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The Retail Service, The Market Power, and the Vertical Relationships in Breakfast Cereals Industry AgEcon
Chidmi, Benaissa; Lopez, Rigoberto A.; Cotterill, Ronald W..
This article extends the Berry, Levinsohn, Pakes (1995) model to include retail services by Boston supermarkets in an equilibrium model of breakfast cereals and then tests alternative vertical pricing games between manufacturers and supermarkets to ascertain who’s got the pricing power. Empirical results show that retail services play a significant role in market equilibrium. Consumers are willing to pay for additional retail services embedded in their cereal purchases, especially those with higher income and no kids. Markups and market shares increase with the level of retail services, although manufacturers dominate pricing decisions in the market channel for breakfast cereals. Significant downward biases in price elasticities and markup estimates result...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Vertical relationships; Discrete choice; Supermarkets; Market channel; Industrial Organization; Marketing; L11; L13; L66.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51770
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Dynamics of Price-Cost Margins in the U.S. Meat Industry AgEcon
Chidmi, Benaissa; Fadiga, Mohamadou L..
This study analyses the stochastic behavior of price-cost margins (PCMs) in the U.S. meat industry. It, first, develops and estimates a vertical relationship economic model to derive PCMs in the U.S. meat industry (Beef, Pork, and Poultry). Second it analyzes the behavior of PCMs by decomposing them into their seasonal, cyclical, and trend components using the state-space and the Kalman filtering methods. Price-cost margins in the U.S. meat industry are governed by two common trends and two common cycles. The study also found cyclical variability of PCMs is the highest with chicken, secular variability of PCMs is the highest with pork, while seasonal variability of PCMs is the highest with beef.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Price-cost margins; Market channel; Meat industry; State-space Kalman filter; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9745
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Supermarket market-channel participation and technology decisions of horticultural producers in Brazil Rev. Econ. Sociol. Rural
Mainville,Denise Y.; Reardon,Thomas.
This paper examined the relationships between growers’ choice of market channel (emphasizing the supermarket market-channel versus others), technology use, and grower characteristics such as human capital and farm size. Three key findings emerged. First, both tomato and lettuce growers selling to the supermarket market-channel had more human capital than those not participating. Second, while farm size was important in whether lettuce growers sell to supermarkets, it was not important for tomato growers. Third, technology use was significantly more capital-intensive among lettuce growers selling to the supermarket channels, however, that was generally not the case for tomato growers. These results are important to agribusiness researchers and policymakers...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Market channel; Produce; Supermarkets; Horticulture.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-20032007000300007
Registros recuperados: 3
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