Increased offshore advection of migratory neritic plankton may occur by the pathway of nearshore submarine canyons. The nocturnal distribution of migratory bentho-hyponeustonic crustacea was investigated in the axis and on both sides of three submarine canyons, over the continental shelf and slope of the northwestern Mediterranean. The three canyons arc frequently exposed to strong northerly and northwesterly winds blowing seaward. A horizontal surface haul and a vertical haul from bottom to surface were successively achieved with an OMORI plankton net over each depth, from the isobath 50 m to more than 1000 m, in the middle of the night. The Mysidacea Anchialina agilis, Haplostylus lobatus, Siriella clausii, Siriella norvegica and Leptomysis gracilis, and... |