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Registros recuperados: 5
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A bimodal alkalic shield volcano on Skiff Bank: Its place in the evolution of the Kerguelen Plateau ArchiMer
Kieffer, B; Arndt, Nt; Weis, D.
A bimodal volcanic sequence of 230 m thickness on Skiff Bank, a western salient of the northern Kerguelen Plateau, was drilled during ODP Leg 183. The sequence comprises three main units: a mafic unit of trachybasalt flows sandwiched between two units of trachytic or rhyolitic flows and volcaniclastic rocks. Although interpretation is complicated by moderate to strong alteration of the rocks, their original chemical character can be established using the least mobile major and trace elements (Al, Th, high field strength elements and rare earth elements). High concentrations of alkalis and incompatible trace elements indicate that both mafic and felsic rocks are alkalic. The felsic rocks may have been derived by partial melting of mafic rocks, followed by...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ocean Drilling Program; Kerguelen Plateau; Skiff Bank.
Ano: 2002 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00223/33406/31863.pdf
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Water Mass and Biogeochemical Variability in the Kerguelen Sector of the Southern Ocean: A Machine Learning Approach for a Mixing Hotspot ArchiMer
Rosso, Isabella; Mazloff, Matthew R.; Talley, Lynne D.; Purkey, Sarah G.; Freeman, Natalie M.; Maze, Guillaume.
The Southern Ocean (SO) is one of the most energetic regions in the world, where strong air‐sea fluxes, oceanic instabilities, and flow‐topography interactions yield complex dynamics. The Kerguelen Plateau (KP) region in the Indian sector of the SO is a hotspot for these energetic dynamics, which result in large spatio‐temporal variability of physical and biogeochemical (BGC) properties throughout the water column. Data from Argo floats (including biogeochemical) are used to investigate the spatial variability of intermediate and deep water physical and BGC properties. An unsupervised machine learning classification approach is used to organize the float profiles into five SO frontal zones based on their temperature and salinity structure between 300 and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Southern Ocean; Kerguelen Plateau; Argo; Unsupervised clustering; Machine learning.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00613/72471/71438.pdf
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Planktic foraminifer and coccolith contribution to carbonate export fluxes over the central Kerguelen Plateau ArchiMer
Rembauville, M.; Meilland, J.; Ziveri, P.; Schiebel, R.; Blain, S.; Salter, I..
We report the contribution of planktic foraminifers and coccoliths to the particulate inorganic carbon (PIC) export fluxes collected over an annual cycle (October 2011/September 2012) on the central Kerguelen Plateau in the Antarctic Zone (AAZ) south of the Polar Front (PF). The seasonality of PIC flux was decoupled from surface chlorophyll a concentration and particulate organic carbon (POC) fluxes and was characterized by a late summer (February) maximum. This peak was concomitant with the highest satellite-derived sea surface PIC and corresponded to a Emiliania huxleyi coccoliths export event that accounted for 85% of the annual PIC export. The foraminifer contribution to the annual PIC flux was much lower (15%) and dominated by Turborotalita...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Foraminifer; Coccoliths; Export; Carbonate counter-pump; Kerguelen Plateau; Southern Ocean.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53249/54722.pdf
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Energetics of internal tides around the Kerguelen Plateau from modeling and altimetry ArchiMer
Maraldi, Claire; Lyard, Florent; Testut, Laurent; Coleman, Richard.
A barotropic tidal model, with a parameterization term to account for the internal wave drag energy dissipation, is used to examine areas of possible M(2) internal tide generation in the Kerguelen Plateau region. Barotropic energy flux and a distribution of wave drag dissipation are computed. The results suggest important conversion of barotropic energy into baroclinic tide generation over the northern Kerguelen Plateau shelf break, consistent with a theoretical criterion based on ocean stratification, tidal forcing frequency, and bathymetric gradients. The sea surface height signatures of time-coherent internal tides are studied using TOPEX/Poseidon and Jason-1 altimeter data, whose ascending tracks cross nearly perpendicular to the eastern and western...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Internal tides; Kerguelen Plateau; Altimetry; Barotropic tides.
Ano: 2011 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00144/25564/23709.pdf
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Echinoids of the Kerguelen Plateau – occurrence data and environmental setting for past, present, and future species distribution modelling ArchiMer
Guillaumot, Charlene; Martin, Alexis; Fabri-ruiz, Salome; Eleaume, Marc; Saucede, Thomas.
The present dataset provides a case study for species distribution modelling (SDM) and for model testing in a poorly documented marine region. The dataset includes spatially-explicit data for echinoid (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) distribution. Echinoids were collected during oceanographic campaigns led around the Kerguelen Plateau (+63°/+81°E; -46°/-56°S) since 1872. In addition to the identification of collection specimens from historical cruises, original data from the recent campaigns POKER II (2010) and PROTEKER 2 to 4 (2013-2015) are also provided. In total, five families, ten genera, and 12 echinoid species are recorded in the region of the Kerguelen Plateau. The dataset is complemented with environmental descriptors available and relevant for...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Echinoidea; Environmental descriptors; Future projections; Historical overview; Kerguelen Plateau; Southern Ocean.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00357/46829/46700.pdf
Registros recuperados: 5
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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