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Registros recuperados: 93
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Fungal species that cause powdery mildew in greenhouse-grown cucumber and melon in Paraná State, Brazil - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v34i3.13999 Agronomy
Aguiar, Bárbara de Melo; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Vida, João Batista; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Tessmann, Dauri José; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Oliveira, Ricardo Ribeiro de; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Aguiar, Ronilda Lana; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Alves, Tatiane Cristina Albuquerque; Universidade Estadual de Maringá.
The powdery mildew caused by Oidium spp. is an important disease for several crops of the Cucurbitaceae family. Although the teleomorphs, Podosphaera xanthii and Golovinomyces cichoracearum, currently have already been described as the causal agents of powdery mildew in Brazil, only P. xanthii is considered the main causal agent of powdery mildew field epidemics. The objective of this work was to identify and determine the prevalence of the species causing powdery mildew in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) and melon (Cucumis melo var. reticulatus) grown in greenhouses in the State of Paraná in Brazil. The morphological traits of the conidial stages, such as the presence of fibrosin bodies and a germinative tube, were used to identify the species. Leaves...
Tipo: Fieldwork; laboratory analysis Palavras-chave: Morphological characterization; Grafting; Podosphaera xanthii; Golovinomyces cichoracearum.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/13999
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Production of peach grafts under hydroponic conditions Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Souza,Aline das Graças; Chalfun,Nilton Nagib Jorge; Faquin,Valdemar; Souza,Ademária Aparecida de.
The objective of the present work was to study the feasibility of producing Okinawa rootstocks and peach grafts using a hydroponic system. The study was conducted in two phases. The growth and development of Okinawa rootstocks under hydroponic conditions were determined in the first phase, and in the second phase, the viability of grafting production of peach cultivars Aurora and Diamante associated with different types of rootstocks. The parameters analysed were the time required for 60 to 75% plants to reach the stages of transplanting (15 cm height) and grafting (4 to 6 cm stem diameter), the percentage of sprouting grafts determined 20 days after grafting, and the height of the shoots measured every 7 days until grafts were 40 cm high measured from the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Grafting; Peach; Rootstock 'Okinawa'; Nutrient solution.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542011000200013
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INFLUENCE OF ROOTSTOCKS ON Fusarium WILT, NEMATODE INFESTATION, YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY IN WATERMELON PRODUCTION Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Álvarez-Hernández,Juan Carlos; Castellanos-Ramos,Javier Zaragoza; Aguirre-Mancilla,César Leobardo; Huitrón-Ramírez,María Victoria; Camacho-Ferre,Francisco.
Cucurbita maxima x Cucurbita moschata rootstock are used to prevent infection with Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum in watermelon production; however, this rootstock is not effective against nematode attack. Because of their vigor, the grafted plants can be planted at lower plant densities than the non-grafted plants. The tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum and Meloidogyne incognita was assessed in watermelon plants grafted onto a hybrid of Citrullus lanatus cv Robusta or the Cucurbita maxima x Cucurbita moschata cv Super Shintoza rootstocks. The densities of plants were 2083 and 4166 plants ha-1. Non-grafted watermelons were the controls. The Crunchy Red and Sangría watermelon cultivars were used as the scions, it the latter as a pollinator. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Citrullus lanatus; Grafting; Triploid; Fusarium oxysporum; Root-knot nematodes.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000400323
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Organic production of tomatoes in the amazon region by plants grafted on wild Solanum rootstocks Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Farias,Elaine Aparecida de Paula; Ferreira,Regina Lúcia Félix; Araújo Neto,Sebastião Elviro de; Costa,Fabiana Cruz; Nascimento,Damaris Suelen.
The production of organically grown tomatoes in the Amazonian region of Brazil is difficult due to inherent phytosanitary issues. The objectives of the present investigation were to evaluate the productivity of grafted tomato plants (Solanumlycopersicum cv. Santa Adélia) grown organically in Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil, and to assess scion/rootstock compatibility under organic growth conditions. The Solanum species employed as rootstocks were S. gilo (jiló), S. lycocarpum (jurubebão), S. stramonifolium (jurubeba vermelha) and S. viarum (joá), while the susceptible S.lycopersicum cultivar Santa Adélia was the scion. Ungrafted tomato plants and tomato grafted on tomato rootstock were employed as controls. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Organic farming; Grafting; Productivity.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542013000400005
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Influence of three rootstocks on yield and commercial quality of "Italian Sweet" pepper Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Doñas-Uclés,Francisco; Jiménez-Luna,María del Mar; Góngora-Corral,José Antonio; Pérez-Madrid,Diego; Verde-Fernández,David; Camacho-Ferre,Francisco.
