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Percentage of Lateral Pterygoid Muscle Inserted in the Disc of Human Temporomandibular Joint International Journal of Morphology
Tapia Contreras,Jorge; Cantín,Mario; Zavando,Daniela; Suazo Galdames,Iván.
Insertion of the upper head of the lateral pterygoid (UHLP) in the temporomandibular joint disc (TMJ) has been linked to anterior displacement of the disc and temporomandibular disfunction. The aim of this study was to determine in human adults, the percentage of muscle fiber in the upper head of the lateral pterygoid muscle inserted in the articular disc. A systematic review of the literature was designed beginning with articles published in Medline, Lilacs and Scielo data bases between the years 1990 and 2010. Key words "Lateral Pterygoid Muscle" and Pterygoid Lateral Muscle" were used, and the term MeSH "Pterygoid Muscle" with Boolean OR "Lateral Ptrerygoid Muscle" AND "Insertion" and the free terms "Pterygoid Lateral Muscle Disc Articular" and...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Lateral pterygoid muscle; Articular disc; Morphology based on evidence; Systematic review.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000300051
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Insertion of the Superior Head of the Lateral Pterigoid Muscle in the Human Fetuses International Journal of Morphology
Altruda Filho,Luiz; Alves,Nilton.
The lateral pterygoid muscle, more specifically its superior head, as we know, is closely related to the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Particularly in children, in contrast with what was observed in adults, these joints have been rarely studied, by the anatomic functional aspect, little knowing about its functions in the embryonic and fetal periods. We used, in this work, 12 fetuses ranging in age from 16 to 39 weeks of intrauterine life, where we observed that the superior head of the lateral pterygoid muscle is inserted in the disc and in the articular capsule, in all age groups studied, and also, that the fibers and the thickness of the articular disc is, as well as the articular capsule suffer modifications in accordance with the period of development
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Temporomandibular joint; Lateral pterygoid muscle; Temporomandibular joint disc.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022006000500021
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Anterior Disc Displacement and the Superior Head of Lateral Pterygoid Muscle: A Case-Control Study International Journal of Morphology
Pompei Filho,Horácio; Suazo Galdames,Iván; Zavando,Daniela; Guimarães,Antonio Sergio.
The objective of this study was to assess the association between an increase in the proportion of the superior head of the lateral pterygoid muscle (SHLP) inserted into the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc and the presence of anterior disc displacement diagnosed by using MRI. We analyzed 75 images of patients with anterior displacement and 75 controls with normal relationship between the mandibular head and the articular tubercle also diagnosed by MRI. Levels of insertion were measured. Descriptive and analytic statistics were calculated. Analyses of differences were made by Fischer's exact test and also were calculated clinical significance (OR, CI = 95%). The average insertion of SHLP was 71.14% (SD 14.13) in controls and 67.80% (SD.16.23) in cases...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Temporomandibular joint; Lateral pterygoid muscle; Articular disc; Anterior disc displacement.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000200004
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Prevalence of the Third Head of the Lateral Pterygoid Muscle: A Magnetic Resonance Image Study International Journal of Morphology
Pompei Filho,Horácio; Guimarães,Antonio Sergio; Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio.
The lateral pterygoid muscle (LPM) is important in the physiology and dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which has described the presence of a third head in the lateral pterygoid muscle (THLPM). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of THLPM and its relationship with the TMJ disc through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It was evaluated 178 MRI of the TMJ of healthy individuals, in images that presented THLPM, and these were defined and measured at the surface inserted into the disc. The prevalence of THLPM was 20.22% (n = 36). Insertion of THLPM was made entirely on the TMJ disc, the average area of insertion was 4.14mm (SD 1.35) in women and 4.67 (SD 2.68) in men, but these differences were not significant. We concluded...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Lateral pterygoid muscle; Temporomandibular joint; Articular disc; Temporomandibular dysfunction.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000400014
Registros recuperados: 4
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