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Lack of relationship between glycemic control and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetes mellitus BJMBR
Cutrim,D.M.S.L.; Pereira,F.A.; Paula,F.J.A. de; Foss,M.C..
We assessed the effect of chronic hyperglycemia on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone remodeling in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. We investigated 42 patients with type 2 diabetes under stable control for at least 1 year, 22 of them with good metabolic control (GMC: mean age = 48.8 ± 1.5 years, 11 females) and 20 with poor metabolic control (PMC: mean age = 50.2 ± 1.2 years, 8 females), and 24 normal control individuals (CG: mean age = 46.5 ± 1.1 years, 14 females). We determined BMD in the femoral neck and at the L2-L4 level (DEXA) and serum levels of glucose, total glycated hemoglobin (HbA1), total and ionic calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, follicle-stimulating hormone, intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OH-D),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diabetes mellitus; Osteoporosis; Bone mineral density; Glycemic control; Bone markers; Insulin-like growth factor I.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000200008
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Response of the growth plate of uremic rats to human growth hormone and corticosteroids BJMBR
Barbosa,A.P.F.; Silva,J.D.P.; Fonseca,E.C.; Lopez,P.M.; Fernandes,M.B.C.; Balduino,A.; Duarte,M.E.L..
Children with chronic renal failure in general present growth retardation that is aggravated by corticosteroids. We describe here the effects of methylprednisolone (MP) and recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) on the growth plate (GP) of uremic rats. Uremia was induced by subtotal nephrectomy in 30-day-old rats, followed by 20 IU kg-1 day-1 rhGH (N = 7) or 3 mg kg-1 day-1 MP (N = 7) or 20 IU kg-1 day-1 rhGH + 3 mg kg-1 day-1 MP (N = 7) treatment for 10 days. Control rats with intact renal function were sham-operated and treated with 3 mg kg-1 day-1 MP (N = 7) or vehicle (N = 7). Uremic rats (N = 7) were used as untreated control animals. Structural alterations in the GP and the expression of anti-proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Corticosteroids; Growth hormone; Renal failure; Growth retardation; Growth plate; Insulin-like growth factor I.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000800011
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