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Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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Pereira-Junior,Pedro P.; Marocolo,Moacir; Rodrigues,Fabricio P.; Medei,Emiliano; Nascimento,José H.M.. |
Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis consists in a well-established tool for the assessment of cardiac autonomic control, both in humans and in animal models. Conventional methods for HRV analysis in rats rely on conscious state electrocardiogram (ECG) recording based on prior invasive surgical procedures for electrodes/transmitters implants. The aim of the present study was to test a noninvasive and inexpensive method for ECG recording in conscious rats, assessing its feasibility for HRV analysis. A custom-made elastic cotton jacket was developed to fit the rat's mean thoracic circumference, with two pieces of platinum electrodes attached on its inner surface, allowing ECG to be recorded noninvasively in conscious, restrained rats (n=6). Time- and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Electrocardiography; Heart rate variability; Methodology; Noninvasive; Rat. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652010000200019 |
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Cruz,R.K.S.; Alfonso,A.; Lourenço,M.L.G.; Souza,F.F.; Oba,E.; Ramos,P.R.R.; Chiacchio,S.B.. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate newborn foals stress in the first 48 hours of life. Heart rate (HR), heart rate variability (HRV) and serum cortisol concentrations, blood glucose, and lactate were determined in foals (n = 20, Paint Horse). Cortisol concentrations decreased significantly between four and 48 hours, with the highest concentration at 4 hours after birth. Positive correlations between cortisol and lactate occurred between 12 and 16 hours. And there was a negative correlation between cortisol and lactate 4 hours after birth. Among the values obtained for HR, there was significantly difference between the the value obtained at twelve hours of life moment and all the other moments measured, the highest values were at birth, 24 and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine neonate; Cortisol; Heart rate; Heart rate variability. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000400785 |
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Quevedo,D.A.C.; Lourenço,M.L.G.; Bolaños,C.A.D.; Takahira,R.K.; Oba,E.; Alfonso,A.; Chiacchio,S.B.. |
ABSTRACT This study aims at evaluating the effects of electrolytes, glucose and cortisol levels over heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) in healthy newborn calves. Seventeen healthy Holstein calves were evaluated during their first month of life, and the plasma concentrations of glucose, cortisol, calcium, magnesium, inorganic phosphorus, sodium and potassium were analyzed. HRV indexes were determined in the time and frequency domains through the analysis of neonatal electrocardiogram recordings. In the first day, low blood levels of phosphorus presented a strong correlation with the HR and the increased high-frequency components of HRV. The plasma concentrations of magnesium decreased significantly throughout the 35 days, revealing a positive... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Calves; Electrolytes; Glucose; Cortisol; Heart rate variability. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000601922 |
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Martinelli,F.S.; Chacon-Mikahil,M.P.T.; Martins,L.E.B.; Lima-Filho,E.C.; Golfetti,R.; Paschoal,M.A.; Gallo-Junior,L.. |
The purpose of the present study was to determine if autonomic heart rate modulation, indicated by heart rate variability (HRV), differs during supine rest and head-up tilt (HUT) when sedentary and endurance-trained cyclists are compared. Eleven sedentary young men (S) and 10 trained cyclists (C) were studied. The volunteers were submitted to a dynamic ECG Holter to calculate HRV at rest and during a 70º HUT. The major aerobic capacity of athletes was expressed by higher values of <img src="/img/revistas/bjmbr/v38n4/Vo.gif">at anaerobic threshold and peak conditions (P < 0.05). At rest the athletes had lower heart rates (P < 0.05) and higher values in the time domain of HRV compared with controls (SD of normal RR interval, SDNN, medians): 59.1... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Endurance; Power spectral analysis; Heart rate variability; Autonomic heart rate modulation; Training bradycardia; Orthostatic stress. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000400019 |
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Perseguini,N.M.; Takahashi,A.C.M.; Rebelatto,J.R.; Silva,E.; Borghi-Silva,A.; Porta,A.; Montano,N.; Catai,A.M.. |
The objective of this study was to use linear and non-linear methods to investigate cardiac autonomic modulation in healthy elderly men and women in response to a postural change from the supine to the standing position. Fourteen men (66.1 ± 3.5 years) and 10 women (65.3 ± 3.3 years) were evaluated. Beat-to-beat heart rate was recorded in the supine and standing positions. Heart rate variability was studied by spectral analysis, including both low (LFnu-cardiac sympathetic modulation (CSM) indicator) and high (HFnu-cardiac vagal modulation (CVM) indicator) frequencies in normalized units as well as the low frequency/high frequency (LF/HF) ratio. Symbolic analysis was performed using the following indexes: 0V% (CSM indicator), 1V% (CSM and CVM indicators),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Heart rate variability; Autonomic nervous system; Symbolic analysis; Spectral analysis; Elderly; Gender. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000100005 |
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Kunz,V.C.; Borges,E.N.; Coelho,R.C.; Gubolino,L.A.; Martins,L.E.B.; Silva,E.. |
