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Registros recuperados: 87
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SPATIAL RICHNESS PATTERNS OF SOFT-BOTTOM FISH IN THE COLOMBIAN CARIBBEAN CONTINENTAL SHELF AND SLOPE Acta biol.Colomb.
GARCÍA.,Camilo B..
ABSTRACT This study presents a spatial analysis of species richness of soft-bottom bony and cartilaginous fish species in the Colombian Caribbean. The dataset consisted of 625 species distributed among 15651 georeferenced occurrences. The global richness completeness analysis suggests that the list is close to completion but that probably more species await being registered at greater depths. In spatial terms, our knowledge of fish richness remains incomplete as none of the spatial units, in which the general area was divided reached 100 % completeness and few reached 70 % or higher completeness probably due to the incidence of numerous rare species. The Guajira, Palomino, Tayrona and Golfo de Salamanca zones, displayed the highest observed and predicted...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Colombian Caribbean; Demersal fish; Mapping.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2018000100059
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Variabilidade espacial e temporal de plantas daninhas em Latossolo Vermelho argiloso sob semeadura direta - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v32i4.5445 Agronomy
Chiba, Marcio Koiti; Instituto Agronômico - IAC; Guedes Filho, Osvaldo; IAC; Vieira, Sidney Rosa; IAC.
O conhecimento da variabilidade espacial das plantas daninhas permite ações de manejo localizado, que podem trazer o duplo benefício da economia de insumos e da preservação da qualidade do ambiente. Este trabalho objetivou avaliar a distribuição espacial de plantas daninhas num Latossolo Vermelho distrófico (LVd) argiloso em Campinas, Estado de São Paulo, no período entre 2003 e 2008. A área amostrada era de 3,42 hectares e apresentava 302 pontos amostrais distribuídos em grade regular de 10 x 10 m. Os coeficientes de variação calculados foram classificados como altos e muitos altos, características de dados provenientes de contagem, e assimétricos, o que demonstra que a utilização de valores médios não representa adequadamente a população amostral. A...
Tipo: Pesquisa empírica de campo Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.01-6 Geoestatística; Krigagem; Mapeamento Agronomia Geostatistics; Krigging; Mapping.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5445
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A new morphometric study of Carioca Lake, Parque Estadual do Rio Doce (PERD), Minas Gerais State, Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v32i1.4990 Biological Sciences
Bezerra-Neto, José Fernandes; UFMG; Briguenti, Ludmila Silva; UFMG; Pinto-Coelho, Ricardo Motta; UFMG.
Carioca Lake is located within the limits of the Rio Doce State Park, in the eastern part of the state of Minas Gerais. This park, one of the largest natural reserves of the Atlantic Rain Forest in Brazil, is a hotspot of tropical biodiversity. The purpose of this study was to update existing information on the bathymetry and morphometric features of the lake, using differential GPS (DGPS) technology for data collection, coupled to a digital echo sounder. The bathymetry was based on the acquisition of 1106 points, where the depths as well as the geographic coordinates were obtained. The new study allowed the refinement of existing primary and secondary morphometric data for this lake.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 2.05.03.00-8 Carioca Lake; Bathymetry; Morphometric parameters; Mapping Limnologia física Carioca Lake; Bathymetry; Morphometric parameters; Mapping.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/4990
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Mapping of the continuous epitopes displayed on the Clostridium perfringens type D epsilon-toxin BJM
Alves,Guilherme Guerra; Machado-de-Ávila,Ricardo Andrez; Chávez-Olórtegui,Carlos Delfin; Silva,Rodrigo Otávio Silveira; Lobato,Francisco Carlos Faria.
Abstract The epsilon toxin, produced by Clostridium perfringens, is responsible for enterotoxemia in ruminants and is a potential bioterrorism agent. In the present study, 15 regions of the toxin were recognized by antibodies present in the serum, with different immunodominance scales, and may be antigen determinants that can be used to formulate subunit vaccines.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Epsilon; Toxin; Enterotoxemia; Epitope; Mapping.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000300570
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Conservation of ecosystem services in high-altitude Andean wetlands: social participation in the creation of a natural protected area Ecología austral
Rubio,María Clara; Rubio,Cecilia; Salomón,Mario; Abraham,Elena.
