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Registros recuperados: 162 | |
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Frederiksen, Pia; Langer, Vibeke. |
Pluriactivity in organic farming in Denmark, and its implications for intensity of farming- and nature practises. Societal demands to the farming sector are changing, from solely focussing on foodproduction to an increased interest in the production of environmental and nature values, as well as a socio-economically sustainable countryside. Coincident with this development agricultural restructuring takes place with high speed, implying structural development: fewer and larger farms. Meanwhile some farming households seek alternative pathways, including diversification of activities and use of resources. These pathways sometimes express alternative development choices other than farm intensification. A crucial question is thus, if some of these... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Landscape and recreation; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/3618/1/3618.ppt |
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Bettina, Maccagnani; Roberto, Ferrari; Marco, Pozzati. |
We aimed to demonstrate the applicability of the entomo-vectoring approach, using as a case study the control of strawberry grey mould Botrytis cinerea, with the biocontrol fungus Gliocladium catenulatum, delivered to strawberry flowers by honey bees. The trial targets cultivations in the open field included four treatments: untreated control, chemical fungicide, entomovectored biocontrol, and chemical + biocontrol combined. The proportion of mouldy berries, and/or the marketable yield of healthy berries was recorded from each treatment, along with other parameters of local interest, and showed the best results in the treatment biocontrol+chemical control, and in the entomovectored biocontrol with respect to untreated control. |
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article |
Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Systems research and participatory research; Technology transfer; Research communication and quality; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Buildings and machinery; Landscape and recreation; Italy; World. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/26993/1/Bicopoll%20api%20fragola%20Agricoltura%202014.pdf |
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Firth, Chris; Philipps, Lois; Stagl, Sigrid; Benton, Tim; Brown, Katrina; Burton, Rob; Carver, Steve; Davies, Ben; Gibbon, David; Godwin, Bob; Kunin, Bill; Rigby, Dan; Salt, Steve. |
The impacts associated with alternative methods of agricultural production, and the factors that drive their adoption, are critically dependent on the scale at which they are applied. Using organic farming as a case study, this project operating from 2006-2009 in the UK, will undertake an integrated assessment of scale effects by studying matched sets of farms situated in landscapes with high and low concentrations of organic farming. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Soil; Markets and trade; Landscape and recreation; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Social aspects; Farm economics. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/7124/1/Integrated_analysis_of_scale_effects_in_alt_agric_systems_Firth.doc |
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Debbert, Dipl.-Ing. Kai; van Elsen, Dr. Thomas. |
The Demeter-farm “Gut Adolphshof” in Lower Saxony, Germany, is a good example for a conscious process of landscape development on farm level. How did the structure of the landscape change in the past, and which motives and questions for further development are crucial for the farmers today? − Based on the analysis of the landscape development in the past interviews were carried out with stakeholders who are involved in the planning and the present development of the farmland at Gut Adolphshof. During 180 years of cultivation a well structured and diverse cultural landscape has been produced. Todays’ challenge is to preserve and further develop this heritage by involving care farm activities (social therapy). |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Landscape and recreation; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14247/1/Debbert_14247.pdf |
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Kulturlandpläne sind ausführliche hofspezifische Naturschutzpläne. Dabei geht es um die Erhaltung und Weiterentwicklung unserer Kulturlandschaft. Biobetriebe erbringen eine ganze Reihe von Leistungen für den Umwelt- und Naturschutz, dies jedoch vorwiegend im abiotischen Bereich durch Verzicht auf chemisch-synthetische Dünge- und Pflanzenbehandlungsmittel. Aufgrund von Intensivierungs- und Spezialisierungstendenzen, die in jüngster Zeit auch im Ökolandbau zunehmen, bestehen in vielen Betrieben Defizite bei der Integration von Naturschutzzielen in den Betriebsalltag. Diesen Defiziten soll entgegengewirkt werden. Für die Landschaft und die biologische Vielfalt fehlt es bislang an einem adäquaten Instrument, durch das Ökobetriebe Leistungen erbringen und ihren... |
Tipo: Project description |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Landscape and recreation; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2024 |
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Watson, C A; Chamberlain, D E; Norton, L R; Fuller, R J; Atkinson, C J; Fowler, S M; McCracken, D I; Wolfe, M S; Walker, R L. |
