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Registros recuperados: 46 | |
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Gonçalves, Liliane Maria Piano; Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul; Moreira, Ivan; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Furlan, Antonio Claudio; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Carvalho, Paulo Levi de Oliveira; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Costa Filho, Clodoaldo de Lima; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Cruz, Thaline Maira Pachelli da; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. |
The nutritional value and the performance of piglets fed on diets with semipurified glycerin (SPGV) and mixed (SPGM) vegetable oil was determined and evaluated. Thirty-two crossbred piglets, allotted in a completely randomized block design, were used in the digestibility trial. Two types of glycerin (SPGV and SPGM) and three levels of diet (4, 8 and 12%) were studied. The experimental unit consisted of one piglet. Glycerins’ metabolizable energy (ME) was estimated by regression of ME (kcal kg-1) intake associated with glycerin vs. glycerin intake (kg). ME as-feed-basis rates were 3,373 for SPGV and 2,932 for SPGM, or rather, the glycerins are highly available energy source for piglets. In the performance trial, 90 piglets were allotted in a completely... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.02-8 co-product; Energy feedstuff; Glycerol. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/17264 |
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Eiras, Carlos Emanuel; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Marques, Jair de Araújo; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Torrecilhas, Juliana Akamine; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Zawadzki, Fernando; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Moletta, José Luis; Instituto Agronômico do Paraná; Prado, Ivanor Nunes do; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. |
This work was carried out to study corn substituting by glycerin levels on animal behavior, feeding and rumination efficiency of Purunã young bulls finished in feed-lot. It was utilized 40 bulls Purunã breed with 208.8 ± 33.75 kg and 8 months old. The diets were: without glycerin - G00, 6% of glycerin – G06, 12% of glycerin – G12 and 18% of glycerin – G18. Dry matter intake was similar among diets. On the other hand, NDF intake decreased linearly with glycerin levels supplementation in the diets. FEDM and FENDF were similar among diets. REDM and RENDF were not changed due glycerin levels. Glycerin changed activities durations of bulls. Glycerin did not affect feed frequency. At contrary, rumination frequency was reduced linearly with glycerin inclusion.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Produção animal Comportamento; Bovinos; Consumo; Confinamento; Glicerol behavior; Cattle; Feed intake; Feed-lot; Glycerol. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/19090 |
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Machado, Mirela; Lage, Josiane Fonseca; Ribeiro, Andressa Ferreira; Simonetti, Lais Regina; Oliveira, Emanuel Almeida; Berchielli, Telma Teresinha. |
This trial aimed to evaluate the inclusion of 10% of crude glycerin associated with roughage sources on the quality of meat aged for 1, 7 or 14 days post mortem of Nellore young bulls. Thirty feedlot animals (n = 10) with initial body weight of 416.70 ± 24.74 kg and 18 months of age were assigned to three treatments: corn silage (CS), sugar cane (SC) and sugar cane bagasse (CB), using a completely randomized design. After 85 days of feeding, animals were slaughtered with 554.51 ± 38.51 kg. Samples of longissimus muscle were collected, after carcass chilling, and vacuum-packed. Diets influenced pH, meat color and subcutaneous fat (SF) (p > 0.05). Animals fed CS showed higher values of b* in SF (p < 0.05). Differences were not found in the meat fatty... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zootecnia Produção Animal beef cattle; Sugar cane bagasse; Fatty acids; Glycerol; Tenderness. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/25695 |
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Gomes, Rayane Nunes; Paula, Talita Almeida de; Carvalho, Francisco Fernando Ramos de; Cordeiro, Eduardo Henrique de Araújo; Nascimento, Hugo Fernando Araújo do; Mendes, Giorgio Oliveira; Oliveira, Ana Barros de; Véras, Antonia Sherlânea Chaves. |
