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Registros recuperados: 80 | |
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CORRALES-SÁNCHEZ,Jesús Benjamín; LÓPEZ-MEYER,Melina; VALDEZ-MORALES,Maribel; AGUILAR,Dora TREJO; BOJÓRQUEZ-ARMENTA,Yolani de Jesús; VALLE-CASTILLO,Carmen Elena; IBARRA-SARMIENTO,Carlos Ramiro; ROMERO-URÍAS,Cecilia de Los Ángeles; MORA-ROMERO,Guadalupe Arlene. |
ABSTRACT Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have the potential to reduce the deleterious effect of soil-borne pathogens, but their ability for pathogen biocontrol may vary depending on the genotype of the plant, the pathogen, and the AMF interaction. Thus, the aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of the Mexican biofertilizer Rizofermic-UV based on a mix of AMF formulation against the common bean root rot caused by the pathogenic fungus Rhizoctonia solani Kühn 1858 (Teleomorph: Thanatephorus cucumeris). Additionally, the total phenolic content, individual phenolic acid (caffeic, ferulic, o-cumaric, p-cumaric, sinapic, and vanillic), and the flavonoid (catechin, kaempherol, quercetin, and rutin) profiles were analyzed. Our results show that the AMF... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fungus; Defense; Plant disease. |
Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2022000300316 |
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Zanuncio,José C.; Torres,Jorge B.; Sediyama,Camilla A.Z.; Pereira,Fabricio F.; Pastori,Patrik L.; Wermelinger,Eduardo D.; Ramalho,Francisco S.. |
Euselasia eucerus (Hewitson, 1872) (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) is a Brazilian native species commonly found in Eucalyptus plantations. Biotic mortality factors of this defoliator were studied in a Eucalyptus urophylla plantation in Minas Gerais State, Brazil aiming to identify natural enemies and their impact on this insect. Euselasia eucerus had biotic mortality factors during all development stages. The most important were Trichogramma maxacalii Voegelé and Pointel, 1980 (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) during egg stage (48.9%), a tachinid fly (Diptera: Tachinidae) during larval stages (10%) and Itoplectis sp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) during pupal stage (52.2%). The parasitism rate was higher in the basal part of the plant canopy (37.8%). |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Eulophidae; Fungus; Ichneumonidae; Pentatomidae; Scelionidade; Trichogramma. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652009000100008 |
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Tang,Jun-Hua; Gao,Dong-Ping; Zou,Peng-Fei. |
To avoid the abuse and misuse of antibiotics, procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) have been used as new approaches to identify different types of infection. Multiple databases were adopted to search relevant studies, and the articles that satisfied the inclusion criteria were included. Meta-analyses were conducted with Review Manager 5.0, and to estimate the quality of each article, risk of bias was assessed. Eight articles satisfied the inclusion criteria. The concentrations of both PCT and CRP in patients with bacterial infection were higher than those with non-bacterial infection. Both PCT and CRP levels in patients with G− bacterial infection were higher than in those with G+ bacterial infection and fungus infection. In the G+ bacterial... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pulmonary infection; PCT; CRP; Bacteria; Fungus. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000700610 |
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Wanderley,Maria Carolina de Albuquerque; Duarte Neto,José Manoel Wanderley; Lima Filho,José Luiz de; Lima,Carolina de Albuquerque; Teixeira,José António Couto; Porto,Ana Lúcia Figueiredo. |
Abstract Specific proteases capable of degrading native triple helical or denatured collagen have been required for many years and have a large spectrum of applications. There are few complete reports that fully uncover production, characterization and purification of fungi collagenases. In this review, authors searched through four scientific on line data bases using the following keywords (collagenolytic OR collagenase) AND (fungi OR fungus OR fungal) AND (production OR synthesis OR synthesize) AND (characterization). Scientific criteria were adopted in this review to classify found articles by score (from 0 to 10). After exclusion criteria, 21 articles were selected. None obtained the maximum of 10 points defined by the methodology, which indicates a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Collagenase; Fungus; Characterization; Purification; Production. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000100013 |