The goal of the present work is to synthesize the process of collective construction developed to protect the high-altitude wetlands of the Blanco River basin, located in the Andes Mountains, Province of Mendoza. The participatory process arose out of an initiative of basin residents and users, and was conducted by the Integrative Committee for Creation of Potrerillos Municipal Environmental Protected Area (MEPA), composed of civil society organizations, government agencies and scientific institutions. The major pressures affecting the wetlands, identified through participatory assessment of the socio-ecosystem are: water pollution, reduction and total loss of habitat, stoppage of groundwater flows, artificial drainage, poldering of the meadow, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Community conservation strategy; Assessment; Benefciaries; Mapping; High Andes; Land use; Watershed; Land-use planning.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2017000200008
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Habitat Scale Mapping of Fisheries Ecosystem Service Values in Estuaries Ecology and Society
O’Higgins, Timothy G.; Scottish Association for Marine Sciences; tim.ohiggins@gmail.com; Ferraro, Steven P.; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency;; Dantin, Darrin D.; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency;; Jordan, Steve J.; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency;; Chintala, Marnita M; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency;.
Little is known about the variability of ecosystem service values at spatial scales most relevant to local decision makers. Competing definitions of ecosystem services, the paucity of ecological and economic information, and the lack of standardization in methodology are major obstacles to applying the ecosystem-services approach at the estuary scale. We present a standardized method that combines habitat maps and habitat–faunal associations to estimate ecosystem service values for recreational and commercial fisheries in estuaries. Three case studies in estuaries on the U.S. west coast (Yaquina Bay, Oregon), east coast (Lagoon Pond, Massachusetts), and the Gulf of Mexico (Weeks Bay, Alabama) are presented to illustrate our method’s...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Ecosystem services; Estuary; Habitat; Mapping; Valuation.
Ano: 2010
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Integrating Expert Knowledge into Mapping Ecosystem Services Trade-offs for Sustainable Forest Management Ecology and Society
Brunner, Sibyl H.; Planning of Landscape and Urban Systems (PLUS), Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich ; brunner@nsl.ethz.ch; Altwegg, Juerg; Planning of Landscape and Urban Systems (PLUS), Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich ; altwegg@nsl.ethz.ch; Christen, Marc; WSL - Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF; christen@slf.ch; Bebi, Peter; WSL - Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF; bebi@slf.ch.
Mountain ecosystems are highly sensitive to global change. In fact, the continued capacity of mountain regions to provide goods and services to society is threatened by the impact of environmental changes on ecosystems. Although mapping ecosystem services values is known to support sustainable resource management, the integration of spatially explicit local expert knowledge on ecosystem dynamics and social responses to global changes has not yet been integrated in the modeling process. This contribution demonstrates the importance of integrating local knowledge into the spatially explicit valuation of ecosystem services. Knowledge acquired by expert surveys flows into a GIS-based Bayesian Network for valuing forest ecosystem services under a land-use and a...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Bayesian network; Climate change; Ecosystem services; Expert survey; Forest management; Land-use change; Mapping; Mountain ecosystem; Trade-offs; Uncertainty.
Ano: 2013
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From theoretical to actual ecosystem services: mapping beneficiaries and spatial flows in ecosystem service assessments Ecology and Society
Bagstad, Kenneth J.; Geosciences & Environmental Change Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey; kjbagstad@usgs.gov; Villa, Ferdinando; Basque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Spain; ferdinando.villa@bc3research.org; Batker, David; Earth Economics; dbatker@eartheconomics.org; Harrison-Cox, Jennifer; Earth Economics; jcox@eartheconomics.org; Voigt, Brian; Gund Institute for Ecological Economics, University of Vermont; bvoigt@uvm.edu; Johnson, Gary W.; Gund Institute for Ecological Economics, University of Vermont; gwjohnso@uvm.edu.
