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Semipurified glycerins on starting piglets feeding‏ (15-30 kg) - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v35i2.17264 Animal Sciences
Gonçalves, Liliane Maria Piano; Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul; Moreira, Ivan; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Furlan, Antonio Claudio; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Carvalho, Paulo Levi de Oliveira; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Costa Filho, Clodoaldo de Lima; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Cruz, Thaline Maira Pachelli da; Universidade Estadual de Maringá.
The nutritional value and the performance of piglets fed on diets with semipurified glycerin (SPGV) and mixed (SPGM) vegetable oil was determined and evaluated. Thirty-two crossbred piglets, allotted in a completely randomized block design, were used in the digestibility trial. Two types of glycerin (SPGV and SPGM) and three levels of diet (4, 8 and 12%) were studied. The experimental unit consisted of one piglet. Glycerins’ metabolizable energy (ME) was estimated by regression of ME (kcal kg-1) intake associated with glycerin vs. glycerin intake (kg). ME as-feed-basis rates were 3,373 for SPGV and 2,932 for SPGM, or rather, the glycerins are highly available energy source for piglets. In the performance trial, 90 piglets were allotted in a completely...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.02-8 co-product; Energy feedstuff; Glycerol.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/17264
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Ruminal fermentation of Nellore steers fed crude glycerine replacing starch vs. fibre-based energy ingredient in low or high concentrate diets Animal Sciences
Lage, Josiane Fonseca; San Vito, Elias; Reis, Ricardo de Andrade; Delevatti, Lutti Maneck; Pierre, Norman Saint; Berchielli, Telma Teresinha.
Twelve ruminally cannulated steers (401.0 ± 41.5 kg) and 24 mo were used in a replicated arrangement truncated Latin Square with six animals in six treatments and four periods to evaluate the effect of crude glycerine (CG; 80.3% of glycerol) with starch or fiber-based energy ingredients in the concentrate on DMI, DM (DMD) and NDF digestibility (NDFD) and ruminal parameters. Experimental periods were 19 days (14 days for adaptation and 5 days to sampling). Diets were: CO - without CG and corn as ingredient of concentrate; CGC - inclusion of CG (10% of DM) with corn in the concentrate; and CGSH - inclusion of CG (10% of DM) with soybean hulls (SH) in the concentrate. All three diets were offered at low (LC) or high (HC) concentrate level, CL (40 or 60%)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avaliação de Alimentos acetate; Glycerol; Propionate; PH; Soybean hulls.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/32895
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Glycerin levels in the diets for crossbred bulls finished in Feed-lot: ingestive behavior, Feeding and rumination Efficiency doi:10.4025/actascianimsci.v35i4.19090 Animal Sciences
Eiras, Carlos Emanuel; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Marques, Jair de Araújo; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Torrecilhas, Juliana Akamine; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Zawadzki, Fernando; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Moletta, José Luis; Instituto Agronômico do Paraná; Prado, Ivanor Nunes do; Universidade Estadual de Maringá.
This work was carried out to study corn substituting by glycerin levels on animal behavior, feeding and rumination efficiency of Purunã young bulls finished in feed-lot. It was utilized 40 bulls Purunã breed with 208.8 ± 33.75 kg and 8 months old. The diets were: without glycerin - G00, 6% of glycerin – G06, 12% of glycerin – G12 and 18% of glycerin – G18. Dry matter intake was similar among diets. On the other hand, NDF intake decreased linearly with glycerin levels supplementation in the diets. FEDM and FENDF were similar among diets. REDM and RENDF were not changed due glycerin levels. Glycerin changed activities durations of bulls. Glycerin did not affect feed frequency. At contrary, rumination frequency was reduced linearly with glycerin inclusion....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Produção animal Comportamento; Bovinos; Consumo; Confinamento; Glicerol behavior; Cattle; Feed intake; Feed-lot; Glycerol.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/19090
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Quality of aged meat of young bulls fed crude glycerin associated with different roughage sources Animal Sciences
Machado, Mirela; Lage, Josiane Fonseca; Ribeiro, Andressa Ferreira; Simonetti, Lais Regina; Oliveira, Emanuel Almeida; Berchielli, Telma Teresinha.
