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Growth of Vernonia ferruginea Seedlings Submitted to Thermal Stress Planta Daninha
AMARAL,C.L.; SANTOS,J.I.; PORTUGAL,C.R.S.; BRAGA,A.F.; ALVES,P.L.C.A..
ABSTRACT: Stress caused by extreme temperatures is one of the main elements that limit the geographical distribution and the seasonal growth of several plants, causing a severe delay in their development, reducing the photosynthetic rate and signaling the synthesis of defense compounds. Considering the current environmental changes and the damages that these changes can cause in plant physiology and growth, the objective of this work was to understand the interactions between temperature, physiology and growth, and to characterize the impact of temperature changes on the initial development of Vernonia ferruginea Less. Seedlings of this species were conditioned in germination chambers at previously adjusted constant temperatures (10, 20, 25, 30, and 35 oC)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biomass allocation; Leaf area; Gas exchanges.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582020000100236
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Morphophysiology of buffel grass grown under different water supplies in the dry and dry-rainy seasons AGRIAMBI
Maranhão,Samuel R.; Pompeu,Roberto C. F. F.; Souza,Henrique A. de; Araújo,Ricardo A. de; Fontinele,Renato G.; Cândido,Magno J. D..
ABSTRACT The lack of information on the growth of forage grasses in semi-arid environment, especially from the perspective of irrigation, is one of the obstacles to regular forage supply, as well as to the rational use of irrigation water. The objective with this study was to evaluate the leaf gas exchanges, biomass flow and structural characteristics of buffel grass cultivar Gayndah under different water supplies (30, 60, 90 and 120% of the reference evapotranspiration - ETo) during the dry season and dry-rainy season, in completely randomized design in a split-plot scheme with three repetitions. The experiment was conducted in Sobral, CE, Brazil (3° 45’ 00.77” S and 40° 20’ 38.55” W, altitude of 101 m) from September 2015 to January 2016. A higher...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pennisetum ciliare; Biomass flow; Irrigation depths; Semi-arid; Gas exchanges.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000800566
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Morphophysiology of Tahiti lime grafted onto Sunki mandarin hybrids under salt stress AGRIAMBI
Silva,Luderlândio A.; Brito,Marcos E. B.; Fernandes,Pedro D.; Sá,Francisco V. da S.; Moreira,Rômulo C. L.; Almeida Neto,Isidro P. de.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the growth and physiology of citrus scion/rootstock combinations irrigated with saline water until the pre-flowering stage. The experiment was conducted in drainage lysimeters with capacity for 150 dm3, in randomized block design in a 2 x 10 factorial scheme, corresponding to two electrical conductivities of water (S1 = 0.3 and S2 = 3.0 dS m-1) and ten scion/rootstock combinations (nine hybrids and one commercial variety) grafted with Tahiti lime, in three repetitions and one plant per plot. Grafted seedlings were transplanted one year after sowing, subjected to salt stress from 15 days after transplanting until the pre-flowering period, and evaluated for gas exchanges and growth. The irrigation with 3.0 dS m-1 saline...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Citrus spp.; Poncirus trifoliata; Gas exchanges; Salinity.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000800598
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Growth, photosynthesis and stress indicators in young rosewood plants (Aniba rosaeodora Ducke) under different light intensities Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Gonçalves,José Francisco de Carvalho; Barreto,Denize Caranhas de Sousa; Santos Junior,Ulysses Moreira dos; Fernandes,Andreia Varmes; Sampaio,Paulo de Tarso Barbosa; Buckeridge,Marcos Silveira.
Aniba rosaeodora is an Amazonian tree species that belongs to the family Lauraceae. Due to intense exploitation for extraction of essential oils (mainly linalol), A. rosaeodora is now considered an endangered species. On the other hand, there is little information about its ecophysiology which would be useful to support future forest planting programs. Hence, the effect of different light intensities on the growth and photosynthetic characteristics of young plants of A. rosaeodora was studied. Nine-month-old plants were subjected to four light treatments (T1= 10 a 250 µmol.m-2.s-1 / control; T2=500 to 800, T3=700 to 1000 and T4=1300 to 1800 µmol.m-2.s-1 / full sunlight). Allometric variables, gas exchange, contents of pigments and chlorophyll a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chlorophyll a fluorescence; Chloroplast pigment contents; Gas exchanges; Photochemical efficiency of photosystem II; Relative growth rate; Tropical species.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202005000300007
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Interactions between leaf water potential, stomatal conductance and abscisic acid content of orange trees submitted to drought stress Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Gomes,Mara de Menezes de Assis; Lagôa,Ana Maria Magalhães Andrade; Medina,Camilo Lázaro; Machado,Eduardo Caruso; Machado,Marcos Antônio.
Thirty-month-old 'Pêra' orange trees grafted on 'Rangpur' lemon trees grown in 100 L pots were submitted to water stress by the suspension of irrigation. CO2 assimilation (A), transpiration (E) and stomatal conductance (g s) values declined from the seventh day of stress, although the leaf water potential at 6:00 a.m. (psipd) and at 2:00 p.m. (psi2) began to decline from the fifth day of water deficiency. The CO2 intercellular concentration (Ci) of water-stressed plants increased from the seventh day, reaching a maximum concentration on the day of most severe stress. The carboxylation efficiency, as revealed by the ratio A/Ci was low on this day and did not show the same values of non-stressed plants even after ten days of rewatering. After five days of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abscisic acid; Citrus sinensis; Gas exchanges; Water stress.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202004000300005
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Photosynthetic and enzymatic metabolism of Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi seedlings under water deficit Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Nunes,Danieli Pieretti; Scalon,Silvana de Paula Quintão; Dresch,Daiane Mugnol; Gordin,Carla Regina Baptista.
ABSTRACT Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi is a tree species that can be used in the recovery of degraded areas, as it exhibits rapid growth and has a very expansive root system, facilitating water uptake from the deeper layers of the soil. The objective of this study was to evaluate photosynthesis and enzymatic activity in S. terebinthifolius seedlings under conditions of water deficit and their potential to recover following re-irrigation. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse under a plastic covering where plants were distributed into two groups: Group 1 - control plants, where irrigation was maintained at 70% of the water retention capacity, and Group 2 - stressed plants, where irrigation was suspended until the photosynthetic rate neared zero,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gas exchanges; Antioxidant enzyme; Stress deficit..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000600676
Registros recuperados: 6
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