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Serum markers as an aid in the diagnosis of pulmonary fungal infections in AIDS patients BJID
Passos,Ana Isabela Morsch; Dertkigil,Rachel Polo; Ramos,Marcelo de Carvalho; Busso-Lopes,Ariane Fidelis; Tararan,Cibele; Ribeiro,Erivan Olinda; Schreiber,Angélica Zaninelli; Trabasso,Plinio; Resende,Mariangela Ribeiro; Moretti,Maria Luiza.
ABSTRACT Introduction: The etiology of pulmonary infections in HIV patients is determined by several variables including geographic region and availability of antiretroviral therapy. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional prospective study was conducted from 2012 to 2016 to evaluate the occurrence of pulmonary fungal infection in HIV-patients hospitalized due to pulmonary infections. Patients’ serums were tested for (1-3)-β-D-Glugan, galactomannan, and lactate dehydrogenase. The association among the variables was analyzed by univariate and multivariate regression analysis. Results: 60 patients were included in the study. The patients were classified in three groups: Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (19 patients), community-acquired pneumonia (18...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pulmonary infection; HIV/AIDS; (1-3)-β-D-Glugan; LDH; LAMP; Pneumocystosis; Fungal infection.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000600606
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Epidemiological, clinical and diagnostic aspects of sheep conidiobolomycosis in Brazil Ciência Rural
Weiblen,Carla; Pereira,Daniela Isabel Brayer; Dutra,Valéria; Godoy,Isabela de; Nakazato,Luciano; Sangioni,Luís Antonio; Santurio,Janio Morais; Botton,Sônia de Avila.
ABSTRACT: Conidiobolomycosis is an emerging disease caused by fungi of the cosmopolitan genus Conidiobolus . Particular strains of Conidiobolus coronatus, Conidiobolus incongruus and Conidiobolus lamprauges , mainly from tropical or sub-tropical origin, cause the mycosis in humans and animals, domestic or wild. Lesions are usually granulomatous and necrotic in character, presenting two clinical forms: rhinofacial and nasopharyngeal. This review includes the main features of the disease in sheep, with an emphasis on the epidemiology, clinical aspects, and diagnosis of infections caused by Conidiobolus spp. in Brazil. In this country, the disease is endemic in the Northeast and Midwest, affecting predominantly woolless sheep breeds and occasioning death...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fungal infection; Ovine; Zygomycosis; Conidiobolus spp ..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500839
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Infection of silkworm larvae by the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae Ciência Rural
Ribeiro,Lucineia de Fátima Chasko; Tavares,Jeronimo; Silva,Sóstenez Alexandre Vessaro; Alvez,Luis Francisco Angeli; Loth,Eduardo Alexandre; Brancalhão,Rose Meire Costa.
ABSTRACT: The isolate E9 of Metarhizium anisopliae was used in commercial hybrids of Bombyx mori larvae to evaluate its biological effect. Symptomatological analyses showed typical signs of fungal infection. Histopathology revealed the presence of large numbers of hemocytes in the hemocoel, and on the sixth dpi the bodies of the insects appeared to be colonised by the fungus. The isolate E9 is pathogenic to larvae B. mori and; therefore, death of the insects was caused by the colonization of fungus in the epidermal and mesodermal tissues.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bombyx mori; Histopathology; Metarhizium anisopliae; Fungal infection.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000400151
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A clinical case of equine fungal placentitis with reference to hormone profiles and ultrasonography OAK
MURASE, Harutaka; NIWA, Hidekazu; KATAYAMA, Yoshinari; SATO, Fumio; HADA, Tetsuro; NAMBO, Yasuo.
Fungal placentitis is an infectious disease inducing abortion in pregnant mares. In the present report, we describe a field case of abortion caused by fungal placentitis with consecutive examinations. The progesterone level and combined thickness of the uterus and placenta (CTUP) were abnormal before the onset of clinical signs. Additionally, the estradiol level started to change before the appearance of clinical signs. Abnormal serum amyloid A values and an abnormal fetal heart rate were observed after the onset of clinical signs. The present report demonstrates that the progesterone level and CTUP may be adequate as early diagnostic markers of fungal placentitis and bacterial infection. Endocrinological evaluation based on cutoff values or serial...
Palavras-chave: Abortion; Equine; Fungal infection; Placentitis.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4289
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