This trial aimed to evaluate the inclusion of 10%  of crude glycerin associated with roughage sources on the quality of meat aged for 1, 7 or 14 days post mortem of Nellore young bulls. Thirty feedlot animals (n = 10) with initial body weight of 416.70 ± 24.74 kg and 18 months of age were assigned to three treatments: corn silage (CS), sugar cane (SC) and sugar cane bagasse (CB), using a completely randomized design. After 85 days of feeding, animals were slaughtered with 554.51 ± 38.51 kg. Samples of longissimus muscle were collected, after carcass chilling, and vacuum-packed. Diets influenced pH, meat color and subcutaneous fat (SF) (p > 0.05). Animals fed CS showed higher values of b* in SF (p < 0.05). Differences were not found in the meat fatty...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zootecnia Produção Animal beef cattle; Sugar cane bagasse; Fatty acids; Glycerol; Tenderness.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/25695
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Low-purity crude glycerin as a nutrient substitute for corn: the effect on yields of goat organs and viscera Animal Sciences
Gomes, Rayane Nunes; Paula, Talita Almeida de; Carvalho, Francisco Fernando Ramos de; Cordeiro, Eduardo Henrique de Araújo; Nascimento, Hugo Fernando Araújo do; Mendes, Giorgio Oliveira; Oliveira, Ana Barros de; Véras, Antonia Sherlânea Chaves.
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the inclusion of low-purity crude glycerin (CG, 63.1% of glycerol) in the diets of feedlot-finished goats on the weights and yields of the non-carcass components, with are frequently used in regionals dishes (buchada and panelada). Forty castrated male goats with the initial mean body weight of 19.70 ± 2.30 kg were used. Experimental treatments consisted of inclusion of CG at levels of 0, 6, 12, and 18%, based on dry matter. The weights of the lungs, spleen, total organs (TWO), and TWO yield, as a function of the slaughter body weight, decreased linearly. It was shown that the rumen portion of the weight showed a quadratic effect, at the level of 10.71% of CG, with a minimum point of 0.37 kg. Similar...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Buchada; Co-product; Glycerol; Panelada buchada; Co-product; Glycerol; Panelada.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/48650
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Hydrogen production from aqueous glycerol using titanate nanotubes decorated with Au nanoparticles as photocatalysts Anais da ABC (AABC)
MARQUES,THALLES M.F.; MORAIS,REINALDO N.; NOBRE,FRANCISCO X.; ROCHA,JARDEL M.; GHOSH,ANUPAMA; SOARES,THIAGO ANDRÉ S.; VIANA,BARTOLOMEU C.; MACHADO,GIOVANNA; COSTA,JEAN CLAUDIO S.; MATOS,JOSÉ M.E. DE.
Abstract: Protonated titanate nanotubes (HTiNts) were synthesized using the hydrothermal method, followed by proton exchange with acid. Gold nanoparticles decorated titanate nanotubes (AuHTiNts) were obtained by the reduction of AuCl4- under vigorous stirring with an aqueous solution of HTiNts containing 1 wt% of ascorbic acid. To investigate the surface structural chemistry of the titanate and AuHTiNts, the following characterization methods were used: scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy. The mean internal and external diameters for titanate nanotubes were found to be 5.46 ± 0.08 nm and 8.42 ± 0.03 nm, respectively, whereas the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Titanate nanotubes; Au nanoparticles; Catalytic hydrogen production; Glycerol.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000700404
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Evaluation of the presence of Leishmania infantum in bone stored in glycerol or sterilized by autoclave for cortical bone grafting Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Lopes,M.A.M.; Silva,S.O.; Amorim,I.F.G.; Tafuri,W.L.; Melo,M.N.; Rezende,C.M.F..
ABSTRACT This study was performed to evaluate the effects of autoclaving and storage in 85% glycerol on cortical bone from dogs infected with Leishmania sp. We used 42 cadavers with leishmaniasis. The dogs were evaluated for the presence of Leishmania sp. in culture of bone marrow and by culturing cortical bone. From the infected animals, we harvested 42 diaphysis of the right femur for culture of cortical bone before and after autoclaving or storage in glycerol. There was no significant difference in growth of the parasite in culture of bone marrow or cortical bone. There was no growth of Leishmania sp. in culture of samples after autoclaving or storage in glycerol. Both treatments were effective in preventing the growth of the parasite in vitro, so it...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bone graft; Canine visceral leishmaniasis; Glycerol; Sterilization.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000200401
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Production of Cellulose and Profile Metabolites by Fermentation of Glycerol by Gluconacetobacter Xylinus BABT
Vidotto,Francielle Lina; Ribeiro,Geovana Piveta; Tischer,Cesar Augusto.
