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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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FERNANDES, F. A.; CERRI, C. C.; FERNANDES, A. H. B. M.. |
Estudou-se uma cronosseqüência de introdução de pastagens cultivadas em áreas com 10 e 20 anos de implantação, tendo uma área de Cerrado intacto como referência. Coletaram-se amostras até 40cm de profundidade ao longo de dois transectos, para cálculo dos estoques de C e N e determinações químicas. Também abriram-se trincheiras e coletaram-se amostras de solo até 1m de profundidade, para estudo das variações nos conteúdos de C e N no perfil. Após 10 anos de cultivo, o solo apresentou aumento no teor de bases trocáveis e na capacidade de troca catiônica, e diminuição da acidez. Entretanto, após 20 anos, os teores de bases trocáveis e a capacidade de troca catiônica diminuíram e a acidez aumentou, indicando tendência do sistema de retornar ao equilíbrio... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Característica química; Bases trocáveis; Carbono orgânico; Frações húmicas; Chemical characteristics; Organic carbon; Humic fractions; Cultivated pasture.; Acidez; Fracionamento; Matéria Orgânica; Nitrogênio; Pastagem Cultivada; Solo.; Acidity; Pantanal; Fractionation; Exchangeable cations; Organic matter; Nitrogen; Soil.. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/810747 |
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Grenier, Melanie; Garcia-solsona, Ester; Lemaitre, Nolwenn; Trull, Thomas W.; Bouvier, Vincent; Nonnotte, Philippe; Van Beek, Pieter; Souhaut, Marc; Lacan, Francois; Jeandel, Catherine. |
Distributions of dissolved rare earth element (REE) concentrations and neodymium isotopic compositions (expressed as epsilon(Nd)) of seawater over and off the Kerguelen Plateau in the Southern Ocean are presented. The sampling took place during the austral spring bloom in October-November 2011 (KEOPS2 project, GEOTRACES process study) and aimed to further the investigations of the KEOPS1 austral summer study in terms of sources and transport of lithogenic material, and to investigate the impact of local biogeochemical cycles on the REE distributions. The REE signature of the coastal eastern Kerguelen Islands waters was characterized by negative europium anomalies (Eu/Eu*) and negative epsilon(Nd) in filtered samples. By contrast, the unfiltered sample... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Southern Ocean; Kerguelen Islands; Rare earth elements; Fractionation; Anomalies; Lithogenic; Biologic; GEOTRACES. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00616/72764/72274.pdf |
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Baronas, J. Jotautas; Torres, Mark A.; West, A. Joshua; Rouxel, Olivier; Georg, Bastian; Bouchez, Julien; Gaillardet, Jerome; Hammond, Douglas E.. |
Solutes derived from the dissolution of silicate minerals play a key role in Earth’s climate via the carbon and other biogeochemical cycles. Silicon (Si) is a unique constituent of silicate minerals and a biologically important nutrient, so tracing its behavior in near-surface environments may provide important insights into weathering processes. However, Si released by weathering is variably incorporated into secondary mineral phases and biota, obscuring signals derived from primary weathering processes. Due to chemical similarities, Germanium (Ge) may help better understand the Si cycle and its relationship to chemical weathering. With this aim, we report new measurements of the concentration and isotopic composition of Ge for both the dissolved and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Germanium; Silicon; Isotopes; Rivers; Weathering; Fractionation. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00460/57196/59370.pdf |
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Lacan, F.; Radic, A.; Jeandel, C.; Poitrasson, F.; Sarthou, Geraldine; Pradoux, C.; Freydier, R.. |
This work demonstrates for the first time the feasibility of the measurement of the isotopic composition of dissolved iron in seawater for a typical open ocean Fe concentration range (0.1-1 nM). It also presents the first data of this kind. Iron is preconcentrated using a Nitriloacetic Acid Superflow resin and purified using an AG1x4 anion exchange resin. The isotopic ratios are measured with a MC-ICPMS Neptune, coupled with a desolvator (Aridus II), using a Fe-57-Fe-58 double spike mass bias correction. Measurement precision (0.13%, 2SD) allows resolving small iron isotopic composition variations within the water column, in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean (from delta Fe-57 = -0.19 to +0.32 parts per thousand). Isotopically light iron found in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: MC ICP MS; Chelating resin; Southern ocean; Fractionation; Seawater; Earth; Separation; Accuracy; Pacific; FE(III). |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00202/31374/29781.pdf |
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Khoshbin khoshnazar,A. R; Jahanshahi,M; Azami,N. S. |
