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Use of vinasse and sugarcane bagasse for the production of enzymes by lignocellulolytic fungi BABT
Aguiar,Mario Mamede; Ferreira,Luiz Fernando Romanholo; Monteiro,Regina Teresa Rosim.
In this present work, three strains of Pleurotus and Trichoderma reesei were cultivated in media with pre-treated bagasse and vinasse. Cellulolytic and lignolytic activities and biomass production were analyzed. The treatment of the bagasse with 2% H2O2 + 1.5% NaOH + autoclave resulted in a greater fiber breakage increasing the cellulose level up to 1.2 times and decreasing 8.5 times the hemicellulose content. This treatment also resulted in a high lignolytic activity for all cultures utilized. T. reesei produced laccase, peroxidase and manganese-peroxidase in all the treatments, having its manganese-peroxidase activity raging from 1.9 to 4.8 times higher than the basidiomycetes.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bagasse; Enzyme; Fungi; Lignocellulolytic; Pleurotus; Sugarcane.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000500030
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Low carbon/nitrogen ratio increases laccase production from basidiomycetes in solid substrate cultivation Scientia Agricola
D'Agostini,Érica Clarissa; Mantovani,Talita Rafaele D'Agostini; Valle,Juliana Silveira do; Paccola-Meirelles,Luzia Doretto; Colauto,Nelson Barros; Linde,Giani Andrea.
Basidiomycetes are laccase producers used for hydrolysis of lignocellulosic byproducts in fermentative processes and could be used on biofuel production or ruminant feeding. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of concentrations of non-protein nitrogen sources on laccase production and mycelial growth of Pleurotus ostreatus, Lentinula edodes and Agaricus blazei. The fungi were grown on soybean hulls to which urea (U), ammonium sulfate (AS) or mixture of AS:U (1:1) were added to achieve carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratios of 5, 15, 20 or 30. The average longitudinal mycelial growth was measured and laccase activity was determined by the oxidation of 2,2'-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid. Higher C/N ratios increased mycelial growth...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Industrial byproduct; Lignocellulolytic; Enzyme; Lignolytic; Soybean hull.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000300004
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