Policy support for organic farming in the UK is based in part on the ability of organic farming systems to deliver natural heritage benefi ts. Most UK research on the natural heritage benefi ts of organic farming has addressed lowland arable systems. A reanalysis of a subset of data from a MAFF-funded study of biodiversity in England and Wales suggests that organic systems in predominantly pastoral landscapes may show similar biodiversity benefi ts to ones in predominantly arable landscapes. Future research needs to address organically managed pastoral, hill and upland systems across the UK. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Landscape and recreation; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/10154/1/Can_organic_farming_deliver_natural_heritage_goals_in_the_UK_uplands.pdf |
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Home, Robert; Lewis, Olivia; Bauer, Nicole; Fliessbach, Andreas; Frey, David; Lichtensteiner, Stéphanie; Moretti, Marco; Tresch, Simon; Young, Christopher; Zanetta, Andrea; Stolze, Matthias. |
Gardens have effects on the local ecology as well as on the wellbeing of the gardener, but few studies have attempted to study gardens using both ecological and social outcome variables. The aim of this exploratory study is to address this research gap by identifying the characteristics of gardens and the management practices of gardeners that enhance the outcomes of gardening, which we separate into three dimensions: human wellbeing, biodiversity, and soil quality. Data were collected from 18 gardens in Zurich, Switzerland and a typology of gardeners was dentified,which included ‘conservationist’, ‘functional’, ‘minimumeffort’, ‘child-friendly’, and ‘aesthetic’ gardeners. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Landscape and recreation; Switzerland. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/34340/1/Home-2018-Article-EffectsOfGardenManagementPract.pdf |
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Fischer, C.; Stadlmann, D.; Blaum, N.; Ullmann, W.. |
Agricultural intensification (AI) negatively affects biodiversity due to e.g. high-input farming. Organic farming can counteract this negative trend. Here, we studied movement behavior of the European brown hare (Lepus europaeus), which frequently occurs in agricultural landscapes but also suffers from AI with declining population densities. We measured home range sizes in relation to local field management (organic vs. conventional farming) in Upper Bavarian, Germany. Results showed that home ranges sizes decreased with increasing amount of organically managed area, while there was no relationship between conventional farmed area and hares’ movement behavior. Higher resource availability in organic fields decrease home range sizes and may therefore... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Landscape and recreation; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31759/1/Der%20Einfluss%20des%20%C3%B6kologischen%20Landbaus%20auf%20das.pdf |
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Chaves, Aurélio Alves Amaral; Lacerda, Marilusa Pinto Coelho; Goedert, Wenceslau J.; Ramos, Maria Lucrécia Gerosa; Kato, Eiyti. |
A avaliação e o monitoramento da qualidade dos solos das microbacias que contribuem diretamente para o Reservatório do Rio Descoberto, na Bacia do Rio Descoberto, no Distrito Federal (DF), tornam-se necessários, em função da ocupação rural desordenada. Assim, este trabalho objetivou avaliar indicadores de qualidade de Latossolo Vermelho (LV), em microbacias da parte norte da Bacia do Rio Descoberto, com usos e manejos diversificados: Cerrado (CE), reflorestamento (RF), pastagem nativa (PN), pastagem plantada (PP), agricultura com solo coberto (AC) e agricultura com cobertura parcial do solo (AP). A densidade do solo (DS) apresentou o menor valor para CE e o maior para AP. A área de PP foi a que apresentou os maiores valores de resistência do solo à... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil biology; Soil; Landscape and recreation; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/29014/1/Amaral_Indicadores.pdf |
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van Elsen, Thomas. |
Das Interesse an der Einzelbetrieblichen Naturschutzberatung in Niedersachsen belegt, dass eine hohe Bereitschaft bei Biobauern vorhanden ist, Naturschutzziele zu verwirklichen, es aberfachlich qualifizierter Beratung und Unterstützung bedarf, die passenden Maßnahmen für den jeweiligen Betrieb und die jeweilige Landschaft zu finden. Der bundesweite Auf- und Ausbau einer solchen Spezialberatung, die an den Bedürfnissen und Anliegen der Bewirtschafter ansetzt, kann sich mittelfristig für den Naturschutz mehr auszahlen als manche „von oben verordnete“ Naturschutzmaßnahme. Als Perspektive ergibt sich daraus, dass über die Umsetzung von Einzelmaßnahmen hinaus Hofbeispiele multifunktionaler Landwirtschaft dabei unterstützt werden, aktiv Natur und... |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Landscape and recreation; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/8592/1/vanElsen%2D2005%2Deinzelbetriebl%2DNaurtschutzberatung.pdf |
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Fredshavn, Jesper; Tybirk, Knud; et al.,. |
The work is organised in five work packages (WP 1-5, Table A1). Since the start in July 2001 the following work has been accomplished: WP 1. Starting up seminar and the annual seminars have served as a successful platform for project planning and cross-cutting activities. The general project co-ordination and planning of field work and selection of case study areas has been stimulated both at these meetings and in separate meetings with the WP responsibles. The first cross-cutting (CC4) has been accomplished in close co-operation with WP 5 and all project scientists. A homepage for the project is now available. WP 2. Eleven case areas with high concentration of organic farmers have been selected and 347 farmers have been interviewed. A database... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Landscape and recreation; Soil biology; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/1577/1/1577.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 162 | |
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