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the inclusion of low-purity crude glycerin (CG, 63.1% of glycerol) in the diets of feedlot-finished goats on the weights and yields of the non-carcass components, with are frequently used in regionals dishes (buchada and panelada). Forty castrated male goats with the initial mean body weight of 19.70 ± 2.30 kg were used. Experimental treatments consisted of inclusion of CG at levels of 0, 6, 12, and 18%, based on dry matter. The weights of the lungs, spleen, total organs (TWO), and TWO yield, as a function of the slaughter body weight, decreased linearly. It was shown that the rumen portion of the weight showed a quadratic effect, at the level of 10.71% of CG, with a minimum point of 0.37 kg. Similar... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Buchada; Co-product; Glycerol; Panelada buchada; Co-product; Glycerol; Panelada. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/48650 |
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MARQUES,THALLES M.F.; MORAIS,REINALDO N.; NOBRE,FRANCISCO X.; ROCHA,JARDEL M.; GHOSH,ANUPAMA; SOARES,THIAGO ANDRÉ S.; VIANA,BARTOLOMEU C.; MACHADO,GIOVANNA; COSTA,JEAN CLAUDIO S.; MATOS,JOSÉ M.E. DE. |
Abstract: Protonated titanate nanotubes (HTiNts) were synthesized using the hydrothermal method, followed by proton exchange with acid. Gold nanoparticles decorated titanate nanotubes (AuHTiNts) were obtained by the reduction of AuCl4- under vigorous stirring with an aqueous solution of HTiNts containing 1 wt% of ascorbic acid. To investigate the surface structural chemistry of the titanate and AuHTiNts, the following characterization methods were used: scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy. The mean internal and external diameters for titanate nanotubes were found to be 5.46 ± 0.08 nm and 8.42 ± 0.03 nm, respectively, whereas the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Titanate nanotubes; Au nanoparticles; Catalytic hydrogen production; Glycerol. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000700404 |
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Vidotto,Francielle Lina; Ribeiro,Geovana Piveta; Tischer,Cesar Augusto. |
ABSTRACT Because of the widespread occurrence of cellulose in nature, many organisms use glycerol as a source of carbon and energy, so these organisms have drawn attention to the potential use of glycerol bioconversion. The bacteria Gluconacetobacter xylinus, a strictly aerobic strain that performing incomplete oxidation of various sugars and alcohols to cellulose biosynthesis. For this reason, we modify the Hestrim-Schram medium, associating glycerol, glucose and sucrose varying their concentration. The fermentations were performed statically at a temperature of 28˚C for a period of 10 days. The pH, membrane formation, crystallinity and the production of some metabolites of the 4th, 7th and 10th days was evaluated. The results showed a higher yield of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacterial cellulose; Glycerol; Metabolites; Gluconacetobacter xylinus; Solid state nuclear magnetic resonance; 1H nuclear magnetic ressonance. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100404 |
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Galdeano,Melicia Cintia; Wilhelm,Allan Eduardo; Mali,Suzana; Grossmann,Maria Victória Eiras. |
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of thickness (between 80 and 120 µm) on apparent opacity, water vapor permeability and mechanical properties (tensile and puncture) of oat starch films plasticized with glycerol, sorbitol, glycerol:sorbitol mixture, urea and sucrose. Films were stored under 11, 57, 76 and 90% relative humidity (RH) to study the mechanical properties. It was observed that the higher the thickness, the higher was the opacity values. Films without the plasticizer were more opaque in comparison with the plasticized ones. Glycerol:sorbitol films presented increased elongation with increasing thickness at all RH. Puncture force showed a strong dependence on the film thickness, except for the films plasticized with sucrose. In... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plasticizers; Tensile; Puncture; Permeability; Opacity; Glycerol. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000400014 |
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Verago,J.L.; Grassi-Kassisse,D.M.; Spadari-Bratfisch,R.C.. |
Stress hormones can alter metabolic functions in adipose tissue and liver, as well as the sensitivity of rat white adipocytes and rat atrial responses to ß-adrenergic agonists. In this study, we examined the effects of three daily footshock stress sessions on the plasma corticosterone, glucose, glycerol and triacylglycerol levels of fed, conscious male rats, and on the plasma glucose, glycerol and triacylglycerol levels of the same rats following iv infusions of ß-adrenergic agonists (isoproterenol: 0.4 nmol kg-1 min-1, noradrenaline: 5.0 µg kg-1 day-1, and BRL 37344 ([±]-[4-(2-[(2-[3-chlorophenyl]-2-hydroxyethyl)amino]propyl)phenoxy]acetic acid), a selective ß3-adrenoceptor agonist: 0.4 nmol kg-1 min-1). Plasma corticosterone levels increased... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glucose; Glycerol; Triacylglycerol; Triglycerides; Beta-adrenergic agonist; Corticosterone; Infusion. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000900014 |
