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Pohlit,Adrian Martin; Quinard,Etienne Louis Jacques; Nunomura,Sergio Massayoshi; Tadei,Wanderli Pedro; Hidalgo,Ari de Freitas; Pinto,Ana Cristina da Silva; Santos,Elba Vieira Mustafa dos; Morais,Sabrina Kelly Reis de; Saraiva,Rita De Cássia Guedes; Ming,Lin Chau; Alecrim,Alexandre Mascarenhas; Ferraz,Alfeu de Barros; Pedroso,Andreza Cristiana da Silva; Diniz,Elisangela Vieira; Finney,Ellen Kathryn; Gomes,Erika de Oliveira; Dias,Hercules Bezerra; Souza,Katiuscia dos Santos de; Oliveira,Laura Cristina Pereira de; Don,Luciana de Castro; Queiroz,Maria Mireide Andrade; Henrique,Marycleuma Campos; Santos,Mirian dos; Lacerda Júnior,Orivaldo da Silva; Pinto,Patrícia de Souza; Silva,Suniá Gomes; Graça,Yara Rodrigues. |
Ethanol, methanol and water extracts representing mostly native plant species found in the Amazon region were prepared, respectively, by maceration, continuous liquid-solid extraction and infusion, followed by evaporation and freeze-drying. The freeze-dried extracts were tested for lethality toward Aedes aegypti larvae at test concentrations of 500 mg / mL. In general, methanol extracts exhibited the greatest larvicidal activity. The following 7 methanol extracts of (the parts of) the indicated plant species were the most active, resulting in 100% mortality in A. aegypti larvae: Tapura amazonica Poepp. (root), Piper aduncum L. (leaf and root), P. tuberculatum Jacq. (leaf, fruit and branch). and Simaba polyphylla (Cavalcante) W.W. Thomas (branch). |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Larvicide; Aedes aegypti; Tapura; Piper; Simaba; Amazonia. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672004000100012 |
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PAIVA,DERISVALDO R.; LIMA,DÊNIS P. DE; AVVARI,NAGA P.; ARRUDA,EDUARDO J. DE; CABRINI,ISAIAS; MARQUES,MARIA RITA; SANTOS,EDSON A. DOS; BIAGGIO,FRANCISCO C.; SANGI,DIEGO P.; BEATRIZ,ADILSON. |
ABSTRACT Cardanol is a constituent of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid that presents larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti. The isolation of cardanol is somewhat troublesome, however, in this work we describe an efficient and inexpensive method to obtain it as a pure material. The compound was used as starting material to make chemical transformation leading to saturated cardanol, epoxides and, halohydrins. These derivatives were tested for toxicity against Aedes aegypti larvae. The results showed that iodohydrins are very promising compounds for making commercial products to combat the vector mosquito larvae presenting a LC50 of 0.0023 ppm after 72 h of exposure. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aedes aegypti; Insecticide; Larvicide; Phenolic lipids; CNSL. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000200373 |
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Tfouni,S.A.V.; Furlani,R.P.Z.; Carreiro,L.B.; Loredo,I.S.D.; Gomes,A.G.; Alves,L.A.; Mata,R.S.S.; Fonseca,A.M.D.; Rocha,R.M.S.. |
Diflubenzuron (DFB) is used to control ectoparasitic infestation by inhibiting larvae development in the manure and feces of treated animals. It is also currently been used to control tick infestations. In this study, milk and tissues from cattle treated orally with DFB for a 77-120 day period with a commercial product containing the compound were analyzed for the presence of residues. DFB residues were determined by using extraction with acetonitrile, cleanup with C18 SPE and chromatographic analysis by HPLC with UV detection (254nm). DFB was not detected in any of the analysed samples (<0.006mg kg-1 for fat, <0.014mg kg-1 for muscle, <0.015mg kg-1 for kidney, <0.016mg kg-1 for liver and <0.0006mg kg-1 for milk). In this manner, the use of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diflubenzuron; Larvicide; Veterinary drug; Cattle tissue; Milk. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000100043 |
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Barros,L.A.; Yamanaka,A.R.; Silva,L.E.; Vanzeler,M.L.A.; Braum,D.T.; Bonaldo,J.. |
Human infection with fish parasites can result from the ingestion of incompletely cooked or raw fish, giving origin to parasitic diseases such as anisakiasis, caused by parasites of the Anisakidae family. The present study assessed the in vitro larvicidal effect of two monoterpene compounds, geraniol and citronellal, against Contracaecum sp (Nematoda: Anisakidae). Four hundred live larvae of Contracaecum sp obtained from "traíra" fish (Hoplias malabaricus, Bloch, 1974) were analyzed on 40 Petri dishes (10 larvae each) with the compounds to be tested. The final concentrations tested for each compound were 250, 125, 62.5, and 31.2 µg/mL and the evaluation was carried out at five different times (2, 4, 8, 24, and 48 h). The larvicidal action of geraniol and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Geraniol; Citronellal; Larvicide; Contracaecum sp. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001000007 |
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