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In vitro antibacterial activity of some antihistaminics belonging to different groups against multi-drug resistant clinical isolates BJM
El-Nakeeb,Moustafa A; Abou-Shleib,Hamida M; Khalil,Amal M; Omar,Hoda G; El-Halfawy,Omar M.
Antihistaminics are widely used for various indications during microbial infection. Hence, this paper investigates the antimicrobial activities of 10 antihistaminics belonging to both old and new generations using multiresistant Gram-positive and Gram-negative clinical isolates. The bacteriostatic activity of antihistaminics was investigated by determining their MIC both by broth and agar dilution techniques against 29 bacterial strains. Azelastine, cyproheptadine, mequitazine and promethazine were the most active among the tested drugs. Diphenhydramine and cetirizine possessed weaker activity whereas doxylamine, fexofenadine and loratadine were inactive even at the highest tested concentration (1 mg/ml). The MIC of meclozine could not be determined as it...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antihistaminics; Bactericidal activity; Bacteriostatic activity; Gram-negative isolates; Gram-positive isolates.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000300018
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