Pepper crops (Capsicum annuum L.) represent a very important production sector in the Southeast of Spain. Specifically, in the province of Almería, approximately 7000 hectares are grown every year. Due to the economic importance that this crop has for the region and the withdrawal of soil fumigants from the market, agronomic techniques have been adopted with the aim of controlling some soil pathogens and increasing the yield and quality parameters of the fruits obtained. The use of grafted pepper plants is not, as yet, very well established in this region, due mainly to the lack of commercial rootstocks that satisfy the producers of this vegetable. In this experiment three pepper rootstocks were assessed. An experiment was designed with four treatments and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Grafting; Blossom-end rot.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000600002
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Clonal propagation of the avocado: effects of the rooting step on graft union formation and development Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Estay,Carmen; Cautín,Ricardo; Neaman,Alexander; Castro,Monica.
The etiolation and layering technique that is used on avocados has two critical steps, namely, the rooting of clonal rootstock and graft union formation between the commercial variety and clonal rootstock. This study analyzed the rooting step of the clonal rootstock regarding its influence on graft union formation and development. The optimum times for grafting the commercial variety onto clonal avocado rootstock were determined under two greenhouse conditions, heating and no heating. The results showed that under greenhouse conditions without heating, there was higher survival (%) in plants that were grafted 60 days after the rooting steps in the clonal scion, and, in the experiments in a heated greenhouse, the highest survival rate (%) was observed in...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Grafting; Histological cross section; Persea americana Mill; Rhizogenesis.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202016000200006
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Compatibility of tomato cultivar Santa Cruz Kada grafted on different Solanaceae species and control of bacterial wilt Horticultura Brasileira
Zeist,André R; Giacobbo,Clevison L; Silva Neto,Gentil F da; Zeist,Ricardo A; Dorneles,Keilor da R; Resende,Juliano TV de.
ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the compatibility, gas exchange and yield of tomato cultivar Santa Cruz Kada, susceptible to bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum) when grafted on different Solanaceae species. Rootstock sources were the mini-tomato RVTC-66, Cayenne pepper, Jerusalem cherry (Solanum pseudocapsicum), sticky nightshade (Solanum sisymbriifolium), and cultivar Santa Cruz Kada itself (self-grafting). Two materials were tested to promote the union between rootstocks and scions: grafting clips and biodegradable tape (Parafilm). Grafting success index (GSI) was evaluated and, for treatments using biodegradable tape, grafting incompatibility, gas exchange, agronomic characteristics and bacterial wilt epidemiology were assessed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Ralstonia solanacearum; Photosynthesis; Grafting; Production.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000300377
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Potential of wild Solanum stramonifolium accesses as rootstock resistant to soilborne pathogens in tomato crops Horticultura Brasileira
Pereira,Ricardo B; Pinheiro,Jadir B; Torres,Tiago B; Mendonça,José L; Lucas,Gilvaine C; Guimarães,Jorge A.
ABSTRACT Resistant rootstocks is one of the most effective method to control soilborne pathogens in tomato crops. Thus, this study was installed to evaluate the reaction of Solanum stramonifolium accesses to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Fol) races 2 and 3 and to Meloidogyne enterolobii (Me). The seedlings were grown in trays and inoculated separately with Fol races 2 and 3 at 50 days after planting by immersing the roots in the spore suspension (1×106 microconidia mL-1). Then, seedlings were transplanted in pots containing sterilized soil and kept in greenhouse conditions. To study the reaction of S. stramonifolium accesses to nematodes, we used 27-day old seedlings that were also planted in pots and inoculated with 6,000 eggs and second-stage...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Meloidogyne enterolobii; Solanum lycopersici; Fusarium wilt; Grafting; Genetic resistance.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000200235
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Rootstock performance for cherry tomato production under organic, greenhouse production system Horticultura Brasileira
Albino,Vanessa S; Peixoto,José R; Caetano Junior,Valter; Vilela,Michelle S.
ABSTRACT Studies have indicated that grafting increases yield and prevents plant diseases. An experiment was installed to evaluate the influence of rootstock on the physicochemical and phytotechnical characteristics of a cherry tomato cultivar (Sweet Grape) under organic, greenhouse production system, from July to December 2014. The experiment consisted of a randomized complete block design, with eight replications. Treatments were composed of four rootstocks (Emperador, Muralha, Enforce, and Enpower) and the ungrafted cultivar Sweet Grape (control). The following variables were analyzed: plant height, yield, firmness, discard, yield/discard ratio, total titratable acidity (TTA), total soluble solids (TSS), ratio, pH, number of clusters, and number of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Sweet Grape; Grafting; Emperador; Cerrado.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000100130
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Reproduction of Meloidogyne enterolobii in rootstocks and cucumber hybrids Horticultura Brasileira
Wilcken,Silvia Renata S; Rosa,Juliana MO; Westerich,Juliana N; Garcia,Maria José de M; Cardoso,Antonio Ismael Inácio.
