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Registros recuperados: 29
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Evaluación de diferentes niveles de inclusión de ensilado químico de pescado en dietas para Clarias gariepinus(Burchell, 1822) OceanDocs
Llanes Iglesias, J.; Toledo Pérez, J.; Lazo de la Vega y Valdez, J..
The objective of this study was to evaluate five half-moist diets with graded levels of chemical fish silage (40, 50, 60, 70 and 80 %) prepared with 2 % sulfuric acid 98 % (weigth/volumen), as a unique animal protein source. They were compared with a commercial food (20 % of fish meal), Clarias gariepinus feeding during 60 days. The experimental design was completely randomized and the statistical analysis of the results was done through analysis of variance and the results were compared through the Duncan test at 5 %. The results showed that indicators such as: growth, feed utilization and survival rate did not differ significantly (p > 0,05) between experiment diets, representing between $188,00 and 302, 00 USD/t saving at fingerling.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Feeding; Feeding; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3500
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Consideraciones sobre la alimentación de la caballa con especial enfasis en la depredación de huevos y larvas de peces OceanDocs
Pájaro, M..
Adult and juvenile fish inter and intraspecific predation may be an important source on these first development stages. In this work, adult and juvenile mackerel samples from two areas of Buenos Aires province, one south of Cape San Antonio and the other near Mar del Plata city were analyzed. An important anchovy postlarvae ingestion in both regions considered was observed. A high number of mackerel eggs in the stomach contents from adults was identified. This evidence of cannibalistic behaviour in the argentine mackerel is the first of its kind made in this species and allows to suggest that embryo mortality due to cannibalism might constitute and important percentage of the total embryonic mortality.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Feeding; Cannibalism; Fish larvae; Fish eggs; Feeding; Cannibalism; Fish larvae; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_9580; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2924.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2569
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Evaluación de desechos de pescado frescos y ensilados en la alimentación de híbridos de Clarias gariepinus x Clarias macrocephalus OceanDocs
Llanes Iglesias, J. E.; Toledo Pérez, J.; Lazo de la Vega Valdez, J. M..
Se evaluó el uso de desechos de pescado frescos y ensilados (por acidificación y fermentación láctica), como única fuente de proteína animal en dietas semihúmedas para híbridos de Clarias gariepinus x Clarias macrocephalus (4,53 + 0,05 g de peso inicial promedio). Estas dietas se compararon con un alimento balanceado comercial (20 % de harina de desechos de pescado) durante 60 días. Los resultados mostraron que los mejores indicadores de crecimiento y utilización de la proteína se obtuvieron con los desechos frescos, los que difirieron significativamente (p < 0,05) de los ensilados y la harina de pescado; sin embargo, la conversión alimentaría (base seca) y supervivencia (> 85 %) fue similar entre las dietas. Los ensilados y la harina de pescado no...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Fish wastes; Fish silage; Feeding; Feeding; Fish wastes; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2933.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4106
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Ecología trófica de peces demersales en el Golfo San Jorge OceanDocs
Sánchez, M.F.; Prenski, L.B..
This work is a first approach in the study of the trophic ecology from a multispecific fishery in San Jorge Gulf (45°-47°S), Argentina. Stomach contents from 28 demersal fish species were analyzed. Taxonomic and trophic spectrum were obtained. Using weight percentage of each prey, trophic spectrum variations for size classes were analized for each of the 12 considered "dominant" species. Overlaping in the diet among these predators was estimate using cluster analysis. There was an interespecific diet overlap between juveniles belonging to demersal-benthic fish species, because all of them prey upon Stomatopoda and Munida. Adults from those species and hake prefered young and adult hake as preys, while Macruronus magellanicus and juvelines Merluccius hubbsi...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Marine fish; Trophic relationships; Feeding; Zooplankton; Feeding; Zooplankton; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15490.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1963
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Empleo de subproductos de la caña de azúcar para la alimentación del camarón blanco del Caribe OceanDocs
Galindo-López, J.; Jaime Ceballos, B.; Fraga Castro, I.; Alvarez Capote, J.S..
Results of the inclusion of GICABU and torula yeast in the diet for the Caribbean white shrimp (Litopenaeus schmitti) juveniles and cachaza oil in postlarvae diet are presented. Three completely randomised experimental designs were carried out to evaluate practical and semipurified diets, in juveniles and postlarvae respectively, with different by-products inclusion levels. Food was accepted and consumed in all the experiments. Shrimps reached a significantly higher growth (P<0.05) when torula yeast was included at 15, 20 and 25 % in diet, thus demonstrating the feasibility of the partial fish meal substitution. No significant differences were found (P>0.05) when GICABU was included up to 10 % in juvenile diet. Total replacement of sunflower oil by...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Feeding; Shrimp culture; Feeding; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3118
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Caracterización de playas de anidación y zonas de alimentación de tortugas marinas en el Archipiélago de San Bernardo, Caribe colombiano OceanDocs
Rincón-Díaz, M.P.; Rodríguez-Zárate, C.J..
