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Registros recuperados: 4
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The Differential Approach to Superlative Index Number Theory AgEcon
Barnett, William A.; Choi, Ki-Hong; Sinclair, Tara M..
Diewert’s “superlative” index numbers, defined to be exact for second-order aggregator functions, unify index number theory with aggregation theory but have been difficult to identify. We present a new approach to finding elements of this class. This new approach, related to that advocated by Henri Theil, transforms candidate index numbers into growth rate form and explores convergence rates to the Divisia index. Because the Divisia index in continuous time is exact for any aggregator function, any discrete time index number that converges to the Divisia index and that has a third-order remainder term is superlative.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Divisia; Index numbers; Superlative indexes.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43279
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MEASURING THE QUALITY OF IMPORTED TOBACCO AgEcon
Davis, George C.; Hewitt, William J..
Domestic tobacco producers have faced increasing competition from imported tobacco since the late 1970s. Much of the debate has centered on the unknown quality of imported tobacco. This study provides a discussion and clarification of the concept of quality, and demonstrates a method of measuring the average quality of imported tobacco. The results show that since 1977, imported tobacco has been steadily decreasing in average quality and moving toward lower quality producing countries and types of tobacco. The reasons for this decline are discussed along with the policy implications.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Index numbers; Quality; Tobacco; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15236
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The Architecture and Measurement of an Ecosystem Services Index AgEcon
Banzhaf, H. Spencer; Boyd, James.
This paper describes the construction of an ecological services index (ESI). An ESI is meant to summarize and track over time the magnitude of beneficial services arising from the natural environment. A central task of this paper is to define rigorously ecosystem services so that services can be counted in an economically and ecologically defensible manner - a requirement if ecological contributions to welfare are to be incorporated into the national accounts. This paper advocates a particular economic structure and relates it to index theory and makes concrete recommendations for the measurement of such an index.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Ecosystem services; Green GDP; Index numbers; Ecological economics; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10452
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ESTIMATING THE VARIANCE OF FOOD PRICE INFLATION AgEcon
Blisard, Noel; Blaylock, James R..
Stochastic index theory views each commodity price change as an independent observation on the rate of inflation that can be estimated by averaging over all prices. Our methodology estimates both the overall rate of inflation and relative price changes along with standard errors.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Food prices; Index numbers; Inflation; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15217
Registros recuperados: 4
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