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Beneficiaries; Benefits; Demand side; Mapping; Provisioning areas; Spatial dynamics; Spatial flow.
Ano: 2014
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Development and application of high-throughput amplified fragment length polymorphism technique in Calluna vulgaris (Ericaceae) Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Borchert,Thomas; Gawenda,Inka.
Calluna vulgaris is an important ornamental crop of the horticultural industry in Europe. In order to improve breeding of this species, especially of the most important trait of ‘bud-flowering', the implementation of molecular techniques that allow rapid, reproducible and efficient screening of whole segregating populations e.g. for molecular marker and mapping approaches is a requirement. We therefore aimed to introduce the powerful tool of amplified fragment length polymorphisms (AFLP®), a widely and successfully applied method, into our methodological assortment. As an essential prerequisite, the isolated DNA should be of adequate quality which is a common obstacle when dealing with woody species and their interfering secondary...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: DNA content; Mapping; Marker-assisted selection; Ornamental; Plant tissue.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000200007
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IDENTIFICATION OF SUITABLE AREAS FOR IRRIGATED RICE CROPPING USING MODIS IMAGES AND HAND MODEL REA
MENGUE,VAGNER P.; FONTANA,DENISE C..
ABSTRACT One of the most relevant activities of Brazilian economy is agriculture. Among the main crops in Brazil, rice is one of high relevance. The state of Rio Grande do Sul, in Southern Brazil, is responsible for 68.7% of domestic production (IBGE, 2013). The goal of this study was to develop a low-cost methodology with a regional scope to identify suitable areas for irrigated rice cropping in this state, using spectro-temporal behavior of vegetation index by means of MODIS images and HAND model. The rice-cropped area of this study was the southern half of the State. Using the HAND model, flood areas were mapped to identify irrigated rice cultivation. We used multi-temporal images of vegetation index from MODIS sensor, covering the period from August...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: HAND Model; EVI; MODIS; Irrigated rice; Mapping.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000200329
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Environmental adaptation of the source of the subbasin of Rico Stream, Monte Alto - SP, Brazil REA
Pissarra,Teresa C. T.; Marcussi,Aline B.; Leão,Gilberto da R.; Galbiatti,João A.; Borges,Mauricio J.; Campos,Sergio.
The aim of this study was to define the photographic patterns that represent the use and occupation of the landcover of the "spring" of the Rico Stream subbasin, located at Monte Alto, state of São Paulo (SP), Brazil, for environmental adaptation regarding the Brazilian Forest Law. The mapping was performed using remote sensing techniques and visual interpretation of the World View image, followed by the digitalization of the net of drainage and vegetation (natural and agricultural) at the AutoCad software with documents and field work. The study area has 2141.53 ha and the results demonstrated that the main crop is sugarcane with 546.34 ha, followed by 251.22 ha of pastures, 191.71 ha of perennial crops, 57.31 ha of Eucalyptus and 49.52 ha of onion,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mapping; Land use and occupation; Vegetal coverage.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162013000200009
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RAINFALL ZONING FOR COCOA GROWING IN BAHIA STATE (BRAZIL) USING FUZZY LOGIC REA
Franco,Laís B.; Almeida,Ceres D. G. C. de; Freire,Martiliana M.; Franco,Gustavo B.; Silva,Samuel de A..
ABSTRACT Cacao is a species of great economic and social importance. Expanding the area grown with this crop has been limited by its climatic requirements. Agroclimatic zoning for agricultural sector and creation of land suitability maps by fuzzy logic contribute to such production expansion. In this sense, this study aimed to develop rainfall zoning for cacao in Bahia state using the fuzzy logic method. The used data came from rainfall historical series of 519 meteorological stations distributed throughout the state. Geostatistical analyses were used to quantify the spatial dependence degree of studied variable and kriging was used to develop maps representing mean monthly rainfall. These maps were submitted to continuous classification by fuzzy mapping...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Land suitability; Mapping; Spatial dependence; Theobroma cacao L..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000800048
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Estimating the effects of population size and type on the accuracy of genetic maps Genet. Mol. Biol.