This study aimed to determine the resistance of six rootstocks for cucumber (squash 'Menina Brasileira', pumpkin 'Exposição', 'Shelper', 'Tetsukabuto Takaiama', 'B8-A Tetsukabuto' and 'Excite Ikki') and four Japanese cucumber hybrids ('Yoshinari', 'Kouki', 'Taisho' and 'Tsuyataro') to Meloidogyne enterolobii. The experiment was conducted in greenhouse; each plot consisted of one plant per pot containing 2 liters of autoclaved soil. The experimental design was completely randomized, with five replicates per treatment. Two days after transplanting the seedlings, each plant was inoculated with 5,000 eggs and second-stage juveniles (initial population = Pi) of M. enterolobii. Tomato 'Rutgers' was used as indicative of inoculum viability. Sixty days after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cucumis sativus; Cucurbita moschata; Cucurbita maxima; Root-knot nematode; Grafting.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362013000400018
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Evaluation of tomato rootstocks to Ralstonia solanacearum and R. pseudosolanacearum in Mata mesoregion, PE Horticultura Brasileira
Albuquerque,Géssyka R; Lucena,Lucas P; Assunção,Emanuel F; Mesquita,Júlio Carlos P; Silva,Adriano Márcio F; Souza,Elineide B; Nicoli,Alessandro; Gama,Marco Aurélio S.
ABSTRACT Bacterial wilt limits tomato production and resistant rootstocks could be important for the integrated management of the disease. Since there is an interaction between local bacterial strains and tomato genotype, this study aimed to evaluate 14 tomato rootstocks to bacterial wilt in the Mata mesoregion of Pernambuco state, Brazil. The rootstocks reaction to two sequevars of Ralstonia solanacearum and two of R. pseudosolanacearum was evaluated in four experiments carried out in the greenhouse using the completely randomized experimental design, with four replications composed of four plants each. Seven genotypes were selected to evaluate the reaction to bacterial wilt as rootstocks grafting in tomato plants ‘Tomini F1’ in a production area with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Grafting; Genetic resistance; Resistance.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362021000100072
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The responses of photosynthesis, fruit yield and quality of mini-cucumber to LED-interlighting and grafting Horticultura Brasileira
Freitas,Isabela S de; Roldán,Gustavo Q; Macedo,Ana Claudia; Mello,Simone da C.
ABSTRACT Supplemental lighting is becoming a common practice for horticultural greenhouse industries, especially at high-latitude countries. However, no scientific reports were found on this topic in tropical climate countries. This study investigates the effects of LED-interlighting and grafting on photosynthetic response and yield and quality of mini cucumber (hybrid Larino). The experiment took place from April to August in a greenhouse located at a Cwa climate type in Piracicaba (SP), Brazil (22°42’S; 47°37’W; 541 m altitude). The experiment was arranged in completely randomized block design composed of three types of seedlings (ungrafted hybrid, hybrid grafted onto rootstock cultivar Keeper and hybrid grafted onto rootstock cultivar Shelper) and two...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cucumis sativus; Supplemental lighting; Grafting; CO2 rate; Postharvest.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362021000100086
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Reaction of wild Solanaceae rootstocks to the parasitism of (Meloidogyne javanica) Horticultura Brasileira
Cardoso,Jéssica; Tonelli,Luiza; Kutz,Talita S; Brandelero,Fernanda D; Vargas,Thiago de O; Dallemole-Giaretta,Rosangela.
ABSTRACT Intensive production of vegetables in greenhouses can increase the amount of inoculum of soil-borne pathogens, such as the root-knot nematode. Thus, in this study we aimed to evaluate the potential of Solanaceae as rootstocks resistant to Meloidogyne javanica nematodes as an alternative to tomato grafting. The experiment consisted of seven treatments: wild species joá-vermelho (Solanum capsicoides), joá-bagudo (Solanum palinacanthum), joá-bravo (Solanum viarum), jurubeba (Solanum spp.) and the commercial tomato cultivars Santa Cruz Kada, Batalha and Guardião. The analyzed variables were gall index; egg mass index; final nematode population; reproduction factor (FR) and reaction: susceptibility, resistance and immunity; fresh shoot and root mass...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Root-knot nematode; Grafting; Resistance.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362019000100017
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Agronomic characteristics of tomato plant cultivar Santa Cruz Kada grafted on species of the genus Solanum Horticultura Brasileira
Zeist,André R; Resende,Juliano TV; Silva,Israel FL; Oliveira,João RF; Faria,Cacilda MDR; Giacobbo,Clevison L.
