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Diffusion Signal in Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Origin and Interpretation in Neurosciences Biol. Res.
CHABERT,STEREN; SCIFO,PAOLA.
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging provides images of unquestionable diagnostic value. It is commonly used in the assessment of stroke and in white matter fiber tracking, among other applications. The diffusion coefficient has been shown to depend on cell concentration, membrane permeability, and cell orientation in the case of white matter or muscle fiber tracking; yet a clear relation between diffusion measurements and known physiological parameters is not established. The aim of this paper is to review hypotheses and actual knowledge on diffusion signal origin to provide assistance in the interpretation of diffusion MR images. Focus will be set on brain images, as most common applications of diffusion MRI are found in neuroradiology. Diffusion signal...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Diffusion; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Interpretation; Non Gaussian.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602007000500003
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Evaluation of Articular Eminence Morphology and Inclination in TMJ Internal Derangement Patients with MRI International Journal of Morphology
Ozkan,Aydin; Altug,Hasan Ayberk; Sencimen,Metin; Senel,Bugra.
Articular eminence morphology and inclination are reported to be two predisposing factors for the internal derangement (ID). The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the inclination and morphology of the articular eminence and ID. The study included 70 temporomandibular joints with ID in 35 patients: 51 joints had disc displacements with reduction (DDWR) and 19 joints had disc displacements without reduction (DDWOR). All subjects underwent bilateral high resolution magnetic resonance imaging scans which were performed in the sagittal and coronal planes with mouths closed and opened. Articular eminence morphology was characterized as box, sigmoid, flattened, or deformed. Articular eminence inclination was measured at three...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Articular Eminence; Internal Derangement; Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000200064
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