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Lorion, Julien; Halary, Sebastien; Do Nasciment, Joana; Samadi, Sarah; Couloux, Arnaud; Duperron, Sebastien. |
Small mytilids of the genus Ildas are related to the large mussels found worldwide at deep-sea hydrothermal vents and cold seeps. They are therefore keys to a better understanding of the colonization of vents and seeps by symbiont-bearing organisms, but still little is known about their biology. For this study, specimens of a mytilid referred to the genus Idas were collected from various substrates in a cold seep area near the Nile deep sea fan. Based on molecular and morphological data, all specimens are confirmed to belong to a single species of the genus Idas, which was previously shown to host six distinct bacterial symbionts. Its larval shell characteristics indicate a long planktonic phase, which could explain its close relationship to a mussel... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Idas; Planktotrophy; Organic falls; Cold seeps; Symbiosis. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00133/24425/22436.pdf |
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Duperron, Sebastien; Halary, S; Lorion, J; Sibuet, Myriam; Gaill, F. |
Bathymodioline mussels occur in chemosynthesis-based ecosystems such as cold seeps, hydrothermal vents and organic debris worldwide. Their key adaptation to these environments is their association with bacterial endosymbionts which ensure a chemosynthetic primary production based on the oxidation of reduced compounds such as methane and sulfide. We herein report a multiple symbiosis involving six distinct bacterial 16S rRNA phylotypes, including two belonging to groups not yet reported as symbionts in mytilids, in a small Idas mussel found on carbonate crusts in a cold seep area located north to the Nile deep-sea fan (Eastern Mediterranean). Symbionts co-occur within hosts bacteriocytes based on fluorescence in situ hybridizations, and sequencing of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Eastern Mediterranean; Cold seeps; Bathymodiolus; Idas; Mytilidae; Symbiosis. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-3928.pdf |
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Duperron, Sebastien; Laurent, Melina Cz; Gaill, Francoise; Gros, Olivier. |
Six morphotypes of small mussels (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) were found attached to naturally sunken wood collected in the Bohol Sea (Philippines). These specimens are related to the large Bathymodiolus mussels that are found worldwide at cold seeps and hydrothermal vents. In these habitats, the mytilids harbour sulphur- and methane-oxidizing endosymbionts in their gills and depend on the energy and carbon provided by the symbionts. In this study, bacteria associated with the gills of wood-associated mussels are characterized using molecular and microscopic techniques. The existence of bacteria in the lateral zone of gill filaments in all specimens is demonstrated. Comparative analyses of 16S rRNA gene and adenosine 5'-phosphosulphate (APS) reductase gene... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sulphur-oxidizing bacteria; Bathymodiolus; Idas; Adipicola; Sunken woods; Bohol sea. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00466/57808/60093.pdf |
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Lorion, Julien; Duperron, Sebastien; Gros, Olivier; Cruaud, Corinne; Samadi, Sarah. |
Bathymodiolin mussels occur at hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, where they thrive thanks to symbiotic associations with chemotrophic bacteria. Closely related genera Idas and Adipicola are associated with organic falls, ecosystems that have been suggested as potential evolutionary 'stepping stones' in the colonization of deeper and more sulphide-rich environments. Such a scenario should result from specializations to given environments from species with larger ecological niches. This study provides molecular-based evidence for the existence of two mussel species found both on sunken wood and bones. Each species specifically harbours one bacterial phylotype corresponding to thioautotrophic bacteria related to other bathymodiolin symbionts. Phylogenetic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Idas; Adipicola; Molecular taxonomy; Organic falls; Symbiosis; Thioautotrophy. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00206/31680/30056.pdf |
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