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HER2/neu Status in Breast Cancer Specimens: Comparison of Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Fluorescence in situ Hybridization (FISH) Methods International Journal of Morphology
Saglican,Yesim; Ince,Ümit.
HER2 amplification or overexpression is considered as disease outcome and a predictive marker of response to treatment in breast cancer. The present study aimed to compare the results of IHC and FISH for determining HER2 and to search the interpretational differences. Samples (n= 169), of which 31 were the paraffin blocks sent from outer centers, that underwent FISH analysis for HER-2 were included. Samples were re-reviewed by IHC in our laboratory. FISH test was negative in 131 (77.5%) and positive in 38 (22.5%). When those with previous IHC 0-1+ were re-reviewed, the results were found again 0-1+ and none of them was FISH positive. Inconsistency between re-reviewed IHC and previous IHC results was 25% for those with 2+ score and 11% for those with 3+...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Breast cancer; HER2; Immunocytochemistry; FISH technique.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000200051
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The proapoptotic activity of C-terminal domain of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is separated from its N-terminal Biol. Res.
ZHANG,YONG; HAN,TAO; ZHU,QING; ZHANG,WEI; BAO,WEI; FU,HAI-JING; YANG,JIE; HUANG,XIAO-JUN; WEI,JUN-XIA; MENG,YAN-LING; ZHAO,JING; CAO,YUN-XIN; JIA,LIN-TAO; YANG,AN-GANG.
Apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is a mitochondrial flavoprotein that mediates both NADH-oxidizing and caspase-independent apoptosis. Further, the proapoptotic activity of AIF is located in the C-terminus of AIF, although the precise minimum sequence responsible for apoptosis induction remains to be investigated. In the present study, we generated two truncated AIFs, AIFΔ1-480-FLAG, which is a FLAG-tagged C-terminal peptide comprising amino acids from 481 to 613, and AIF360-480 containing amino acids from 360 to 480 of AIF. We used confocal microscopy to demonstrate that both the truncated proteins are expressed and located in the cytoplasm of transfected cells. AIFΔ1-480 but not AIF360-480 induces apoptosis in transfected cells. We also...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Apoptosis inducing factor (AIF); Apoptosis; Cytochrome c; Mitochondria; HER2.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000200014
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The ERBB2 gene polymorphisms rs2643194, rs2934971, and rs1058808 are associated with increased risk of gastric cancer BJMBR
Vázquez-Ibarra,K.C.; Bustos-Carpinteyro,A.R.; García-Ruvalcaba,A.; Magaãa-Torres,M.T.; Gutiérrez-Aguilar,R.; Marín-Contreras,M.E.; Santiago-Luna,E.; Sánchez-López,J.Y..
Gastric cancer (GC) is the third most lethal type of cancer worldwide. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in regulatory sites or coding regions can modify the expression of genes involved in gastric carcinogenesis, as ERBB2, which encodes for the tyrosine-kinase receptor HER-2. The aim of this work was to analyze the association of the polymorphisms: rs2643194, rs2517951, rs2643195, rs2934971, and rs1058808 with GC, as they have not yet been analyzed in GC patients, as well as to report their frequency in the general Mexican population (GMP). We studied genomic DNA from subjects with GC (n=74), gastric inflammatory diseases (GID, n=76 control subjects), and GMP (n=102). Genotypes were obtained by means of real-time PCR and DNA-sequencing. The risks for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: ERBB2 gene; Gastric cancer; HER2; Polymorphisms.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2019000500611
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Chromogenic in situ hybridization compared with other approaches to evaluate HER2/neu status in breast carcinomas BJMBR
Rosa,F.E.; Santos,R.M.; Rogatto,S.R.; Domingues,M.A.C..
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) has been evaluated in breast cancer patients to identify those most likely to benefit from herceptin-targeted therapy. HER2 amplification, detected in 20-30% of invasive breast tumors, is associated with reduced survival and metastasis. The most frequently used technique for evaluating HER2 protein status as a routine procedure is immunohistochemistry (IHC). HER2 copy number alterations have also been evaluated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in moderate immunoexpression (IHC 2+) cases. An alternative procedure to evaluate gene amplification is chromogenic in situhybridization (CISH), which has some advantages over FISH, including the correlation between HER2 status and morphological features....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: CISH; Breast cancer; HER2; Immunohistochemistry; FISH.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000300207
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The improvement of anti-HER2 scFv soluble expression in Escherichia coli BJPS
Farshdari,Farzaneh; Ahmadzadeh,Maryam; Nematollahi,Leila; Mohit,Elham.
The relationship between the expression of HER2 and malignity of breast tumors has led to the generation of antibodies targeting HER2+ tumors. In addition, the expression of scFvs, as the smallest antigen-binding region of antibody containing two disulfide bonds in Escherichia coli often results in accumulating non-functional protein in the cytoplasm. A redox-modified strain of E. coli such as Origami (DE3) may facilitate the formation of proper disulfide bond in cytoplasm. The present study aimed to optimize the expression of anti-HER2 scFv in Origami and evaluate the influence of induction temperature, and host strain on the solubility of the protein. To this aim, chemicallysynthesized anti-HER2 scFv of Trastuzumab was cloned in pET-22b (+). The results...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Breast cancer; HER2; ScFv; Expression; Solubility.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100519
Registros recuperados: 5
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