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Registros recuperados: 5
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Private Standards, Handling and Hygiene in Fruit Export Supply Chains: A Preliminary Evaluation of the Economic Impact of Parallel Standards AgEcon
Vermeulen, Hester; Jordaan, Daniel du Plessis Scheepers; Korsten, Luuk; Kirsten, Johann F..
With the emergence of private food safety and quality standards in developed countries fruit exporting countries in the developing world face increasing constraints to access markets in the rich industrialised countries in the North. Producers in the South have no alternative as to make the necessary investments on farms and in pack houses to comply with the requirements of these food quality and safety standards. The export of fresh fruit is an important component of South African agricultural exports, with citrus fruit exported to markets such as Europe being of particular importance. This paper reports results from a large research project into the impact of private standard compliance on the quality of the fruit and the returns to farmers. The research...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Supply chain analysis; Citrus; South Africa; Governance structure; Private standards; Quality; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25708
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Use of Coordination Fields in Food Economics AgEcon
Toth, Jozsef.
The coordination plays central role in the economics. The conventional economic theory looks at the market and enterprise (or hierarchy) as two different, separated manner of coordination of economic goods and services. However the modern organization theory, price theory and institutional economics show that different types (not only market and enterprise, but also several types of hybrid forms) of coordination (or governance structure) necessarily live together in the current economic system. Based on my previous research on the field of regional clusters in the food industry I came to the conclusion that the cluster is one of the spheres where economic coordination can occur. At the same time I pointed out that the ways of coordination can be ordered...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Exchange; Coordination; Institutions; Governance structure; Agricultural and Food Policy; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Political Economy; A11; D01; D02; L14.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90828
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USE OF COORDINATION SPHERES IN FOOD ECONOMICS AgEcon
Toth, Jozsef.
The coordination plays central role in the economics. The conventional economic theory looks at the market and enterprise (or hierarchy) as two different, separated manner of coordination of economic goods and services. However the modern organization theory, price theory and institutional economics show that different types (not only market and enterprise, but also several types of hybrid forms) of coordination (or governance structure) necessarily live together in the current economic system. Based on my previous research on the field of regional clusters in the food industry I came to the conclusion that the cluster is one of the spheres where economic coordination can occur. At the same time I pointed out that the ways of coordination can be ordered on...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Exchange; Coordination; Institutions; Governance structure; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53546
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Indigenous Social Capital in Traditional Agro-Food Marketing Systems: The Role of Trust in Governance Structure Selection in the Philippine Highlands AgEcon
Milagrosa, Aimee; Slangen, Louis H.G..
The decision-making of indigenous Ibaloi and Kankanaey growers in seven highland communities of Benguet, Cordillera region Philippines was captured in three models. The models explain factors affecting their selection of primary transacting partners. The farmers’ three main primary marketing links are commissioners, wholesalers and contractors. Commissioner-led governance structures are market-based and the relationship is motivated by profit. Wholesaler-led governance structures are partly-market and partly-hybrid-based and are characterized by the motivations of profit, relationship and safeguard benefits. Contractor-led transactions are hybrid modes of organization that are motivated strongly by trust. In governance structure selection, farmers attempt...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Social capital; Governance structure; Decision-making; Vegetable marketing; Philippines; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7734
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Investigating alternative governance systems for the South African mohair supply chain AgEcon
Jordaan, Daniel du Plessis Scheepers; Kirsten, Johann F..
Mohair is an exclusive natural animal fibre with niche market appeal. It is, however, questionable whether it is inherently suited to a commodity-based marketing system in a marketing environment that requires marketing systems to convey far more information than commodity-based systems do. Historically, mohair has been considered a commodity and the marketing system for mohair has been structured accordingly. It is, however, argued that, the exchange between mohair growers and the buyers of greasy mohair requires increased levels of coordination to govern the exchange in a transaction costs efficient manner. The inefficiencies created by an inappropriate or incomplete marketing system for South African mohair are expected to lead to a loss of consumer...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Mohair; Marketing; Governance structure; Supply chain.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37633
Registros recuperados: 5
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