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Costa,Raphael S.; Souza,Fabrício M. S. de; Senhorini,José A.; Veríssimo-Silveira,Rosicleire; Ninhaus-Silveira,Alexandre. |
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effect of the cryoprotectants and the low temperatures on the embryonic development of Prochilodus lineatus, describing their main morphological alterations. On chilling sensitivity test, the survival rates at the twenty somites stage (20S) were 53.6% at 0ºC, and 100% in 5ºC. To test toxicity, the embryos were exposed to a graded series of 1,2-Propanediol (PROP), dimethyl sulfoxide (Me2SO4) and glycerol (GLY), terminating in a solution of high osmolarity. There was no significant difference in the embryos survival of toxicity test between series of PROP and Me2SO4 in the 6S and 20S. In the cooling protocols, were evaluated the effects of low temperature associated with cryoprotectants. At 5ºC, PROP showed survival rates... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cooling; Cryopreservation; Injuries; Morphology; Toxicity. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000300201 |
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Carvalho,Saul Jorge Pinto de; Nicolai,Marcelo; Ferreira,Renato Rodrigues; Figueira,Antonio Vargas de Oliveira; Christoffoleti,Pedro Jacob. |
Herbicide selectivity is an agricultural technology largely exploited in chemical strategies of weed control. The joint action of several protection mechanisms avoids phytotoxicity from herbicide treatment, maintaining the level of agronomically accepted damage to a minimum, or even totally avoiding them. The major mechanism of herbicide selectivity derives from the differential metabolism between weed and crop plant species, with weeds presenting a limited ability to perform it under agronomically recommended conditions. In this case, phytotoxicity can be interpreted as an overcoming of the maximum protection capacity offered by the mechanisms of selectivity, or when considering metabolism as the main factor, the overcoming of the inherent plant ability... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phytotoxicity; Injuries; Yield; Experimental design; Crop management. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000100020 |
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