|
|
|
|
|
| Eickenbusch, Philip; Takai, Ken; Sissman, Olivier; Suzuki, Shino; Menzies, Catriona; Sakai, Sanae; Sansjofre, Pierre; Tasumi, Eiji; Bernasconi, Stefano M.; Glombitza, Clemens; Jorgensen, Bo Barker; Morono, Yuki; Lever, Mark Alexander. |
| Serpentinitic systems are potential habitats for microbial life due to frequently high concentrations of microbial energy substrates, such as hydrogen (H-2), methane (CH4), and short-chain organic acids (SCOAs). Yet, many serpentinitic systems are also physiologically challenging environments due to highly alkaline conditions (pH > 10) and elevated temperatures (>80 degrees C). To elucidate the possibility of microbial life in deep serpentinitic crustal environments, International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 366 drilled into the Yinazao, Fantangisfia, and Asut Tesoru serpentinite mud volcanoes on the Mariana Forearc. These mud volcanoes differ in temperature (80, 150, 250 degrees C, respectively) of the underlying subducting slab, and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Limits of life; Deep biosphere; Serpentinization; Abiotic synthesis; Formate; Acetate; Methane; International Ocean Discovery Program. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00637/74919/75981.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Qiao,Junyi; Tan,Zhiliang; Wang,Min. |
| Enteric methane (CH4) emissions in ruminants have attracted considerable attention due to their impact on greenhouse gases and the contribution of agricultural practices to global warming. Over the last two decades, a number of approaches have been adopted to mitigate CH4 emissions. However, the mechanisms of methanogenesis have still not been fully defined. According to the genome sequences of M. ruminantium in the rumen and of M. AbM4 in the abomasum, the pathways of carbon dioxide (CO2) reduction and formate oxidation to CH4 have now been authenticated in ruminants. Furthermore, in the light of species or genera description of methanogens, the precursors of methanogenesis discovered in the rumen and research advances in related subjects, pathways of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Methanogenesis; Carbon dioxide; Formate; Acetate; Methanol. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162014000500013 |
| |
|
|
|