Radiation therapy of the brain is associated with many consequences, including cognitive disorders. Pathogenesis of radiation induced cognitive disorder is not clear, but reduction of neurogenesis in hippocampus may be an underlying reason. 24 adult male rats entered to study. Radiation absorbed dose to midbrain was 10 Gy, delivered by routine cobalt radiotherapy machine which its output was measured 115.24 cGy/min. The rats were divided in four groups of sixes, including groups of control, single fraction 10 Gy, fractionated 10 Gy and finally anaesthesia sham group. Number of pyramidal nerve cells was counted in two regions of hippocampus formation (CA1 and CA3). The radiation could reduce the number of cells in two regions of hippocampus significantly... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Hippocampus; Neurogenesis; Radiation; Fractionation. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000100026 |
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Marques,Jean Dalmo de Oliveira; Luizão,Flávio Jesus; Teixeira,Wenceslau Geraldes; Sarrazin,Max; Ferreira,Sávio José Filgueira; Beldini,Troy Patrick; Marques,Elizalane Moura de Araújo. |
Organic matter plays an important role in many soil properties, and for that reason it is necessary to identify management systems which maintain or increase its concentrations. The aim of the present study was to determine the quality and quantity of organic C in different compartments of the soil fraction in different Amazonian ecosystems. The soil organic matter (FSOM) was fractionated and soil C stocks were estimated in primary forest (PF), pasture (P), secondary succession (SS) and an agroforestry system (AFS). Samples were collected at the depths 0-5, 5-10, 10-20, 20-40, 40-60, 60-80, 80-100, 100-160, and 160-200 cm. Densimetric and particle size analysis methods were used for FSOM, obtaining the following fractions: FLF (free light fraction), IALF... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fractionation; Soil organic matter; Land use; Soil physical fractions. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000100232 |
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Zhang, Congmu; Xie, Kun; Chen, Ming-Hsun; Rosentrater, Kurt R.. |
The objective of this project was to separate distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) into high protein and high fiber fractions, in order to improve value and utility as a livestock feed. This project used a laboratory-scale cylindrical blower (Iowa blower) and a laboratory-scale gravity table (Whippet V-80 separator, Sutton, Steele & Steele, Inc.). The raw DDGS was sieved into multiple streams using 10 mesh, 20 mesh and 40 mesh screens. The 10-20 mesh fraction and 20-40 mesh fraction were then run on the blower and the separator separately, using the same settings for air velocity in the range of 0.32 m/sec to 3.06 m/sec. A high protein fraction was achieved (37.13% db) for the 10-20 mesh fraction with an air velocity of 2.42 m/sec by the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Processing DDGS; Fractionation; Air classification; Gravity table; Protein; Fiber. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3141 |
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Rangel,Carlos M. A.; Baptista Neto,José A.; Fonseca,Estefan M.; McAlister,John; Smith,Bernard J.. |
In this study, the geochemical analysis of ten sediment samples collected along the fluvial system of the Estrela River, which flows into the northern portion of Guanabara Bay, shows the presence of anthropogenic impacts in this area. Concentrations of Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb, Cr and Ni obtained were slightly higher, when compared with values found innatural environments. The particle size and organic matter content in most of the analyzed stations showed featuresnot conducive to the accumulation of pollutants due to the low organic matter content and the strong presence ofsand fraction. There was also the fractionation of heavy metals in sediments and it was found the prominence ofresidual and reducible phase, besides the significant occurrence of organic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Estrela River; Guanabara Bay; Heavy metal; Fractionation. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652011000300005 |
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Lima,Ronaldo Lima de; Enke,Dariane Beatriz Schoffen; Braun,Neiva; Fracalossi,Débora Machado. |
Fish meal is widely included in animal feed because it contains ideal essential amino acids profile, it is rich in energy, essential fatty acids, vitamins and minerals and with >80% apparent protein digestibility in peneid shrimp. In human nutrition, studies are investigating the inclusion of fish meal in snacks, cakes, breads and cookies, as an enrichment in calcium, phosphorus, iron, protein and, especially, omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids reduces heart diseases and have antithrombotic and anti-inflammatory properties (eicosapentaenoic acid), and are essential to the formation of brain tissue and retina in infants and are important during pregnancy and lactation (docosahexaenoic acid). Fish meal produced from fish waste is rich in minerals... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Phosphorus; Fish waste meal; Fractionation; Sieves.. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014001001841 |
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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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