|
|
|
|
|
| Bretagnolle, Vincent; Benoit, Marc; Bonnefond, Mathieu; Breton, Vincent; Church, Jon M.; Gaba, Sabrina; Gilbert, Daniel; Gillet, François; Glatron, Sandrine; Guerbois, Chloé; Lamouroux, Nicolas; Lebouvier, Marc; Mazé, Camille; Mouchel, Jean-marie; Ouin, Annie; Pays, Olivier; Piscart, Christophe; Ragueneau, Olivier; Servain, Sylvie; Spiegelberger, Thomas; Fritz, Hervé. |
| Many social-ecological system(SES)-based approaches have been proposed to address environmental problems. Most social-ecological frameworks developed to date, however, lack clear operational linkages between humans and nature to efficiently guide SESs toward resilience. A conceptual framework designed to be operational is therefore necessary, as well as a network of research platforms with which to apply it. We defined explicit coupling processes that can be used as leverages to pilot an SES toward sustainability. We proposed to formalize an SES as a dynamic entity composed of two coupling interfaces, i.e., adaptive management and ecosystem services, both set within a landscape context to provide an actionable framework. These interfaces describe the way... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Adaptive governance; Ecosystem services; Landscape; LTER; Management; Practices; Research infrastructure; Social-ecological systems; Sustainability. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00588/70032/67950.pdf |
| |
|
|
| GUTIÉRREZ,JULIO R; MESERVE,PETER L; KELT,DOUGLAS A; ENGILIS JR,ANDREW; PREVITALI,M. ANDREA; MILSTEAD,W. BRYAN; JAKSIC,FABIAN M. |
| Since 1989, we have conducted a large-scale ecological experiment in semiarid thorn scrub of a national park in north-central Chile. Initially, we focused on the role of biotic interactions including predation, interspecific competition, and herbivory in small mammal and plant components of the community. We utilized a reductionist approach with replicated 0.56 ha fenced grids that selectively excluded vertebrate predators and/or larger small mammal herbivores such as the degu, Octodon degus. Although we detected small transitory effects of predator exclusions on degu survival and numbers, other species failed to show responses. Similarly, interspecific competition (i.e., degus with other small mammals) had no detectable numerical effects (although some... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Birds; Chilean desert; Ephemeral plants; LTER; Small mammals. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2010000100005 |
| |
|
|
| ANDERSON,CHRISTOPHER B; ROZZI,RICARDO; ARMESTO,JUAN J; GUTIÉRREZ,JULIO R. |
| Desde su inicio formal en 1980, los programas de investigación ecológica a largo plazo (LTER por su sigla en inglés) han servido como un exitoso marco organizacional para crear agendas de investigación y mecanismos de financiamiento que permiten a los científicos abordar fenómenos ecológicos significativos a las escalas en que ellos ocurren. En sus 30 años de existencia, LTER ha expandido su rango geográfico (actualmente la red Internacional de LTER tiene más de 40 países miembros con sitios de estudios en cada uno de los continentes) y focos disciplinarios (principalmente abarcando las ciencias naturales y sociales, llevando a algunos a pedir un cambio de nombre a estudios de investigación socioecológica de largo plazo - LTSER por su sigla en inglés). No... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: LTER; LTSER; Subantártico; Sudamérica; Templado. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2010000100001 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