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Cardoso,Wilton Soares; Queiroz,Paula Viana; Tavares,Gabriella Peterlini; Santos,Fernando Almeida; Soares,Filippe Elias de Freitas; Kasuya,Maria Catarina Megumi; Queiroz,José Humberto de. |
ABSTRACT The multi-enzyme complex (crude extract) of white rot fungi Pleurotus ostreatus, Pleurotus eryngii, Trametes versicolor, Pycnosporus sanguineus and Phanerochaete chrysosporium were characterized, evaluated in the hydrolysis of pretreated pulps of sorghum straw and compared efficiency with commercial enzyme. Most fungi complexes had better hydrolysis rates compared with purified commercial enzyme. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Enzymes; Cellulases; Fungus; Hydrolysis. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400879 |
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Ramírez Delgadillo, Juan José. |
La pitahaya es una cactácea que se cultiva en zonas con clima tropical, subtropical o semiárido de México. Tres especies tienen importancia económica como frutales. En Tepoztlán, Morelos, se encontraron plantas con síntomas causados por patógenos y daño por insectos. Debido a la importancia actual y potencial del cultivo y la incidencia de plagas y patógenos, se realizó el presente estudio con el objetivo de identificar taxonómicamente y describir daños de los principales agentes fitosanitarios asociados Hylocereus spp. Durante 2006-2008 se recolectaron mensualmente estructuras vegetativas y reproductoras dañadas; de 2007-2010 se aislaron e identificaron microorganismos (22± 1.5°C) e insectos (25 ± 1.5°C, 45 % HR y fotoperiodo 14:10) en laboratorio. En... |
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Palavras-chave: Plagas; Fitopatógenos; Taxonomía; Daños; Insectos; Hongos; Pitahaya; Pests; Phytopathogens; Taxonomy; Damage; Insects; Fungus; Doctorado; Fitopatología. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/356 |
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Ceita,Geruza de Oliveira; Vilas-Boas,Laurival Antônio; Castilho,Marcelo Santos; Carazzolle,Marcelo Falsarella; Pirovani,Carlos Priminho; Selbach-Schnadelbach,Alessandra; Gramacho,Karina Peres; Ramos,Pablo Ivan Pereira; Barbosa,Luciana Veiga; Pereira,Gonçalo Amarante Guimarães; Góes-Neto,Aristóteles. |
The phytopathogenic fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa (Stahel) Aime & Philips-Mora, causal agent of witches' broom disease of cocoa, causes countless damage to cocoa production in Brazil. Molecular studies have attempted to identify genes that play important roles in fungal survival and virulence. In this study, sequences deposited in the M. perniciosa Genome Sequencing Project database were analyzed to identify potential biological targets. For the first time, the ergosterol biosynthetic pathway in M. perniciosa was studied and the lanosterol 14α-demethylase gene (ERG11) that encodes the main enzyme of this pathway and is a target for fungicides was cloned, characterized molecularly and its phylogeny analyzed. ERG11 genomic DNA and cDNA were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Basidiomycota; Fungus; Ergosterol; Theobroma cacao. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000500011 |
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ALMEIDA, A. M. R.; MACHADO, C. C.; PANIZZI, M. C. C.. |
Sintomatologia das principais doencas do girassol: doencas causadas por fungos, mancha de alternaria, mancha de septoria, mildio, ferrugem, bolha branca, oidio, podridao negra, mancha preta da haste, murcha de Verticillium, podridao e murcha de Sclerotinia, podridao cinza do capitulo, Rizoctoniose, podridao do capitulo, podridao da base; Doencas causadas por bacterias, mancha bacteriana e crestamento bacteriano; Doencas causadas por virus, mosaico comum do girassol; Doencas causadas por nematoides; Esquema de levantamento de doencas de girassol. |
Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Parana; Sunflower; Disease; Survey; Nematode; Fungus; Bactéria; Doença; Fungo; Girassol; Levantamento; Nematóide; Vírus; Brazil. |
Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/445190 |
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Registros recuperados: 80 | |
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