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Keplinger, Keith O.; Hauck, Larry M.. |
A model of manure utilization is developed and applied to four types of transportable manure. Model results highlight important response differences among manure types and generally illustrate the diseconomies of manure production. For example, as manure production increases, manure value decreases and excess phosphate applications increase, thereby increasing the potential for phosphorus runoff. Policy scenarios limiting the manure application rate reduce manure value and excess phosphate application. Increasing the ratio of land using manure increases manure value while reducing excess phosphate application. Buildup of soil nutrients reduces manure value, but either increases or decreases excess phosphate application depending on the scenario. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Linear programming; Manure application; Manure transportation; Manure utilization; Manure value; Optimization; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8611 |
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Roka, Fritz M.; Hoag, Dana L.. |
Produced as a joint product, economic theory suggests that manure value could influence livestock management decisions such as herd size and optimal market weights. This study examines the concept of manure and its connection with optimal replacement age or market weight. A model of a swine finishing operation representative of North Carolina conditions is developed. Over the range of conditions considered, manure value is negative and does not affect market weights. The marginal per head change in manure value is small relative to the marginal per head change in net returns from pork production. Further, economies of scale with respect to irrigation cause manure value to increase with herd size. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Manure value; Market weight; Response surface; Swine; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15234 |
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