ABSTRACT Because of the widespread occurrence of cellulose in nature, many organisms use glycerol as a source of carbon and energy, so these organisms have drawn attention to the potential use of glycerol bioconversion. The bacteria Gluconacetobacter xylinus, a strictly aerobic strain that performing incomplete oxidation of various sugars and alcohols to cellulose biosynthesis. For this reason, we modify the Hestrim-Schram medium, associating glycerol, glucose and sucrose varying their concentration. The fermentations were performed statically at a temperature of 28˚C for a period of 10 days. The pH, membrane formation, crystallinity and the production of some metabolites of the 4th, 7th and 10th days was evaluated. The results showed a higher yield of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacterial cellulose; Glycerol; Metabolites; Gluconacetobacter xylinus; Solid state nuclear magnetic resonance; 1H nuclear magnetic ressonance.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100404
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Influence of thickness on properties of plasticized oat starch films BABT
Galdeano,Melicia Cintia; Wilhelm,Allan Eduardo; Mali,Suzana; Grossmann,Maria Victória Eiras.
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of thickness (between 80 and 120 µm) on apparent opacity, water vapor permeability and mechanical properties (tensile and puncture) of oat starch films plasticized with glycerol, sorbitol, glycerol:sorbitol mixture, urea and sucrose. Films were stored under 11, 57, 76 and 90% relative humidity (RH) to study the mechanical properties. It was observed that the higher the thickness, the higher was the opacity values. Films without the plasticizer were more opaque in comparison with the plasticized ones. Glycerol:sorbitol films presented increased elongation with increasing thickness at all RH. Puncture force showed a strong dependence on the film thickness, except for the films plasticized with sucrose. In...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Plasticizers; Tensile; Puncture; Permeability; Opacity; Glycerol.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000400014
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Effects of cryoprotectant and plunging temperature in liquid nitrogen on the in vitro and in vivo development of murine morulae Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.
PANTANO,Thaís; MELLO,Marco Roberto Bourg de; GARCIA,José Fernando; HO,Linda Lee; VISINTIN,José Antonio.
The effects of plunging temperature in liquid nitrogen and cryoprotectant dilution methods were evaluated for compacted mouse morulae frozen in 1.5 M ethylene-glycol (E), 1.5M propylene-glycol (P) or 1.4M glycerol (G). Morulae were equilibrated for 10 minutes in cryoprotectant solution and loaded into 0.25 ml straws with cryoprotectant solution in 3 columns (groups E1, P1, G1) or cryoprotectant in the center and PBS in the lateral columns (E2, P2). Straws were cooled at 0.5ºC/min to -25 or -30ºC and plunged into liquid nitrogen. Straws were thawed in water at 22ºC for 20 seconds. Cryoprotectant was diluted in 3 steps for group G1 and in one step for groups E1 and P1 (direct transfer to PBS + 10% FCS) and E2 and P2 (shaken to mix the 3 columns before...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Embryos; Cryopreservation; Glycerol; Ethylene glycol; Propanediols.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962000000300012
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Metabolic markers following beta-adrenoceptor agonist infusion in footshock-stressed rats BJMBR
Verago,J.L.; Grassi-Kassisse,D.M.; Spadari-Bratfisch,R.C..
Stress hormones can alter metabolic functions in adipose tissue and liver, as well as the sensitivity of rat white adipocytes and rat atrial responses to ß-adrenergic agonists. In this study, we examined the effects of three daily footshock stress sessions on the plasma corticosterone, glucose, glycerol and triacylglycerol levels of fed, conscious male rats, and on the plasma glucose, glycerol and triacylglycerol levels of the same rats following iv infusions of ß-adrenergic agonists (isoproterenol: 0.4 nmol kg-1 min-1, noradrenaline: 5.0 µg kg-1 day-1, and BRL 37344 ([±]-[4-(2-[(2-[3-chlorophenyl]-2-hydroxyethyl)amino]propyl)phenoxy]acetic acid), a selective ß3-adrenoceptor agonist: 0.4 nmol kg-1 min-1). Plasma corticosterone levels increased...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glucose; Glycerol; Triacylglycerol; Triglycerides; Beta-adrenergic agonist; Corticosterone; Infusion.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000900014
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Heterotopic transplantation of glycerin-preserved trachea: effect of respiratory epithelium desquamation on acute rejection BJMBR
Saueressig,M.G.; Edelweiss,M.I.A.; Souza,F.H.; Moreschi,A.H.; Savegnago,F.L.; Macedo Neto,A.V..
