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Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes Anais da ABC (AABC)
PUGGINA,ENRICO F.; MACHADO,DALMO R.L.; TOURINHO FILHO,HUGO; BARBANTI,VALDIR J..
Long duration exercise may lead to the occurrence of urine abnormalities. Aiming to investigate the effects of triathlon training and competition on the renal function, twelve male triathletes (32.60 ± 5.10 years, 175.04 ± 6.67m, 71.83 ± 7.42Kg) were studied during the 12-week training protocol and after a Half Ironman. Urine was collected in M-1 – beginning of the training season, M-2 – before the competition and M-3 – after the half ironman. Urine pH was measured using reagent strips, density with a refractometer, proteinuria by Bradford assay, creatinine with a colorimetric assay and blood cells by microscopy. Data were analyzed using Shapiro-Wilk test, One-Way ANOVA and Tukey-Kramer test (p < 0,05). Changes were found after the competition in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Endurance training; Half-ironman; Kidney function; Urine analysis.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100429
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From Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin to mammalian endogenous guanylin hormones BJMBR
Lima,A.A.M.; Fonteles,M.C..
The isolation of heat-stable enterotoxin (STa) from Escherichia coli and cholera toxin from Vibrio cholerae has increased our knowledge of specific mechanisms of action that could be used as pharmacological tools to understand the guanylyl cyclase-C and the adenylyl cyclase enzymatic systems. These discoveries have also been instrumental in increasing our understanding of the basic mechanisms that control the electrolyte and water balance in the gut, kidney, and urinary tracts under normal conditions and in disease. Herein, we review the evolution of genes of the guanylin family and STa genes from bacteria to fish and mammals. We also describe new developments and perspectives regarding these novel bacterial compounds and peptide hormones that act in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Heat-stable enterotoxin; Guanylin; Guanylyl cyclase; Secretory diarrhea; Kidney function; Electrolyte and water balance.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014000300179
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Monitoring renal function: measured and estimated glomerular filtration rates - a review BJMBR
Salgado,J.V.; Neves,F.A.; Bastos,M.G.; França,A.K.; Brito,D.J.; Santos,E.M.; Salgado Filho,N..
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a world-wide public health problem, with adverse outcomes of kidney failure, cardiovascular disease, and premature death. This finding has led to the hypothesis that earlier recognition of kidney disease and successful intervention may improve outcome. The National Kidney Foundation, through its Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI), and other National institutions recommend glomerular filtration rate (GFR) for the definition, classification, screening, and monitoring of CKD. Blood creatinine clearance, the most widely used clinical marker of kidney function, is now recognized as an unreliable measure of GFR because serum creatinine is affected by age, weight, muscle mass, race, various medications, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Kidney function; Glomerular filtration rate; Creatinine; Cystatin C; Measurement and calculation of GFR.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000600002
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Calciuria and preeclampsia BJMBR
Urinary calcium excretion has been reported to be diminished in preeclampsia. The objective of the present study was to determine urinary calcium excretion in pregnant patients with chronic arterial hypertension (CAH) and preeclampsia (PE), and in normotensive patients (N). Forty-four pregnant patients (gestional age, 20-42 weeks; 18 CAH, 17 PE, 9 N) were evaluated for calciuria, proteinuria, plasma uric acid and blood pressure. Patients with PE (82 ± 15.1 mg/24 h) showed significantly lower calciuria (P&lt;0.05) than the group with CAH (147 ± 24.9 mg/24 h) and the N group (317 ± 86.0 mg/24 h) (P&lt;0.05, Student t-test). Plasma uric acid was significantly higher in the PE group (6.1 ± 0.38 mg/dl) than the CAH group (5.0 ± 0.33 mg/dl;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Preeclampsia; Hypertension; Calciuria; Kidney function; High-risk pregnancy.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000400007
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An experimental model for the measurement of renal function after temporary ureteral obstruction in the rat BJMBR
We present the results obtained with a ureterovesical implant after ipsilateral ureteral obstruction in the rat, suitable for the study of renal function after deobstruction in these animals. Thirty-seven male Wistar rats weighing 260 to 300 g were submitted to distal right ureteral ligation and divided into 3 groups, A (N = 13, 1 week of obstruction), B (N = 14, 2 weeks of obstruction) and C (N = 10, 3 weeks of obstruction). The animals were then submitted to ureterovesical implantation on the right side and nephrectomy on the left side. During the 4-week follow-up period serum levels of urea and creatinine were measured on the 2nd, 7th, 14th, 21st and 28th day and compared with preoperative levels. The ureterovesical implantation included a psoas hitch...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Kidney function; Rat; Ureteral obstruction.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000700006
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Renal injury in female dogs with pyometra Ciência Rural
Figueiredo,Mariana da Silva; Malm,Christina; Mamão,Leonardo Dias; Oliveira,Juliana de; Veado,Júlio César Cambraia; Costa,Mariana Pádua; Valente,Pâmela Cristina Lopes Gurgel; Horta,Rodrigo dos Santos; Castro,Marina Lopes; Castro,Aline Gomes de; Sbaraini,Leila; Souza,Eliana Matias de.
ABSTRACT: Pyometra is a common disease in intact female dogs and can cause glomerulopathy and tubular injury. This study aimed to evaluate kidney injury in female dogs with pyometra, as well as progression of the injury during treatment and the markers of this condition. This study analyzed 20 intact female dogs with both clinical and sonographic diagnosis of pyometra. Dogs were treated with intravenous fluids and antibiotics, and an ovariohysterectomy was performed. The following parameters were assessed at eight separate time points: blood pressure; serum creatinine, phosphorus, and urea levels; urinalysis and urinary biochemical parameters [urinary gamma-glutamyl transferase (uGGT) and urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR)]; glomerular filtration...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Kidney disease; Kidney function; Urinary GGT; Urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio; Glomerular filtration rate.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000500603
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