Ferreira,Adésio; Silva,Marcia Flores da; Silva,Luciano da Costa e; Cruz,Cosme Damião.
Based on simulation studies, it was shown that the type and size of experimental populations can exert an influence on the accuracy of genetic maps. A hypothetical genome map (one chromosome with nine equidistant molecular markers) was generated for the following population types: F2 with dominant and co-dominant markers, backcrossing, recombinant inbred lines (RIL) and double-haploid. The population sizes were 50, 100, 150, 200, 500 and 1000 individuals and 100 simulations were made for each population. The inaccuracies of the populations with the lowest number of individuals were shown by inversions in the order of the markers and the establishment of more than one linkage group in up to 38% of the simulations, depending on the population type. Stress...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Experimental populations; Mapping; Simulation; Markers.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100033
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Caracterização de solos na margem direita do Córrego Divisa, Rio São Bartolomeu, Distrito Federal. Infoteca-e
REATTO, A.; MARTINS, E. de S.; CARVALHO JÚNIOR, O. A. de; GUIMARÃES, R. F.; FARIAS, M. F. R.; SILVA, A. V. da.
ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was characterized and to map the soils at right margin of Divisa Stream, in São Bartolomeu's River, to subsidize environmental study. Ten mapping units were characterized: Red Oxisol representing 18%; Yellow-Red Oxisol with 12%; and Inceptisol with 69%.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Classificação; Mapeamento; Zoneamento; Soil sciences; Mapping; Bacia Hidrográfica; Cerrado; Pedologia; Reconhecimento do Solo; Solo; Soil surveys; Soil classification; Soil; Watersheds; Zoning.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/559256
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Procedimentos metodológicos para realização de mapeamento participativo em áreas de comunidade de agricultores familiares no cerrado do norte de Minas (2009). Infoteca-e
ARAÚJO, L. M.; BRAGA, L. M.; BUSTAMANTE, P. G.; CORREIA, J. R..
Tipo: Folders Palavras-chave: Agricultor familiar; Small farmers; Mapping; Savanna; Cerrado; Brazil; Zoning.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/736932
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Levantamento de reconhecimento de solos de alta intensidade do alto curso do Rio Descoberto, DF/GO, escala 1:100.000. Infoteca-e
REATTO, A.; MARTINS, E. de S.; CARDOSO, E. A.; SPERA, S. T.; CARVALHO JÚNIOR.; O. A. de; GUIMARÃES, R.; SILVA, A. V. da; FARIAS, M. F. R..
RESUMO: O local selecionado para este estudo foi a bacia hidrográfica do Lago do Descoberto, com uma área de drenagem de 42.021,4 ha. Teve a finalidade de caracterizar e mapear o alto curso da bacia hidrográfica do Lago, pertencente à Área de Proteção Ambiental da Bacia do Rio Descoberto, DF/GO (A PA do Descoberto), na escala de 1:100.000 para subsidiar o projeto desenvolvido pela UnB em parceria com a Embrapa Cerrados: Integração de dados de geologia ambiental, de engenharia florestal e de política social aplicados ao estudo de assoreamento da represa do Descoberto, Distrito Federal. Foram caracterizadas 99 unidades de mapeamento: LATOSSOLO VERMELHO-AMARELO representando 36,58% da bacia; LATOSSOLO VERMELHO, 34,09%; CAMBISSOLO 13,8%; GLEISSOLO HÁPLICO...
Tipo: Livros Palavras-chave: Mapeamento; Rio Descoberto; Distrito Federal; Brasil; Mapping; Bacia Hidrográfica; Cerrado; Classificação do Solo; Reconhecimento do Solo; Solo; Brazil; Soil classification; Soil; Soil surveys; Watersheds.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/568006
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Mapa pedológico digital: SIG atualizado do Distrito Federal escala 1:100.000 e uma síntese do texto explicativo. Infoteca-e
REATTO, A.; MARTINS, E. de S.; FARIAS, M. F. R.; SILVA, A. V. da; CARVALHO JÚNIOR, O. A. de.
