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Lyimo, T.J.; Hamisi, M.I.; Muruke, M.H.S.. |
We report on the occurrence and diversity of cyanobacteria in intertidal seagrass meadows at Ocean Road and Mjimwema, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Nutrients, temperature and salinity were measured as comparative environmental factors. A total of 19 different cyanobacteria taxa were encountered, out of which eight were found exclusively in Mjimwema, four exclusively in Ocean Road and seven were common to both sites. Oscillatoria, Lyngbya and Spirulina were the dominant cyanobacterial genera. Cyanobacterial coverage was higher in Mjimwema (31–100%) than in Ocean Road (0–60%). The levels of nutrients in tidal pool waters at Ocean Road ranged from 0.45–1.03 ìmol NO3 -N/l, 0.19–0.27 ìmol NO2 -N/l and 0.03–0.09 ìmol PO4 -P/l. At Mjimwema the nutrient concentration... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Sea grass; Salinity; Temperature; Bacteria; Nutrients; Salinity; Temperature; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5274; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6751; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7657. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1137 |
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Mohammed, S.M.; Björk, M.; Björklund, M.; Semesi, A.. |
The release of inorganic nutrients into the sea by domestic sewage is a major threat to many marine systems. This eutrophication affects coral-reef organisms indirectly by increased growth of microalgae, leading to increased sedimentation, decreased light availibility, rapid growth of opportunistic macroalgae, etc. In this paper, we report a decrease in the cover of important group of coral-reef builders, the coralline algae. This decrease might be caused by the outlets of sewage water from Zanzibar town. Laboratory and field experiments show that both the growth rate and the calcification of these organisms are negatively affected by high phosphate levels, but not by nitrate or ammonia. |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Sewage; Algae; Eutrophication; Coral reefs; Nutrients; Environmental degradation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5274; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34821. |
Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/302 |
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Soto, Doris; De los Ríos, Patricio. |
La Patagonia de Chile posee muchos ecosistemas acuáticos sin contaminación, dentro de estos ecosistemas hay muchos lagos y lagunas prístinos. En este estudio, se analizó información colectada entre los años 1989 y 1990 (sin publicar y sin publicar) sobre lagos y lagunas del Parque Nacional Torres del Paine, un área sin contaminar en el sur de Chile (51° S). Se aplicó un análisis de componentes principales considerando parámetros químicos, riqueza de especies zooplanctónicas y biomasa. Los resultados denotaron que las concentraciones de cationes (Ca, Na y Mg), cloruros, seston y clorofila, junto con biomasa de zooplancton y riqueza de especies zooplanctónicas fueron las principales variables que contribuyeron al modelo obtenido. Según este modelo, se... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Lakes; Ponds; Chlorophylls; Zooplankton; Nutrients; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5274. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4167 |
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The IODE workshop on quality control (QC) of chemical oceanographic data collections was held at the IOC Project Office for IODE in Oostende, Belgium between 8 and 11 February 2010. The meeting, proposed and organized by the IODE Group of Experts on Biological and Chemical Data Management and Exchange Practices (GE-BICH), welcomed 19 experts in chemical data management as well as data producers and users from 13 countries. The objective of the workshop was to evaluate existing procedures and define a minimum set of QC tests and criteria for dissolved inorganic nutrients (phosphate, silicate, nitrate+nitrite, nitrate, nitrite, and ammonium) and dissolved oxygen in seawater. The meeting produced several outcomes. First, the meeting identified two proposals... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Oceanographic data; Workshops; Nutrients; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5274. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4312 |
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