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Registros recuperados: 10
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Decadal stability in top predator habitat preferences in the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Lambert, C.; Authier, M.; Doray, Mathieu; Doremus, G.; Spitz, J.; Ridoux, V..
Most oceanographic systems, especially shelf ecosystems, are characterised by interannual variability in the timing, extent and intensity of their seasonal patterns. Such interannual variations have important consequences on top predator habitat preferences. Capitalising on oceanographic surveys performed every spring since 2004 in the Bay of Biscay (BoB), this study explored interannual variations in habitat preferences exhibited by five mobile top predator species: bottlenose and common dolphins, auks, fulmars and northern gannets. We expected to find species with similar habitat preferences every year or species exhibiting important variability in their habitat preferences. First, we identified with a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) three different...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Habitat preference; Temporal variability; Cetaceans; Seabirds; North Atlantic; Bay of Biscay.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00431/54226/55549.pdf
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Large-scale migration of a school shark, Galeorhinus galeus , in the Southwestern Atlantic Neotropical Ichthyology
Jaureguizar,Andrés J.; Argemi,Federico; Trobbiani,Gastón; Palma,Elbio D.; Irigoyen,Alejo J..
ABSTRACT Knowledge of the spatial and temporal distribution patterns of chondrichthyans is critical for their effective management. In this study we report and analyze a large-scale latitudinal migration (~ 1,425 km) of a female school shark in the Southwestern Atlantic shelf where it is currently classified as Critically Endangered. During the austral summer (February 15, 2015), ninety-four school sharks were captured (75 females and 19 males) and tagged with fin tags in Nuevo Gulf (~ 42°43’S, 64°53’W, Argentina). A female of 112 cm total length was recaptured in Uruguayan shelf waters in the austral winter (August 17, 2015). This long displacement represents the first direct evidence to support Vooren and Lucifora’s hypothesis of a single transnational...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Argentina-Brazil; Distribution pattern; Habitat preference; Migration; Shelf water.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000100201
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Development of habitat suitability criteria for Neotropical stream fishes and an assessment of their transferability to streams with different conservation status Neotropical Ichthyology
Teresa,Fabrício Barreto; Casatti,Lilian.
We assessed the preference of 10 fish species for depth and velocity conditions in forested streams from southeastern Brazil using habitat suitability criteria (HSC curves). We also tested whether preference patterns observed in forested streams can be transferred to deforested streams. We used data from fish sampled in 62 five-meter sites in three forested streams to construct preference curves. Astyanax altiparanae, A. fasciatus, Knodus moenkhausii, and Piabina argentea showed a preference for deep slow habitats, whereas Aspidoras fuscoguttatus, Characidium zebra, Cetopsorhamdia iheringi, Pseudopimelodus pulcher, and Hypostomus nigromaculatus showed an opposite pattern: preference for shallow fast habitats. Hypostomus ancistroides showed a multimodal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Depth; Fish assemblages; Habitat preference; Riparian forest; Velocity.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000200395
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The Fishery of Portunus pelagicus and Species Diversity of Portunid Crabs along the Coast of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania OceanDocs
Chande, A.I.; Mgaya, Y.D..
Production, habitat preference and distribution of the blue swimming crab, Portunus pelagicus and the diversity of portunid crabs were studied along the Dar es Salaam coastline, Tanzania. Samples were obtained from beach seine nettings and basket traps. The samples from basket traps were used in habitat preference studies only. The production of Portunus pelagicus was assessed in terms of catch rate and biomass, and the biomass and contribution of recruits to the stock estimated using the Leslie method. Seasonal variations in catch rate were found, with peaks between December and May. The highest catch rate was recorded at Msasani Bay (2.24 kg/haul/100-m net), and the lowest at Mzinga Creek (1.08 kg/haul/100-m net). The harvestable biomass for Dar es...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Portunid crabs; Species diversity; Habitat preference; Crab culture.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/948
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Selection of habitat by the jaguar, Panthera onca (Carnivora: Felidae), in the upper Paraná River, Brazil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Cullen Junior,Laury; Sana,Dênis A.; Lima,Fernando; Abreu,Kauê C. de; Uezu,Alexandre.
We used data from VHF and GPS radio-tagged jaguars, Panthera onca (Linnaeus, 1758) to quantify jaguar habitat selection and how adult individuals in the Upper Paraná River region selected among the available habitat types. We followed the framework in which animals make decisions about resource use at hierarchical stages, namely selection of home range within a study area (second-order selection) and selection of patches within a home range (third-order selection). We quantified habitat preferences at two orders of selection with respect to habitat types and to test the null hypothesis that habitat utilization by jaguars was random at both study sites. Using compositional analysis, we assessed habitat selection by jaguars at second- and third-orders of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Habitat preference; GPS and VHF telemetry; Compositional analysis; Large predator; Neotropical felid guild.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702013000400003
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Birds from open environments in the caatinga from state of Alagoas, northeastern Brazil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Araujo,Helder Farias Pereira de; Rodrigues,Roberta Costa.
