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Olmedo,R; Herrera,J.M; Lucini,E.I; Zunino,M.P; Pizzolitto,R.P; Dambolena,J.S; Zygadlo,J.A. |
The development of natural insecticides would help to decrease the negative impact of synthetic insecticides. Fumigant toxicity of essential oil of Tagetes filifolia Lag (Asterales: Asteraceae) and its major compounds were evaluated against Tribolium castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). The essential oils were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The essential oil and (E)-anethole were the most toxic at 24 h against adult insects (CL50 = 2.4 y 2.6 µL/mL water, respectively). Changes in the products of lipid peroxidation were evidenced by an increase in malondialdehyde content. Acetylcholinesterase activity in vitro, of T. castaneum adults, was also reported. (E)-anethole and estragole showed similar acetylcholinesterase inhibition (54... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fumigant toxicity; Tagetes filifolia; Tribolium castaneum; Lipid peroxidation; Acetylcholinesterase activity. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1668-298X2015000200004 |
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Ebadollah,Asgar; Mahboubi,Mohaddese. |
A large number of plant essential oils have been used against diverse insect pests since they, unlike conventional pesticides, present no risk to humans and the environment. This study was conducted to determine the toxicity of Azilia eryngioides (Pau) Hedge et Lamond (Apiaceae) essential oil against 1- to 7-d-old Sitophilus granarius (L.) (Curculionidae) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Tenebrionidae) adults. The essential oil was obtained from aerial parts of the plant using a Clevenger apparatus and analyzed by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. The major constituents of the oil were α-Pinene and bornyl acetate. Fumigation bioassays revealed that A. eryngioides oil had a strong insecticidal activity on adult test insects that were... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Botanical insecticide; Apiaceae; Fumigant toxicity. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000300010 |
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Mahmoudvand,Mohammad; Abbasipour,Habib; Basij,Moslem; Hossein Hosseinpour,Mohammad; Rastegar,Fahimeh; Bagher Nasiri,Mohammad. |
Plant materials with insecticidal properties have been traditionally used for generations in some parts of the world. In this study, fumigant toxicity of some essential oils extracted from Rosmarinus officinalis L., Mentha pulegium L., Zataria multiflora, and Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck var. hamlin on adults of stored-product pests, including Tribolium castaneum, Sitophilus granarius, Callosobruchus maculatus, and Plodia interpunctella were investigated. Pure essential oils were used in glass vials for the bioassay. LC50 values of Citrus sinensis var. hamlin against T. castaneum, S. granarius, and C. maculatus were 391.28, 367.75, and 223.48 µL L-1 air after 24 h, 362.40, 20.45, and 207.17 µL L-1 air after 48 h, respectively. Furthermore, LC50 values of... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Fumigant toxicity; Toxicidad fumigante. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000100010 |
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