An effective preservation method and decreased rejection are essential for tracheal transplantation in the reconstruction of large airway defects. Our objective in the present study was to evaluate the antigenic properties of glycerin-preserved tracheal segments. Sixty-one tracheal segments (2.4 to 3.1 cm) were divided into three groups: autograft (N = 21), fresh allograft (N = 18) and glycerin-preserved allograft (N = 22). Two segments from different groups were implanted into the greater omentum of dogs (N = 31). After 28 days, the segments were harvested and analyzed for mononuclear infiltration score and for the presence of respiratory epithelium. The fresh allograft group presented the highest score for mononuclear infiltration (1.78 ± 0.43, P <=...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Graft rejection; Trachea; Transplantation; Glycerol; Respiratory mucosa.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000700010
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Enhanced production of erythritol and mannitol by Yarrowia lipolytica in media containing surfactants BJM
Rakicka,Magdalena; Rywińska,Anita; Cybulski,Krzysztof; Rymowicz,Waldemar.
Abstract Various chemical compounds, including surfactants, when introduced to culture media may increase the permeability of cellular membranes and thereby affect the quantity of metabolites excreted by cells. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of detergents including Triton X-100, Span 20 and Tween 80 on erythritol production from glycerol by Yarrowia lipolytica Wratislavia K1 in a shake-flask experiment, batch and fed-batch cultures. When Span 20 was added to a fed-batch culture with glycerol as a carbon source (300 g L-1), erythritol production increased by 15% compared to the culture without the surfactant where it reached 142 g L-1 after 5 days, which corresponded to 0.47 g g-1 yield and productivity of 1.1 g L-1 h-1. Therefore,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Erythritol; Glycerol; Span 20; Surfactants; Yarrowia lipolytica.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000200417
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Biosurfactants production by yeasts using soybean oil and glycerol as low cost substrate BJM
Accorsini,Fábio Raphael; Mutton,Márcia Justino Rossini; Lemos,Eliana Gertrudes Macedo; Benincasa,Maria.
Biosurfactants are bioactive agents that can be produced by many different microorganisms. Among those, special attention is given to yeasts, since they can produce many types of biosurfactants in large scale, using several kinds of substrates, justifying its use for industrial production of those products. For this production to be economically viable, the use of residual carbon sources is recommended. The present study isolated yeasts from soil contaminated with petroleum oil hydrocarbons and assessed their capacity for producing biosurfactants in low cost substrates. From a microbial consortium enriched, seven yeasts were isolated, all showing potential for producing biosurfactants in soybean oil. The isolate LBPF 3, characterized as Candida antarctica,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yeast; Biosurfactants; Glycerol; Soybean oil.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000100013
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Bioconversion of glycerol for bioethanol production using isolated Escherichia coli SS1 BJM
Suhaimi,Sheril Norliana; Phang,Lai-Yee; Maeda,Toshinari; Abd-Aziz,Suraini; Wakisaka,Minato; Shirai,Yoshihito; Hassan,Mohd Ali.
Bioconverting glycerol into various valuable products is one of glycerol's promising applications due to its high availability at low cost and the existence of many glycerol-utilizing microorganisms. Bioethanol and biohydrogen, which are types of renewable fuels, are two examples of bioconverted products. The objectives of this study were to evaluate ethanol production from different media by local microorganism isolates and compare the ethanol fermentation profile of the selected strains to use of glucose or glycerol as sole carbon sources. The ethanol fermentations by six isolates were evaluated after a preliminary screening process. Strain named SS1 produced the highest ethanol yield of 1.0 mol: 1.0 mol glycerol and was identified as Escherichia coli...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycerol; Anaerobic fermentation; Bioethanol; Escherichia coli SS1.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000200011
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Effects of pH and temperature on growth and glycerol production kinetics of two indigenous wine strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae from Turkey BJM
Yalcin,Seda Karasu; Ozbas,Z. Yesim.
