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Coupling hydrodynamic and individual-based models to simulate long-term larval supply to coastal nursery areas ArchiMer
Rochette, Sebastien; Huret, Martin; Rivot, Etienne; Le Pape, Olivier.
For many marine fish species, recruitment is strongly related to larval survival and dispersal to nursery areas. Simulating larval drift should help assessing the sensitivity of recruitment variability to early life history. An individual-based model (IBM) coupled to a hydrodynamic model was used to simulate common sole larval supply from spawning areas to coastal and estuarine nursery grounds at the population scale in the eastern Channel on a 14-yr time series, from 1991 to 2004. The IBM allowed each particle released to be transported by currents from the hydrodynamic model, to grow with temperature, to migrate vertically giving stage development, and possibly to die according to drift duration, representing the life history from spawning to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Eastern Channel; Hydrodynamic model; Individual-based model; Larval supply; Nursery grounds; Recruitment variability; Solea solea.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00085/19598/17236.pdf
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Match/mismatch between the Mytilus edulis larval supply and seston quality: effect on recruitment ArchiMer
Toupoint, Nicolas; Gilmore-solomon, Lisandre; Bourque, Francois; Myrand, Bruno; Pernet, Fabrice; Olivier, Frederic; Tremblay, Rejean.
We considered Cushing's match/mismatch theory in a heterotrophic environment and hypothesized that settlement and recruitment success in blue mussel are higher when the food supply is rich in polyunsaturated and essential fatty acids (PUFA/EFA). To test this hypothesis, we monitored larval development as well as fatty acid composition in trophic resources during two successive reproductive seasons. The decoupling we found between the presence of competent larvae in the water column and settlement rates strongly suggests that metamorphosis is delayed until conditions are suitable. In both years, the major mussel settlement peak was synchronized with a phytoplanktonic pulse rich in EFA, consisting of a large autotrophic bloom in 2007 and a short but...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fatty acids; Larval supply; Match/mismatch; Mytilus edulis; Picoeukaryotes; Recruitment; Settlement rate; Trophic settlement trigger.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00098/20923/19676.pdf
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Sole larval supply to coastal nurseries: Interannual variability and connectivity at interregional and interpopulation scales ArchiMer
Savina-, Marie; Lunghi, Mathias; Archambault, B.; Baulier, Loic; Huret, Martin; Le Pape, Olivier.
Simulating fish larval drift helps assess the sensitivity of recruitment variability to early life history. An individual-based model (IBM) coupled to a hydrodynamic model was used to simulate common sole larval supply from spawning areas to coastal and estuarine nursery grounds at the meta-population scale (4 assessed stocks), from the southern North Sea to the Bay of Biscay (Western Europe) on a 26-yr time series, from 1982 to 2007. The IBM allowed each particle released to be transported by currents, to grow depending on temperature, to migrate vertically depending on development stage, to die along pelagic stages or to settle successfully on a nursery, representing the life history from spawning to metamorphosis. The model outputs were analysed to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hydrodynamic model; Individual-based model; Larval supply; Nursery grounds; Recruitment variability; Solea solea; Metapopulation; English Channel; Bay of Biscay; Southern North Sea.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00297/40775/39782.pdf
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The role of pre-recruitment processes in the maintenance of a barnacle (Chthamalus challengeri Hoek) patch on an intertidal pebble shore in Japan BJB
APOLINÁRIO,M..
To understand the role of pre-recruitment processes (supply of larvae and recruitment) in the maintenance of an intertidal barnacle (Chthamalus challengeri Hoek) patch, the availability of cyprid larvae and the recruitment on natural pebble substrata was monitored on the Magarisaki pebble shore (Amakusa, Kyushu, Japan) during 1995 and 1996. Also, a hypothesis that predation and/or bulldozing by mobile intertidal mollusks during the post-recruitment period could be an important factor in mortality of these barnacles was tested. The collapse of the adult population and the consequent disappearance of the patch were observed by the middle of 1995. The larval availability was low (<FONT FACE="Symbol">@</FONT> 6 cyprid larvae/100 l), as was the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Barnacles; Chthamalus challengeri; Larval supply; Recruitment; Japan.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71081999000200007
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