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Gene-centromere mapping in meiotic gynogenetic European seabass ArchiMer
Oral, Munevver; Colleter, Julie; Bekaert, Michhttps://w3.ifremer.fr/archimer-admin/author.jsp#ael; Taggart, John B.; Palaiokostas, Christos; Mcandrew, Brendan J.; Vandeputte, Marc; Chatain, Beatrice; Kuhl, Heiner; Reinhardt, Richard; Peruzzi, Stefano; Penman, David J..
Background Fully isogenic lines in fish can be developed using “mitotic” gynogenesis (suppression of first zygotic mitosis following inactivation of the sperm genome). However, genome-wide verification of the steps in this process has seldom been applied. We used ddRADseq to generate SNP markers in a meiotic gynogenetic family of European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax): (i) to verify the lack of paternal contribution in a meiotic gynogenetic family; (ii) to generate a gene-centromere map from this family; (iii) to identify telomeric markers that could distinguish mitotic gynogenetics from meiotic gynogenetics, which sometimes arise spontaneously in mitotic gynogenetic families. Results From a single meiotic gynogenetic family consisting of 79 progeny, 42...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Dicentrarchus labrax; Meiotic gynogenesis; Isogenic lines; DdRAD seq; Genetic map; Gene-Centromere map; Aquaculture.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00388/49901/50462.pdf
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Establishment of a genetic map in the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis L. ArchiMer
Lallias, Delphine; Boudry, Pierre; Heurtebise, Serge; Lapegue, Sylvie; Beaumont, Andy.
The flat oyster Ostrea edulis is the species endemic from European coasts, Atlantic and Mediterranean. It has been exploited since Roman times in Europe. But its production decreased from around 20000 tons in the 1950ies to 1500 tons nowadays because of two successive diseases due to the intracellular parasites Marteilia refringens and Bonamia ostreae. Since 1985, Ifremer initiated a program of selection to produce families of oysters tolerant to Bonamia. In this context, a further step is to identify QTLs of resistance to this parasite. Therefore, a genetic map is first now being built. The establishment of a genetic linkage map will represent the basement for the mapping of QTLs, with the ultimate objective to implement marker-assisted selection in O....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Genetic map; Ostrea edulis; Genetic; European flat oyster.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/acte-3472.pdf
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Genetic transmission of Solanum demissum (2n=6x=72) chromosomes from a pentaploid hybrid of S. tuberosum (2n=4x=48) into the aneuploid BC1 progeny OAK
Ono, Seijiro; Sanetomo, Rena; Hosaka, Kazuyoshi.
Solanum demissum is a homozygous, hexaploid wild species (2n = 6x = 72, AADDD(d)D(d)) that has long been used as a source of late blight resistance by repeated backcrossing with S. tuberosum (2n = 4x = 48, AAA(t)A(t)). To understand how S. demissum germplasm is incorporated to S. tuberosum through backcrosses, a linkage analysis of 590 DNA markers from S. demissum-specific simplex alleles was performed in an aneuploid population of 87 BC1 plants. Five hundred eighty-one markers were mapped to 38 linkage groups, of which 37 were assigned to potato chromosomes using markers of known location. Three homoeologous chromosomes were distinguished for each of the 12 potato chromosomes. Approximately 50 % of the markers were transmitted to the BC1 progeny except...
Palavras-chave: Solanum demissum; Allohexaploid species; Genetic map; Aneuploidy; Preferential chromosome pairing; Potato.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4457
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Mapping of quantitative trait loci for thermosensitive genic male sterility in indica rice PAB
Alcochete,Antonio Alberto Neves de; Rangel,Paulo Hideo Nakano; Ferreira,Marcio Elias.
The objective of this work was to select and use microsatellite markers, to map genomic regions associated with the genetic control of thermosensitive genic male sterility (TGMS) in rice. An F2 population, derived from the cross between fertile and TGMS indica lines, was used to construct a microsatellite-based genetic map of rice. The TGMS phenotype showed a continuous variation in the segregant population. A low level of segregation distortion was detected in the F2 (14.65%), whose cause was found to be zygotic selection. There was no evidence suggesting a cause-effect relationship between zygotic selection and the control of TGMS in this cross. A linkage map comprising 1,213.3 cM was constructed based on the segregation data of the F2 population....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Microsatellite; Hybrid rice; Genetic map.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2005001200004
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Sexagesimal scale for mapping human genome RChHN
CRUZ-COKE,RICARDO.
In a previous work I designed a diagram of the human genome based on a circular ideogram of the haploid set of chromosomes, using a low resolution scale of Megabase units. The purpose of this work is to draft a new scale to measure the physical map of the human genome at the highest resolution level. The entire length of the haploid genome of males is deployed in a circumference, marked with a sexagesimal scale with 360 degrees and 1296000 arc seconds. The radio of this circunference displays a semilogaritmic metric scale from 1 m up to the nanometer level. The base pair level of DNA sequences, 10-9 of this circunsference, is measured in milliarsec unit (mas), equivalent to a thousand of arcsecond. The "mas" unit, correspond to 1.27 nanometers (nm) or...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Human genome; DNA; Chromosomes; Genetic map.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2001000000014
Registros recuperados: 5
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