The study was performed in a batch system in order to determine the effects of pH and temperature on growth and glycerol production kinetics of two indigenous wine yeast strains Saccharomyces cerevisiae Kalecik 1 and Narince 3. The highest values of dry mass and specific growth rate were obtained at pH 4.00 for both of the strains. Maximum specific glycerol production rates were obtained at pH 5.92 and 6.27 for the strains Kalecik 1 and Narince 3, respectively. Kalecik 1 strain produced maximum 8.8 gL-1 of glycerol at pH 6.46. Maximum glycerol concentration obtained by the strain Narince 3 was 9.1 gL-1 at pH 6.48. Both yeasts reached maximum specific growth rate at 30ºC. Optimum temperature range for glycerol production was determined as 25-30ºC for the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Production kinetics; Glycerol; Growth parameters; Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822008000200024
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Mechanical properties and total hydroxycinnamic derivative release of starch/glycerol/Melissa officinalis extract films BJPS
Rechia,Letícia Mello; Morona,Juliana Bergman de Jesus; Zepon,Karine Modolon; Soldi,Valdir; Kanis,Luiz Alberto.
The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanical properties of starch/glycerol/Melissa officinalis, a topical drug delivery system for labial herpes treatment. Four films were prepared with different concentrations of starch, glycerol, and Melissa officinalis extract. The results revealed that increasing the glycerol concentration in the film reduced elasticity modulus and tensile strength, exhibiting a plasticizing effect. The increase in free volume resulted in increased release of hydroxycinnamic derivatives expressed as rosmarinic acid.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Drugs/delivery system; Glycerol; Melissa officinalis; Herpes/treatment; Polymeric film; Starch.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502010000300012
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Residual Glycerol from Biodiesel Manufacturing, Waste or Potential Source of Bioenergy: A Review Chilean J. Agric. Res.
This review provides a summary of the research conducted on the use of crude glycerol, the major byproduct of the biodiesel industry, as substrate for anaerobic co-digestion and production of biogas. In general, for every 100 kg biodiesel produced, approximately 10 kg crude glycerol is generated. Because this glycerol is expensive to purify for use in food, pharmaceutical, or cosmetic industries, biodiesel producers must seek alternative methods for its disposal. Several studies have demonstrated that the use of crude glycerol as a C source for fermentation and biogas generation is a promising alternative use for this waste material. The high C content of glycerol increases the C:N ratio in the mixture, avoiding the inhibition of the process by the excess...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Anaerobic co-digestion; Glycerol; Biogas; Biodiesel; Digestate.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000300019
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Crude glycerin in meat goat diets: intake, performance and carcass traits Ciência Rural
Dias,Juliano Cesar; Silveira,André Luís Finkler da; Lançanova,José Antonio Cogo; Hill,João Ari Gualberto; Moletta,José Luiz.
ABSTRACT: This experiment aimed to evaluate the effect of including glycerin in kid goats diet on intake, performance and carcass traits. Twenty intact male kid goats Boer crossbred were used, with body weight of 25.06±4.15kg and 8.00±0.66 months old, allocated in block design, with four treatments and five replicates. The treatments consisted on including dry matter basis (DM) of the diet of four levels of glycerin: zero, five, 10 and 15%, in replacing corn. It was not reported influence (P>0.05) of level of glycerin on intake of forage and feed conversion of animals. The concentrate and total DM intake were affected (P<0.05) for the level of glycerin in DM, with reduction in the animals that received the highest level. It was not reported influence...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Boer; Body weight; Glycerol; Kid goat..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000400719
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Parámetros reproductivos en ovejas de pelo suplementadas con glicerol, aceite de pescado y L-arginina. Colegio de Postgraduados
Méndez Castillo, Román.
Entre los factores ambientales que influyen en la reproducción de las ovejas, el nivel de nutrición es uno de los más importantes, por ello el estimulo nutricional con alimentación focalizada es de gran utilidad para programar los eventos individuales de los procesos reproductivos. Se realizaron dos experimentos para determinar el efecto de la suplementación de glicerol (G), aceite de pescado (AP), L-arginina (AR) y L-glutamina (GLU) a ovejas Pelibuey en la época reproductiva y de anestro estacional antes de la manifestación del estro, en la incidencia del estro (IE), en la tasa ovulatoria (TO), en tasa de retorno al estro (RE), en tasa de gestación (TG) y en la prolificidad. Al inicio de los experimentos las ovejas fueron sincronizadas al estro con un...
Palavras-chave: Pelibuey; Epoca de anestro; Epoca reproductiva; Glicerol; L-arginina; Aceite de pescado; L-glutamina; Anestrous season; Reproductive season; Glycerol; L-arginine; Oil fish; L-glutamine; Ganadería; Doctorado.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1713
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