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Ethanol fermentation of a diluted molasses medium by Saccharomyces cerevisiae immobilized on chrysotile BABT
Monte Alegre,Ranulfo; Rigo,Maurício; Joekes,Inés.
In this work, the catalytic role of chrysotile support on the acceleration of alcoholic fermentation under non-aseptic conditions by Saccharomyces cerevisiae was investigated. The fermentation medium employed consisted only of diluted sugar-cane molasses. In the batch fermentations process with immobilized yeasts, the initial rate of CO2 production increased roughly 27 % during the first 30 minutes, compared to systems containing no chrysotile. A study of continuous alcoholic fermentation with chrysotile in the reactor bed showed a higher ethanol production rate at the different dilution rates investigated compared to similar fermentations without chrysotile.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Alcoholic continuous fermentations; Alcoholic batch fermentations; Immobilized yeast; Chrysotile; Ethanol.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000400031
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Comparative study between yeasts immobilized on alumina beads and on membranes prepared by two routes BJM
Kiyohara,Pedro K.; Lima,Urgel de Almeida; Santos,Helena de Souza; Santos,Persio de Souza.
Alumina channeled beads and rough surface membranes prepared from aqueous sols of fibrillar pseudoboehmite are able to immobilize yeasts for ethanol fermentation of sugar solutions. This paper describes comparative results of assays carried out with yeasts immobilized onto alpha-alumina beads and membranes prepared under two different conditions of processing and firing. The fermentation tests evaluated by the decrease of fermentable sugars, referred as Brix degrees per hour, indicated that the yeasts immobilized on beads had similar performance, probably because their surfaces, even being morphologically different, presented the same value of open porosity. One type of membrane (asymmetrical; precursor: pseudoboehmite; firing temperature 1,150ºC; crystal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Porous alumina; Channeled alumina; Immobilized yeast; Ethanol production.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000200008
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