The San Bernardo Archipelago, in the Colombian Caribbean zone, is well recognized for being a sporadic nesting and feeding area for the green, hawksbill and loggerhead turtles. Due to the fact that the San Bernardo Archipelago has outstanding coral areas, marine grasses and sandy beaches and their environmental offers for the marine turtles have not been described yet, it was opportune to carry out this study between July and October of 2002. Thus, this research tends to fill this gap by describing the nesting beaches and feeding areas according to their geomorphologic and biotic aspects and, for the later areas, some oceanographic aspects too. Seven potential nesting beaches and 20 stations on feeding areas were evaluated to identify natural and...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Feeding; Nesting; Feeding; Nesting; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5140.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3071
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Sustitución De Harina De Pescado Por Harina De Soya E Inclusión De Aditivos En El Alimento A Fin De Mejorar La Engorda Del Camarón Blanco Litopenaeus Schmitti OceanDocs
Álvarez Capote, J.S..
Considering the need to help the Cuban shrimp culture industry remain profitable, and the impact that feeding has on production costs, a research series was designed to evaluate new formulations that improve white shrimp Litopenaeus schmitti growth and reduce feeding costs. Five completely randomized experiments with 3 replicates per treatment were conducted. Juveniles (0.2-0.5 g) from the experimental farm were used. Trials were conducted at the Centro de Obtención y Cría de Larvas de Santa Cruz del Sur, Camaguey, and the Complejo Camaronero de Tunas de Zaza, Sancti Spiritus. In the first trial, 40-l plastic experimental units with 10 shrimp/unit were used to test the response of L. schmitti to the partial and total substitution (46, 59, 75, 88 y 100%) of...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Feeding; Nutrition; Fish meal; Feeding; Nutrition; Fish meal; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49892; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2925.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1548
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Distribución, áreas de concentración y estructura de la población del bacalao austral (Salilota australis, Gunther 1887)del Atlántico Sudoccidental OceanDocs
Perez Comas, J.A..
The "bacalao austral" is a typical fish from the cold water of the Southwest Atlantic and the Southeastern Pacific oceans, whose fishery has not yet developed. In this work, the structure of the concentration areas of summer and winter distribution and other biological items were analyzed, basing on data provening from R/V"Walther Herwig" and R/V"Shinkai Maru", which operated in these waters during 1978/79/. The trophic vertical migrations are common in this species.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Geographical distribution; Size distribution; Sexual maturity; Feeding; Food chains; Length-weight relationships; Population density; Ecological distribution; Vertical migrations; Cod fisheries; Geographical distribution; Feeding; Food chains; Sexual maturity; Population density; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3014; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6112.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2060
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Aspectos biológico-pesqueros del abadejo (Genypterus blacodes) OceanDocs
Renzi, M.A..
The kingklip is one of the species that has been traditionally exploited in the Argentine Sea. Although captures were not very important, they have been increased in the last years. In this paper, the structure of the concentration areas of summer, spring and winter distribution and other biological aspects were analyzed, on the basis of the data collected during cruises carried out by R/V"Walther Herwig" and R/V"Shinkai Maru" in Argentine waters during 1978/79. The trophic spectrum of the kingklip comprises mainly food species of the Classes Pisces and Crustacea as well as other complementary groups like Mollusca, Brachiopoda and haliacea.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Geographical distribution; Population structure; Size distribution; Feeding; Length-weight relationships; Food chains; Trophic relationships; Geographical distribution; Population structure; Feeding; Food chains; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6115; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3014.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2027
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Distribución y estructura poblacional de la polaca (Micromesistius australis) OceanDocs
Perrotta, R.G..
The polaca (Micromesistius australis)is a typical fish from the cold Malvinas current (temperatures between 3° and 10°C). The species is found in depths between 90 and 800 m and in latitudes from 37°40' to 50° S during winter and spring and from 42°S to 55°S during summer time, over the patagonian shelf and Burdwood Bank. One part of the stock reaches the southern region of the Scotia Sea, the western South Georgias and eastern South Shetland Islands. The dominant food species are Euphausia spp. The polaca is mainly a carcinophagous fish and may be found in a 3-4 trophic level, being one of the main food sources for primary and secondary ichthyophagous fishes.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Size distribution; Spawning grounds; Feeding; Fish species; Feeding; Spawning grounds; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7277.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2049
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Ensambles de peces en los arrecifes norpatagónicos: diversidad, abundancia y relaciones tróficas y con el hábitat OceanDocs
Galvan, D.E..