ABSTRACT: This document is a synthesis of the Bulletin 53 "Soil Map of the Distrito Federal", Embrapa (11978), reclassified map units in the new Soils Classification Brazilian System (Embrapa, 1999) and the respective GIS database.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Mapeamento; Distrito Federal; Brasil; Zoneamento; Mapping; Soil sciences; Base de Dados; Cerrado; Classificação do Solo; Pedologia; Reconhecimento do Solo; Sistema de Informação Geográfica; Brazil; Geographic information systems; Databases; Soil surveys; Soil classification; Zoning.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/566388
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Compartimentação geomorfológica do Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Veadeiros baseada em técnicas de geoprocessamento. Infoteca-e
CARVALHO JÚNIOR, O. A. de; MARTINS, E. de S.; GUIMARÃES, R. F.; CARVALHO, A. P. F. de.
ABSTRACT: The necessity of creating a main plan for national parks is necessary for the technique's improvement for a better understanding of the environmental factors thar interfere in the conservation of these units. In this context, image processing techniques are important tools in this characterization. In this paper, we describe the use of the terrain Digital Elevation Model (DEM) as a tool for the description of the geological and geomorphological's characteristics from the Chapada dos Veadeiros National park, that has 60,000 ha and it is located in Cavalcante town and Alto Paraíso de Goiás town (GO). By the visual analysis of the DEM is very clear the relief forms that furnish a strong aid to the understanding of the distribuition of the...
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Geoprocessamento; Mapeamento; Brasil; Geoprocessing; Mapping; Cerrado; Geomorfologia; Sensoriamento Remoto; Solo; Sistema de Informação Geográfica; Brazil; Geomorphology; Geographic information systems; Remote sensing; Soil.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/568005
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Unidades de paisagem do Distrito Federal, escala 1:100.000. Infoteca-e
MARTINS, E. de S.; REATTO, A.; CARVALHO JÚNIOR, O. A. de; GUIMARÃES, R. F..
ABSTRACT: The paper presents the landscape units of Distrito Federal, scale 1:100.000. They were defined 18 units starting from the litho-structural, landforms and soil organization. The metamorphic rocks with psamo-pelitic composition tend to occur in the form of residual leveling surfaces. The pelitic rocks also present residual leveling surfaces, but mainly as dissected relief. The group of rocks with limestone composition happens in dissected relief and with larger of deepen drainage degree.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Mapeamento; Mapping; Cerrado; Geomorfologia; Geologia; Reconhecimento do Solo; Geology; Geomorphology; Soil surveys.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/569489
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Morfometria como suporte para elaboração de mapas pedológicos: I. Bacias hidrográficas assimétricas. Infoteca-e
HERMUCHE, P. M.; GUIMARÃES, R. F.; CARVALHO, A. P. F. de; MARTINS, E. de S.; DRUCK, S.; CARVALHO JÚNIOR, O. A. de; SANTOS, N. B. F. dos; REATTO, A..
The present work aim to develop a methodology, using digital images processing with morphometric data to subsidize the soil mapping, in order to guide the field work becoming survey faster, better precision and cheaper. Initially the Digital Elevation Model was made (DEM), for TOPOGRID method of the ArcInfo program, using 37 topographical letters in scale 1:10.000 the Jardim river basin. From the DEM the morphometric maps of the basin had been generated (slope, flow direction and contribution area), used to elaborate the color compositions and histograms analyses in order to allow the definition of soil pattern. After that was made the comparison with the soil map elaborated by Embrapa where could be conserved great similarity of the soil units.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Mapeamento; Solo: Classificação do solo; Morfometria; Mapping; Soil sciences; Bacia Hidrográfica; Geomorfologia; Pedologia; Reconhecimento do Solo; Geomorphology; Morphometry; Soil surveys; Soil classification; Watersheds.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/567988
Registros recuperados: 87
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