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Amylose content in rice (Oryza sativa) affects performance, glycemic and lipidic metabolism in rats Ciência Rural
Denardin,Cristiane Casagrande; Boufleur,Nardeli; Reckziegel,Patrícia; Silva,Leila Picolli da; Walter,Melissa.
This research aimed at evaluating the effect of diets with high, intermediate and low amylose content of rice on performance, glycemic and lipidic metabolism in rats. Male Wistar rats were fed diets with grains of cooked rice of the cultivars 'IRGA 417', 'IRGA 416' and 'MOCHI' with high, intermediate and low amylose content, respectively. Wet and dry fecal production and serum HDL cholesterol were not affected by amylose content. The animals in the treatments with high amylose content ('IRGA 417') presented lower feed intake, body weight gain and apparent digestibility, higher fecal water content and nitrogen excretion, reduced fecal pH, lower postprandial blood glucose response, serum total cholesterol and triglycerides levels and pancreas weight, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rice grains; Hyperglycemia; Metabolic responses; Rats.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782012000200030
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Sustained swimming mitigates stress in juvenile Brycon amazonicus reared in high stocking densities PAB
Arbeláez-Rojas,Gustavo Alberto; Moraes,Gilberto; Nunes,Cleujosí da Silva; Fabrizzi,Fernando.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of stocking density associated with the swimming exercise on the stress responses of Brycon amazonicus. During 70 days, fish were subjected to three stocking densities: LD, low density of 88 fish per cubic meter; ID, intermediary density of 176 fish per cubic meter; and HD, high density of 353 fish per cubic meter. These densities were combined with static water (non-exercised group) or moderate-speed water (exercised group). Chronic stress was observed in HD, and plasma cortisol and glucose increased with the stocking densities. In HD, levels of plasma cortisol were significantly lower in exercised fish (135 ng mL-1) than in non-exercised ones (153 ng mL-1). The greatest hepatic glycogen...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Intensive fish farming; Metabolic responses; Physical exercise..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000100001
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