This study describes the structure and seasonal dynamics of the reef fish assemblages that inhabit the Nuevo and San José gulfs of the Argentine coast. It analyzes relationships between the structure of the assemblage and several habitat variables, with emphasis on shelter availability and refuge characteristics. The diets and feeding strategies of the most conspicuous fish species are described and their impact on the density of one of their preys is evaluated. The northern Patagonian gulfs are in a temperate region (41° – 43° Lat. S) and are characterized by large extensions of sandy bottoms scattered by patches of rocky outcrops that form reefs. The fish assemblage associated to these reefs is low in species richness and has components of the...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Reef fish; Demersal fish; Ecological associations; Assemblages; Feeding; Feeding; Ecological associations; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32845.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2826
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Alimentación de la vieira patagónica Zygochlamys patagonica (King y Broderip, 1832) en el banco Reclutas (39ºS-55ºW) durante un período anual OceanDocs
Schejter, L..
Zygochlamys patagonica is distributed in the Atlantic Ocean from 35 degree S to Tierra del Fuego (Argentina), and in the Pacific Ocean, up to 42 degree S, between 40 and 200 m depth. There are 9 beds in the Argentinian Sea. Scallops are suspensivore organisms, feeding on detritus and phytoplankton. The aims of this thesis are to make a quali-quantitative study of the diet of the Patagonian scallop, to detect seasonal changes in diet and to link these results with oceanographic conditions and with the growth pattern. Gut contents of 180 scallops were analyzed from samples (n=30) taken in June, August, October and November 1996, and February and March 1997. This procedure was tested statistically. Twelve species of diatoms and resting stages, five species of...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Feeding; Stomach content; Feeding; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3916
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Ecología trófica de la caballa del Mar Argentino (Scombridae, Scomber japonicus marplatensis). Parte I. Alimentación y crecimiento OceanDocs
Angelescu, V.A..
The present study describes the morphology of the digestive system, the feeding and feeding behaviour, and the trophic relationships of the mackerel in the coastal waters regions, pelagic zone, along the Province of Buenol Aires. At the same time, this study is completed with a bioestatistical analysis on growth rhythm of body length and body weight of secondary juveniles, pre-adults and adults. All the biological information and statistical data correspond, only to the period november-march and the summer trophic habitat area.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Trophic relationships; Ecological distribution; Digestive system; Feeding; Growth curves; Condition factor; Mackerel fisheries; Feeding; Digestive system; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2275.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2058
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Algunas características de la estructura y del comportamiento migratorio de los cardúmenes de caballa (Scomber japonicus marplatensis)en la plataforma bonaerense (Mar Argentino); período 1965-1984 OceanDocs
Cousseau, M.B.; Angelescu, V.A.; Perrotta, R.G..
Three periods were distinguished during the analyzed years: the first one (1965-1975)may be defined as "normal fishing seasons" occurring from October to March, with catches between 8,000 and 14,000 tons.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Size distribution; Reproduction; Sexual maturity; Feeding; Landing statistics; Migrations; Geographical distribution; Feeding; Geographical distribution; Reproduction; Sexual maturity; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6507; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2008
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Estudios sobre el régimen alimentario del mero (Acanthistius brasilianus)y su relación con las características morfométricas del sistema digestivo (Pisces, Fam.Serranidae) OceanDocs
Goldstein, H.E.; Cousseau, M.B..
Observations on the stomach content of the sea bass have been made in order to study the trophic spectrum and the feeding habits variations, according to the season, region and individual size. On the other hand, some morphometric and meristic characters of the buccopharyngeal cavity have been statistically analyzed in relation with the total length and compared with size and shape of the preys. The following characters were studied; length and width of the mouth; size of branchial arch; number and length of the gillrakers and distance between them.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Feeding; Digestive system; Feeding; Digestive system; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2275.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2005
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A drift study of vertical distribution and mortality of Engraulis anchoita eggs and larvae. OceanDocs
Sánchez, R.P.; de Ciechomski, J.D.; Lasta, C.A.; Guerrero, R.A..
