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Mannocci, Laura; Forget, Fabien; Travassos Tolotti, Mariana; Bach, Pascal; Bez, Nicolas; Demarcq, Herve; Kaplan, David; Sabarros, Philippe; Simier, Monique; Capello, Manuela; Dagorn, Laurent. |
Fisheries observer programs represent the most reliable way to collect data on fisheries bycatch. However, their limited coverage leads to important data gaps that preclude bycatch mitigation at the basin scale. Habitat models developed from available fisheries observer programs offer a potential solution to fill these data gaps. We focus on tropical tuna purse seine fisheries (TTPSF) that span across the tropics and extensively rely on floating objects (FOBs) for catching tuna schools, leading to the bycatch of other species associated with these objects. Bycatch under floating objects is dominated by five species, including the vulnerable silky shark Carcharhinus falciformis and four bony fishes (oceanic triggerfish Canthidermis maculata, rainbow runner... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bycatch; Habitat modelling; Hotspots; Fisheries observer programs; Geographical extrapolation; Tropical oceans. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00662/77385/78986.pdf |
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Peron, Clara; Authier, Matthieu; Gremillet, David. |
Aim Species distribution models (SDMs) are statistical tools aiming at mapping and predicting species distributions across landscapes. Data acquisition being limited in space and time, SDM are commonly used to predict species distribution in unsampled areas or years, with the expectation that modelled habitat-species relationships will hold across spatial or temporal contexts (i.e., model transferability). This key aspect of habitat modelling has major implications for spatial management, yet it has received limited attention, especially in the dynamic marine realm. Our aims were to test geographical and temporal habitat model transferability and to make recommendations for future population-scale habitat modelling. Location Methods Two contrasted regions... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biologging; Central-place foragers; Extrapolation; Habitat modelling; Seabirds; Transferability. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00470/58174/75133.pdf |
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