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Rakicka,Magdalena; Rywińska,Anita; Cybulski,Krzysztof; Rymowicz,Waldemar. |
Abstract Various chemical compounds, including surfactants, when introduced to culture media may increase the permeability of cellular membranes and thereby affect the quantity of metabolites excreted by cells. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of detergents including Triton X-100, Span 20 and Tween 80 on erythritol production from glycerol by Yarrowia lipolytica Wratislavia K1 in a shake-flask experiment, batch and fed-batch cultures. When Span 20 was added to a fed-batch culture with glycerol as a carbon source (300 g L-1), erythritol production increased by 15% compared to the culture without the surfactant where it reached 142 g L-1 after 5 days, which corresponded to 0.47 g g-1 yield and productivity of 1.1 g L-1 h-1. Therefore,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Erythritol; Glycerol; Span 20; Surfactants; Yarrowia lipolytica. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000200417 |
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Accorsini,Fábio Raphael; Mutton,Márcia Justino Rossini; Lemos,Eliana Gertrudes Macedo; Benincasa,Maria. |
Biosurfactants are bioactive agents that can be produced by many different microorganisms. Among those, special attention is given to yeasts, since they can produce many types of biosurfactants in large scale, using several kinds of substrates, justifying its use for industrial production of those products. For this production to be economically viable, the use of residual carbon sources is recommended. The present study isolated yeasts from soil contaminated with petroleum oil hydrocarbons and assessed their capacity for producing biosurfactants in low cost substrates. From a microbial consortium enriched, seven yeasts were isolated, all showing potential for producing biosurfactants in soybean oil. The isolate LBPF 3, characterized as Candida antarctica,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Yeast; Biosurfactants; Glycerol; Soybean oil. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000100013 |
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This review provides a summary of the research conducted on the use of crude glycerol, the major byproduct of the biodiesel industry, as substrate for anaerobic co-digestion and production of biogas. In general, for every 100 kg biodiesel produced, approximately 10 kg crude glycerol is generated. Because this glycerol is expensive to purify for use in food, pharmaceutical, or cosmetic industries, biodiesel producers must seek alternative methods for its disposal. Several studies have demonstrated that the use of crude glycerol as a C source for fermentation and biogas generation is a promising alternative use for this waste material. The high C content of glycerol increases the C:N ratio in the mixture, avoiding the inhibition of the process by the excess... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Anaerobic co-digestion; Glycerol; Biogas; Biodiesel; Digestate. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000300019 |
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Dias,Juliano Cesar; Silveira,André Luís Finkler da; Lançanova,José Antonio Cogo; Hill,João Ari Gualberto; Moletta,José Luiz. |
ABSTRACT: This experiment aimed to evaluate the effect of including glycerin in kid goats diet on intake, performance and carcass traits. Twenty intact male kid goats Boer crossbred were used, with body weight of 25.06±4.15kg and 8.00±0.66 months old, allocated in block design, with four treatments and five replicates. The treatments consisted on including dry matter basis (DM) of the diet of four levels of glycerin: zero, five, 10 and 15%, in replacing corn. It was not reported influence (P>0.05) of level of glycerin on intake of forage and feed conversion of animals. The concentrate and total DM intake were affected (P<0.05) for the level of glycerin in DM, with reduction in the animals that received the highest level. It was not reported influence... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Boer; Body weight; Glycerol; Kid goat.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000400719 |
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Registros recuperados: 46 | |
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