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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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| Nogueira,Lídia; Zanoni,Juliani Bruna; Solé,Mirco; Affonso,Paulo Roberto Antunes de Mello; Siqueira,Sérgio; Sampaio,Iracilda. |
| Scinax species are still underrepresented in cytogenetic studies, mainly with respect to populations from northeastern and northern Brazil. In this study, we provide new chromosomal information on Scinax boesemani, S. camposseabrai, S. garbei, S. pachycrus, S. trilineatus and S. x-signatus, all belonging to clade S. ruber. They were collected at two locations in the Caatinga biome (northeastern Brazil) and at one in the Amazon (northern Brazil) biomes. Chromosomes were analyzed by conventional staining, C-banding, Ag-NOR staining, and fluorochrome staining. All species shared a modal diploid value of 2n = 24 and fundamental arm number (FN) of 48. Moreover, both chromosomal size and morphology were similar to other species in this Scinax clade. C-banding... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amphibians; Chromosomes; Fluorochromes; Heterochromatin; RDNA. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572015000200156 |
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| Anjos,Allison; Loreto,Vilma; Souza,Maria José de. |
| In this study, two species of Romaleidae grasshoppers, Radacridium mariajoseae and R.nordestinum, were analyzed after CMA3/DA/DAPI sequential staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to determine the location of the 18S and 5S rDNA and histone H4 genes. Both species presented karyotypes composed of 2n = 23, X0 with exclusively acrocentric chromosomes. CMA3+ blocks were detected after CMA3/DA/DAPI staining in only one medium size autosome bivalent and in the X chromosome in R. mariajoseae. On the other hand, all chromosomes, except the L1 bivalent, of R. nordestinum presented CMA3+ blocks. FISH analysis showed that the 18S genes are restricted to the X chromosome in R. mariajoseae, whereas these genes were located in the L2,S9 and S10... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytogenetics; FISH; Fluorochromes; Grasshoppers; RDNA. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572013000300006 |
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| Silva,Fernando Henrique Ramos; Pieczarka,Julio Cesar; Cardoso,Adauto Lima; Silva,Patrícia Corrêa da; Oliveira,Jonas Alves de; Nagamachi,Cleusa Yoshiko. |
| Cytogenetic studies were carried out on samples of Parapteronotus hasemani, Sternarchogiton preto and Sternarchorhamphus muelleri (Apteronotidae, Gymnotiformes) from the Amazon basin. The first two species exhibited both a 2n = 52 karyotype, but differed in their karyotypic formulae, distribution of constitutive heterochromatin, and chromosomal location of the NOR. The third species, Sternarchorhamphus muelleri, was found to have a 2n = 32 karyotype. In all three species the DAPI and chromomycin A3 staining results were consistent with the C-banding results and nucleolar organizer region (NOR) localization. The 18S rDNA probe confirmed that there was only one pair of ribosomal DNA cistron bearers per species. The telomeric probe did not reveal interstitial... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fluorochromes; FISH; Chromosomal rearrangements; Biodiversity. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000500006 |
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| Milhomem,Susana Suely Rodrigues; Souza,Augusto Cesar Paes de; Nascimento,Aline Lira do; Carvalho Jr.,Jaime Ribeiro; Feldberg,Eliana; Pieczarka,Julio Cesar; Nagamachi,Cleusa Yoshiko. |
| We studied the karyotypes of Hassar cf. orestis and an undescribed Hassar species from the Jarí River and Opsodoras ternetzi, H. orestis and Platydoras cf. costatus from the Xingú River, all with 2n = 58. Constitutive heterochromatin is located in the centromere in most metacentric pairs; in some chromosomes this banding is not present, or it is located on the whole chromosome arm or in the distal regions. The NOR is located on a single biarmed pair at a distal region of the short arm in H. cf. orestis, H. orestis and P. cf. costatus at a distal region of the long arm in O. ternetzi and at a proximal region of the long arm in the Hassar species. In all species (except for Hassar sp.) the CMA3 analysis revealed a rich G-C region coincident with the NOR.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chromosomes; Amazon; Biodiversity; Siluriformes; Banding; Fluorochromes. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000200017 |
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| Selivon,Denise; Sipula,Fabiana Maria; Rocha,Lincoln S.; Perondini,André Luiz P.. |
| The species of Anastrepha are arranged into 17 intrageneric groups. Recently, it was proposed that two species of the striata group, Anastrepha striata and A. bistrigata, might be realocated to serpentina group. Anastrepha bistrigata and A. serpentina have an X1X2Y/X1X1 X2X2 sex chromosome system while A. striata has a XY/XX system. It was previously proposed that the karyotype of A. bistrigata could be derived from that of A. striata by an Y:A fusion, and that the karyotype of A. serpentina would be derived from another, hypothetical karyotype. In the present report sequential staining with DAPI and chromomycin A3 (CMA3), followed by C-banding, revealed that the C-banded heterochromatic blocks of the sex chromosomes of A. bistrigata have different... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flies; Mitotic chromosomes; Fluorochromes; Heterochromatin. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000600009 |
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| Treco,Fernando Rodrigo; Malabarba,Luiz R.; Giuliano-Caetano,Lucia; Dias,Ana Lúcia. |
| A cytogenetic study was conducted on specimens of Parapimelodus nigribarbis and Pimelodus maculatus collected in the lago Guaíba drainage, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The two species had a diploid number of 56 chromosomes, with P. nigribarbis showing a karyotype of 20m + 20sm + 4st + 12a with FN of 100, and P. maculatus showing a karyotype of 24m + 20sm + 6st + 6a with FN of 106. NORs were demonstrated in both species in only one pair of subtelocentric chromosomes, in the terminal region of the long arm, which was coincident with C- banding and CMA3 staining, while DAPI staining was negative in these regions. Parapimelodus nigribarbis had a greater number of heterochromatic bands than did P. maculatus, which were distributed mainly in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Parapimelodus; Pimelodus; NOR; Heterochromatin; Fluorochromes. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252008000100010 |
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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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