residue in Antarctic krill for food production should be investigated. In this research, the fluoride toxicity in Antarctic Krill was evaluated through mice feeding experiment. Their body weight was found not to be influenced by fluoride. However, dental fluorosis was observed in the krill group and the NaF group. Fluoride content in liver, kidney, urine, and bones are significantly different (P<0.05) among these three groups, which amount to plateau during the first ten days of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fluoride; Antarctic krill; Food safety; Toxicity; Polar research. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000400905 |
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| Alzieu, Claude; Heral, Maurice. |
| The toxic effect of trialkyltin compounds is used in antifouling paints to protect vessels against biofouling organisrns. Tributyltin oxide (TBTO) or fluoride (TBTS) leaches by diffusion from the paint layer into the seawater. Trialkyltin compounds in aqueous solutions are resistant to hydrolysis and biodegradation, but are rapidly converted into diakyl, monoalkyl and inorganic tin by UV irradiation. As inhibiting agents of the oxidative phosphorylation, organotin compounds are extremely dangerous for aquatic organisms such as molluscs. The following estimated toxicity levels for Crassostrea gigas oyster larvae have been put forward : at 100 µg.l(1) the fecondation is inhibited, at 10 µg.l1 the already of 20 % of the eggs is affected larval development... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Toxicity; Fluoride; Tribultyltin oxide; Toxic effect; Oysters; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/publication-2931.pdf |
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| Espósito,ME; Sequeira,ME; Paoloni,JD; Blanco,MC; Amiotti,N. |
| We investigated the levels of F and its relationship with As, B and V in ground and surface waters of the southern Pampas, where cases of dental and skeletal fluorosis, and arsenic in hair and urine samples have been detected in the rural population. Eating vegetables and cereals grown in irrigated areas with excessive fluoride may increase the risk of fluorosis due to the addition of the extra F contributed from other sources such as drinking water. Moreover, if these elements exceed the tolerance of crops produce toxicity and, like salinity, they decrease the potential crop yield. Within an area of 2300 km², 81 samples were taken from surface and groundwaters to determine F, As, B and V. Fluoride was detected in 86% of the sampled groundwaters, and in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fluoride; Trace elements; As; B; V; Surface and groundwaters; Toxicity; Irrigation; Crops and human consumption. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572013000100006 |
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| SILVA,LUZIMAR CAMPOS DA; AZEVEDO,ARISTÉA ALVES; SILVA,ELDO ANTÔNIO MONTEIRO DA; OLIVA,MARCO ANTONIO. |
| Os objetivos deste trabalho foram: caracterizar os efeitos do flúor em espécies arbóreas nativas, nos estádios de plântula e muda; identificar injúrias provocadas pelo flúor na estrutura da lâmina foliar da espécie mais sensível; fornecer subsídios para seleção de características a serem utilizadas na bioindicação e contribuir com informações sobre a resistência ou tolerância das plantas, visando ao reflorestamento de áreas impactadas pela chuva com flúor. As espécies analisadas foram Gallesia gorazema Moq. (Phytolaccaceae), Genipa americana L. (Rubiaceae), Joannesia princeps Vell. (Euphorbiaceae), Peltophorum dubium (Spreng.) Taub. (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae) e Spondias dulcis Forst. f. (Anacardiaceae). Plântulas e mudas dessas espécies, provenientes... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fluoride; Bioindicators; Native plants; Symptomatology. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042000000400004 |
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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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