|
|
|
|
|
| Kerr, William A.. |
| There is a major split between developed and developing countries over the protection of the patents in pharmaceuticals in the TRIPS. This dispute is symptomatic of the difficulties of incorporating a non-trade issue into a trade organization. Incentives and threats are examined in the context of the TRIPS. It is concluded that developing countries have no direct incentives to protect intellectual property, that the threat of trade actions is unlikely to induce compliance and that the use of indirect incentives is discredited and will fail to achieve its objective over the long run. Successful protection of intellectual property in developing countries will require a way to provide them with a direct incentive to enforce such protection. |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Enforcement; Incentives; Intellectual property; Knowledge economy; Threats; TRIPS; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23815 |
| |
|
|
| Ding, Qiang; Zhang, Xiao-hong; Song, Li-rong. |
| Based on the perception of knowledge management from experts specification in different fields, and experts at home and abroad, the knowledge management of agricultural scientific research institution can build new platform, offer new approach for realization of explicit or tacit knowledge, and promote resilience and innovative ability of scientific research institution. The thesis has introduced functions of knowledge management research of agricultural science. First, it can transform the tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge. Second, it can make all the scientific personnel share knowledge. Third, it is beneficial to the development of prototype system of knowledge management. Fourth, it mainly researches the realization of knowledge management... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural scientific research institution; Knowledge management; Knowledge economy; Information technology; China; Agribusiness. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93642 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
