|
|
|
|
|
Muller, Heloise; Dumas, Franck; Blanke, Bruno; Mariette, Vincent. |
This study was aimed at modeling, as realistically as possible, the dynamics and thermodynamics of the Iroise Sea by using the Model for Applications at Regional Scale (MARS), a regional ocean 3D model. The horizontal resolution of the configuration in use is 2 km with 30 vertical levels. The 3D model of the Iroise Sea is embedded in a larger model providing open boundary conditions. As regards the atmospheric forcing, the originality of this study is to force the regional ocean model with the high-resolution (6 km) regional meteorological model, Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF). In addition, as the air surface temperature is highly sensitive to the sea surface temperature (SST), this regional meteorological model is improved by taking into account a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: High frequency radar data; WRF; MARS; Iroise Sea. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3518.pdf |
| |
|
|
Benedetti, Fabio; Jalabert, Laëtitia; Sourisseau, Marc; Becker, Beatriz; Cailliau, Caroline; Desnos, Corinne; Elineau, Amanda; Irisson, Jean-olivier; Lombard, Fabien; Picheral, Marc; Stemmann, Lars; Pouline, Patrick. |
Marine Protected Areas have become a major tool for the conservation of marine biodiversity and resources. Yet our understanding of their efficacy is often limited because it is measured for a few biological components, typically top predators or species of commercial interest. To achieve conservation targets, marine protected areas can benefit from ecosystem-based approaches. Within such an approach, documenting the variation of plankton indicators and their covariation with climate is crucial as plankton represent the base of the food webs. With this perspective, we sought to document the variations in the emerging properties of the plankton to better understand the dynamics of the pelagic fishes, mammals and seabirds that inhabit the region. For the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Iroise Sea; Plankton; MPA; Temporal variability; Community composition; Size structure. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00490/60213/63561.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Cadier, Mathilde; Gorgues, Thomas; Sourisseau, Marc; Edwards, Christopher A.; Aumont, Olivier; Marie, Louis; Memery, Laurent. |
Understanding the dynamic interplay between physical, biogeochemical and biological processes represents a key challenge in oceanography, particularly in shelf seas where complex hydrodynamics are likely to drive nutrient distribution and niche partitioning of phytoplankton communities. The Iroise Sea includes a tidal front called the ‘Ushant Front’ that undergoes a pronounced seasonal cycle, with a marked signal during the summer. These characteristics as well as relatively good observational sampling make it a region of choice to study processes impacting phytoplankton dynamics. This innovative modeling study employs a phytoplankton-diversity model, coupled to a regional circulation model to explore mechanisms that alter biogeography of phytoplankton in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Iroise Sea; Tidal mixing front; Biogeochemical modeling; Phytoplankton; Functional groups; Seasonal cycle. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00352/46367/45986.pdf |
| |
|
|
Muller, Heloise; Blanke, Bruno; Dumas, Franck; Lekien, Francois; Mariette, Vincent. |
In this study, the Lagrangian residual circulation in the Iroise Sea is estimated by a numerical method where the trajectories of the particles released in any given velocity field are calculated by a diagnostic tool. From their knowledge, the residual Lagrangian currents are computed over a whole number of M2 tidal cycles. The Lagrangian residual circulation is mapped from sea surface currents measured by HF radars and from the surface currents computed with the Model for Applications at Regional Scales (MARS), a regional 3D ocean model forced, here, by the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) regional meteorological model. In order to overcome inconvenient space- and time-variations in radar coverage, the measured radar data are interpolated,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: High frequency radar data; Regional ocean modeling; Lagrangian residual circulation; Iroise Sea. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-7324.pdf |
| |
|
|
|