Lagrangian changes in distribution and survival within an anchovy egg and larvae patch were studied by means of multiple opening/closing sampling following a free drifting buoy. The buoy was equipped with a radar reflector and flashing light, and it was connected to a current cross drogue floating at 15 m depth, which corresponded to the main egg and larvae concentration within the patch. The drifter was launched on the Buenos Aires continental shelf, off Necochea during the spring spawning peak of 1983. Three discrete depths (within, below and above the thermocline)were repeatedly sampled close to the drogue with a Motoda sampler. Egg and larval abundances in the vicinity of the drogue were monitored at 3/4 hour intervals for a period of three days. Each...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Fish larvae; Fish eggs; Vertical migrations; Feeding; Environmental effects; Ichthyoplankton surveys; Vertical distribution; Survival; Abundance; Drifting data buoys; Fishery surveys; Feeding; Fish larvae; Survival; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2924; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7538.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1871
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Efficiency of co-feeding red porgy (Pagrus pagrus L.)larvae with live and compound diet OceanDocs
Aristizabal, E.O.; Suárez, J..
The red porgy (Pagrus pagrus)is an important commercial and recreational species with very good prospect for aquaculture. Because significant mortalities, the mass production of this species is limited. This paper describes three weaning strategies to investigate their effects on the survival and growth of red porgy larvae reared in laboratory: A)traditional three-step weaning (rotifers - Artemia - diet)(control); B)one-step early weaning by co-feeding (rotifers - Artemia + diet), and C)one-step direct early weaning (rotifers - diet). Sigificative differences were recorded among treatments (P0.05). Best survival rate (45.6 ± 7.6 percent)and growth (7.4 ± 0.5 mm)were found in treatment B. Results indicate that co-feeding red porgy larvae with inert and live...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Fish larvae; Marine fish; Feeding; Feeding; Fish larvae; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2924.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1556
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Alimentación de Merluccius hubbsi e impacto del canibalismo en la región comprendida entre 34°50'-47°s del Atlántico Sudoccidental. OceanDocs
Sánchez, M.F.; Garcia de la Rosa, S.B..
Feeding of Argentine hake during winter 1994, between 50 and 370 m of depth, in the studied area (34°50'-47°S), is based on the consumption of zooplanktonic crustaceans, fishes and cephalopods. Maximum feeding incidence is found at 36°-40°S (51. ), in sea layer of 80-130 m deep (62. ) and between 8:00-10:00 hours (36,6. ). Cluster analysis shows five spatial groups, with similar length distributions and characteristic principal prey items combination. The males of all sizes show a trend to feed on euphausids and hiperiids amphipods. The females eat more quantities of hake, short fin squid and other fishes. There is a change in diet related with predator size, from 47 cm TL onwards for males, and from 53 cm TL for females. This change consists in a decrease...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Feeding; Cannibalism; Food organisms; Prey selection; Feeding; Cannibalism; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_9580.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1874
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Diet composition of Champsocephalus gunnari (Pisces,Channichthyidae)around South Georgia Islands, R/V Dr. Eduardo L.Holmberg survey, February/March 1994. OceanDocs
Barrera-Oro, E.; Casaux, R.; Roux, A..
The diet composition of the icefish Champsocephalus gunnari caught around the South Georgia Islands and Shag Rocks, Atlantic sector of Antacrtica in February/March 1994 was analyzed using the frequency of occurrence (. ) method. Krill Euphausia superba followed by the hyperiid amphipod Themisto gaudichaudii were the main prey items at South Georgia and Shag Rocks; first were found in thestomachs more frequently than in past seasons around South Georgia,in parallel with the virtual absence of mysids and Thysanoessaspp. Krill was available for fish at the same level than in previous years (e.g. 1985, 1992). However, high proportion of empty stomachs were found at South Georgia and Shag Rocks, close to the values reported for the 1991 year of krill...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Feeding; Food preferences; Stomach content; Fishery surveys; Feeding; Food preferences; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3024.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1931
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Pulpos octopódidos (Cephalopoda, Octopodidae). OceanDocs
Re, M.E..
Four species of the family Octopodidae were reported to occur along the Argentine coast Octopus tehuelchus, Eledone massyae, Enteroctopus megalocyathus and Robsonella fontaniana. The first two are distributed from Brazil to south of Rawson and San Jorge Gulf, respectively, in warm-temperate waters. E.megalocyathus and R.fontaniana are of Subantarctic origin, the first ranging from San Matias Gulf to Magellan Strait, the Beagle Channel and Malvinas Islands; R.fontaniana is distributed from San Matias Gulf southwards, with records in North Patagonian and San Jorge Gulfs, Chile and Peru. A synopsis of information about taxonomical status, patterns of geographic distribution and biological aspects of these four coastal octopodids is given.
Tipo: Book Section Palavras-chave: Animal morphology; Feeding; Geographical distribution; Growth; Life cycle; Parasites; Reproduction; Feeding; Geographical distribution; Growth; Animal morphology; Life cycle; Parasites; Reproduction; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3394; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_421; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4317; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5574; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6507.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2583
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