ABSTRACT In this study were evaluated gas exchanges, fruit production and fruit quality of tomato Santa Cruz Kada grafted onto different species of the genus Solanum, using two grafting methods. For the grafted tomato cultivation, the authors used a randomized complete block design, in a 8x2 factorial scheme, evaluating eight rootstocks: accessions of mini tomatos (0224-5, RVTC 57, RVTC 20 and 6889-50); wild tomato species Solanum habrochaites var. hirsutum (PI-127826); Solanum pennellii (LA716); Solanum sessiliflorum (cubiu); and tomato cultivar Santa Cruz Kada (self-grafting, control), and two grafting methods {cleft grafting (FC) and approach grafting (EC)}. The authors verified a significant interaction between rootstock x grafting method. The S....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum lycompersicum; Solanum habrochaites; Grafting; Cubiu..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362017000300419
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Castanha-do-brasil: resultados de pesquisa. Infoteca-e
MULLER, C. H.; RODRIGUES, I. A.; MULLER, A. A.; MULLER, N. R. M..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Castanha-do-brasil; Classificação botânica; Enxertia; Biologia floral; Cultivo; Pará; Brasil; Brazil-nut; Botanical classification; Grafting; Biology; Cultivation; Germinação; Melhoramento; Polinização; Amazonia; Germination; Breeding; Pollination.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/378091
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Mini-garfagem: um novo metodo para a enxertia do mogno sul-americano (Swietenia macrophylla King). Infoteca-e
KALIL FILHO, A. N.; HOFFMANN, H. A.; TAVARES, F. R..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Mini garfagem; Grafting; Enxertia; Propagação; Espécie nativa; Mogno; Swietenia Macrophylla.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/304625
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Avaliação do índice de pegamento de enxertos de espécies de Spondias em plantas adultas de umbuzeiro. Infoteca-e
ARAUJO, F. P. de; SANTOS, C. A. F.; MOREIRA, J. N.; CAVALCANTI, N. de B..
O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar o indice de pegamento de enxertos de umbu gigante, umbu-cajá, ceriguela e cajá-manga.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Avaliacao; Grafting; Species; Evaluation; Tropical fruit; Umbu; Fruta tropical; Spondias tuberosa; Espécie; Spondias.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/134157
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Efeito do ácido indol butirico no enraizamento de tocos enxertados de raiz nua em seringueira (Hevea spp). Infoteca-e
BARRUETO CID, L. P..
Foi avaliado o efeito do ácido indol butirico no enraizamento de tocos enxertados de raiz nua de Hevea spp.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Raiz nua; Brasil; Amazonas; Rubber tree; Species; Root; Grafting; Plant growth substance; Ácido Giberélico; Enraizamento; Espécie; Enxerto; Hormônio Vegetal; Hevea; Seringueira.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/665047
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Ideias simples e praticas para uso na exploracao de frutiferas. IV. Eliminador de endocarpo. Infoteca-e
PINTO, A. C. de Q.; GENU, P. J. de C..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Cultivo; Grafting; Eliminador de endocarpo; Endocarpo; Ferramenta agrícola; Cerrado; Enxerto; Fruticultura; Fruta; Inovação; Tecnologia; Fruit growing; Fruits; Innovation adoption.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/549323
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Enxertia de mudas de mangabeira. Infoteca-e
PEREIRA, E. B. C.; PEREIRA, A. V.; CHARCHAR, M. J. d'A.; PACHECO, A.; JUNQUEIRA, N. T. V.; FIALHO, J. de F..
ABSTRACT: The mangaba (Hancornia spp.) is a native fruit and latex tree of wide spread occurrence in the Brazilian Savannh, Pantanal, Amazon, and Atlantic Coast from Amapá to Espírito Santo States. It is also found in the neighbouring countries of Paraguai, Bolívia, Peru and Venezuela. This specie has a great potential due to its low caloric fruits which present a special taste and flavor and are much appreciated by the local population such as fresh fruits, juices, icecream, fruit-jelly and liqueur. Its post harvest short shelf fruit life and the large distance from the consumers centers can not support the increasing demand for this fruit, leading farmers to interest in its cultivation. Hence, much research is needed, mainly the appropriate sexual and...
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Fruta nativa; Grafting; Indigenous organisms; Cuttings; Cerrado; Enxerto; Garfagem; Hancornia Speciosa; Mangaba; Muda; Propagação Vegetativa; Reprodução Assexuada; Asexual reproduction; Fruits; Plant propagation; Rootstocks.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/567318
Registros recuperados: 93
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