The objectives of this study were to evaluate and compare the use of linear and nonlinear methods for analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) in healthy subjects and in patients after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Heart rate (HR) was recorded for 15 min in the supine position in 10 patients with AMI taking β-blockers (aged 57 ± 9 years) and in 11 healthy subjects (aged 53 ± 4 years). HRV was analyzed in the time domain (RMSSD and RMSM), the frequency domain using low- and high-frequency bands in normalized units (nu; LFnu and HFnu) and the LF/HF ratio and approximate entropy (ApEn) were determined. There was a correlation (P < 0.05) of RMSSD, RMSM, LFnu, HFnu, and the LF/HF ratio index with the ApEn of the AMI group on the 2nd (r = 0.87, 0.65,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Myocardial infarction; Heart rate variability; Autonomic nervous system; Spectral analysis; Nonlinear dynamics. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012000500011 |
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Machado,H.G.; Simões,R.P.; Mendes,R.G.; Castello,V.; Di Thommazo,L.; Almeida,L.B.; Lopes,S.L.B.; Catai,A.M.; Borghi-Silva,A.. |
The purpose of this study was to investigate the behavior of heart rate (HR) and HR variability (HRV) during different loads of resistance exercise (incline bench press) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and healthy sedentary controls. Ten healthy men (65 ± 1.2 years, control group, CG) and 10 men with clinically stable CAD (66 ± 2.4 years, CADG) were recruited. A discontinuous progressive protocol was applied with an initial load of 10% of the maximum load achieved in the 1RM (1 repetition maximum) with increases of 10% until 30% 1RM was reached, which was followed by subsequent increases of 5% 1RM until exhaustion. HRV was analyzed by linear and non-linear methods. There was a significant reduction in rMSSD (CG: 20 ± 2 to 11 ± 3 ms; CADG: 19... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dynamic resistance exercise; Coronary artery disease; Heart rate variability; Autonomic nervous system; Upper limb exercise. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011001200012 |
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Melo,R.C.; Santos,M.D.B.; Silva,E.; Quitério,R.J.; Moreno,M.A.; Reis,M.S.; Verzola,I.A.; Oliveira,L.; Martins,L.E.B.; Gallo-Junior,L.; Catai,A.M.. |
The effects of the aging process and an active life-style on the autonomic control of heart rate (HR) were investigated in nine young sedentary (YS, 23 ± 2.4 years), 16 young active (YA, 22 ± 2.1 years), 8 older sedentary (OS, 63 ± 2.4 years) and 8 older active (OA, 61 ± 1.1 years) healthy men. Electrocardiogram was continuously recorded for 15 min at rest and for 4 min in the deep breathing test, with a breath rate of 5 to 6 cycles/min in the supine position. Resting HR and RR intervals were analyzed by time (RMSSD index) and frequency domain methods. The power spectral components are reported in normalized units (nu) at low (LF) and high (HF) frequency, and as the LF/HF ratio. The deep breathing test was analyzed by the respiratory sinus arrhythmia... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Heart rate variability; Respiratory sinus arrhythmia; Autonomic nervous system; Aging process; Aerobic exercise. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000900007 |
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de Miranda,É.J.F. Peixoto; Hoshi,R.A.; Bittencourt,M.S.; Goulart,A.C.; Santos,I.S.; Brunoni,A.R.; Diniz,M.F.H.S.; Ribeiro,A.L.P.; Dantas,E.M.; Mill,J.G.; Lotufo,P.A.; Benseñor,I.M.. |
The association between subclinical thyroid dysfunctions and autonomic modulation changes has been described by many studies with conflicting results. We aimed to analyze the association between subclinical hyperthyroidism (SCHyper), subclinical hypothyroidism (SCHypo), and heart rate variability (HRV) using the baseline from ELSA-Brasil. SCHyper and SCHypo were classified by use of medication to treat thyroid disorders, thyrotropin levels respectively above and under the reference range, and normal free thyroxine levels. For HRV, the participants underwent 10 min in supine position and the R-R intervals of the final 5 min were selected for analysis. We first used linear regression models to report crude data and then, multivariate adjustment for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Subclinical hypothyroidism; Subclinical hyperthyroidism; Heart rate variability; Autonomic nervous system. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018001100601 |
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Catai,A.M.; Chacon-Mikahil,M.P.T.; Martinelli,F.S.; Forti,V.A.M.; Silva,E.; Golfetti,R.; Martins,L.E.B.; Szrajer,J.S.; Wanderley,J.S.; Lima-Filho,E.C.; Milan,L.A.; Marin-Neto,J.A.; Maciel,B.C.; Gallo-Junior,L.. |
The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of aerobic physical training (APT) on heart rate variability (HRV) and cardiorespiratory responses at peak condition and ventilatory anaerobic threshold. Ten young (Y: median = 21 years) and seven middle-aged (MA = 53 years) healthy sedentary men were studied. Dynamic exercise tests were performed on a cycloergometer using a continuous ramp protocol (12 to 20 W/min) until exhaustion. A dynamic 24-h electrocardiogram was analyzed by time (TD) (standard deviation of mean R-R intervals) and frequency domain (FD) methods. The power spectral components were expressed as absolute (a) and normalized units (nu) at low (LF) and high (HF) frequencies and as the LF/HF ratio. Control (C) condition: HRV in TD... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Heart rate variability; Power spectral density analysis; Anaerobic threshold; Aerobic exercise training; Autonomic nervous system and aging processes in man. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2002000600016 |
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Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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