Even though the caatinga has been identified as an important area of endemism for South American birds, few studies have been conducted on the distribution, evolution and ecology of birds in this biome. Understanding how habitats contribute to maintain the regional bird diversity is extremely important. In this study, carried out in the backwoods of the state of Alagoas, we present a rapid survey of a caatinga area and discuss the composition of the avifauna in different habitats. From the record of 105 species, we estimated a local richness of 120 (± 5) species. Among the areas surveyed, the dense caatinga shrub areas contributed with more than 42% of the species, holding most of the forest-dependent birds. The open field areas and the vegetation patches...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avifauna; Conservation; Habitat preference; Species richness.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000500011
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Abundance estimation of Commerson’s dolphin in the eastern area of the Strait of Magallan-Chile RChHN
LESCRAUWAET,ANNE-CATHERINE; GIBBONS,JORGE; GUZMAN,LEONARDO; SCHIAVINI,ADRIAN.
Abundance of Commerson‘s dolphin, Cephalorhynchus commersonii (Lacépède 1804), in the eastern portion of the Strait of Magellan was estimated by means of aerial transects in autumn (June 1996). Using a helicopter at 100 m altitude and 129 km h-1, 58 sightings representing 98 animals (average group size Es = 1.7, SD = 0.13) along 818.6 km of linear transects were recorded. Data analysis with "Distance" software gave a density estimation of 0.34 ind km-2 (CV = 0.27) and a population size of 1,206 (95% CI 711-2,049 individuals). Commerson’s dolphin showed a habitat preference for the narrows, compared to open waters in the study area.
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Commerson’s dolphin; Cephalorhynchus commersonii; Strait of Magellan; Line transect sampling; Habitat preference.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2000000300010
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Use of the flooded forest by fish assemblages in lakes of the National Park of Anavilhanas (Amazonas, Brazil) Acta Amazonica
Noveras,Janette; Yamamoto,Kedma C.; Freitas,Carlos E.C..
We evaluated diversity and distribution of fish species in two habitats: flooded forest and open water of lakes of Rio Negro. Each of four lakes within the Anavilhanas Archipelago was sampled three times from 2009-2010. Species diversity generally was higher in flooded forests and at night, according to correspondence analysis. Predators were most active at night, but showed no preference between the flooded forest and open water habitats. Omnivores, filter feeders, and detritivores were most active during the day.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Habitat preference; Fish species diversity; Black-water floodplain lakes.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672012000400015
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Ecological features of titica vine (Heteropsis flexuosa (Kunth) GS Bunting) in Rondônia State, Northwest Brazilian Amazon Anais da ABC (AABC)
GAMA,MICHELLINY M. BENTES; VIEIRA,ABADIO H.; ROCHA,RODRIGO B..
The aim of this study was to characterize the forest structure with H. flexuosa in Rondônia State, as a first step in developing sustainable harvest and conservation guidelines for the species. Crown attributes, total height (m) and diameter at breast height ≥ 10 (cm) of trees and palms with H. flexuosa were evaluated in three permanent plots (100 m x 150 m each) randomized in 219 ha. A total of 22 botanical families hosted H. flexuosa. It was not observed any specific preference for the species standing up itself. Nevertheless it was frequently associated to Burseraceae, Leguminosae, Sapotaceae, Annonaceae, Chrysobalanaceae, Apocynaceae, Moraceae and Myristicaceae and species with thick bark like Schweilera coriacea, Protium sp. and Licania membranaceae....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Non-timber forest product; Ecology; Plant fibers; Habitat preference; Multiple-use forest management.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000301117
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NOTES ON THE ECOLOGY OF THE COLOMBIAN LEAFTOED GECKO (PHYLLODACTYLUS TRANSVERSALIS), ENDEMIC TO MALPELO ISLAND Boletín de Investigaciones
López-Victoria,Mateo; Jurczyk,Matthias; Wolters,Volkmar.
The Colombian leaf-toed gecko (Phyllodactylus transversalis) is the least known reptile species of Malpelo Island (Eastern Tropical Pacific). In the 37 years since its original description, no single study strictly dedicated to this species has been conducted. With the goal of providing information on the ecology and population size of this gecko, data collected during two visits to the island are presented. Behavior and reproduction were studied by following individuals during the night and by searching for hidden individuals and eggs during the day. Population's density and habitat preferences were estimated by classifying the island's surfaces into four types and counting geckos inside those habitats within band transects. General morphological...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phyllodactylus transversalis; Behavior; Reproduction; Habitat preference; Population size.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612013000200006
Registros recuperados: 10
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