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Registros recuperados: 34 | |
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Sauvadet, Anne-laure; Lynn, Denis H.; Roussel, Erwan; Le Panse, Sophie; Bigeard, Estelle; Schrevel, Joseph; Guillou, Laure. |
Microscopic and phylogenetic analyses were performed on endocommensal astome ciliates retrieved from the middle intestine of a marine cirratulid polychaete, Cirriformia tentaculata, collected in the bay of Roscoff (English Channel, Northwest French coast) and on the Southwest English coast. Three morphotypes of the astome genus Durchoniella were identified, two corresponding to described species (the type species Durchoniella brasili (Léger and Duboscq, 1904) de Puytorac, 1954 and Durchoniella legeriduboscqui de Puytorac, 1954) while a third morphotype remains undescribed. Their small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene sequences showed at least 97.2% identity and phylogenetic analyses grouped them at the base of the subclass Scuticociliatia (Oligohymenophorea), as a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Astomatida; Ciliophora; Cirratulidae; Endocytoplasmic bacteria; Microscopy; Molecular phylogeny. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00392/50312/50990.pdf |
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Gervais, Ophelie; Renault, Tristan; Arzul, Isabelle. |
Apoptosis is a fundamental feature in the development of many organisms and tissue systems. It is also a mechanism of host defense against environmental stress factors or pathogens by contributing to the elimination of infected cells. Hemocytes play a key role in defense mechanisms in invertebrates and previous studies have shown that physical or chemical stress can increase apoptosis in hemocytes in mollusks. However this phenomenon has rarely been investigated in bivalves especially in the flat oyster Ostrea edulis. The apoptotic response of hemocytes from flat oysters, O. edulis, was investigated after exposure to UV and dexamethasone, two agents known to induce apoptosis in vertebrates. Flow cytometry and microscopy were combined to demonstrate that... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Apoptosis; Hemocyte(s); Oyster; Ostrea edulis; UV; Flow cytometry; Microscopy. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00270/38160/36295.pdf |
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Chomérat, Nicolas; Bilien, Gwenael; Derrien, Amelie; Henry, Kévin; Ung, André; Viallon, Jérôme; Darius, Hélène Taiana; Mahana Iti Gatti, Clémence; Roué, Mélanie; Hervé, Fabienne; Réveillon, Damien; Amzil, Zouher; Chinain, Mireille. |
To date, the genus Ostreopsis comprises eleven described species, of which seven are toxigenic and produce various compounds presenting a major threat to human and environmental health. The taxonomy of several of these species however remains controversial, as it was based mostly on morphological descriptions leading, in some cases, to ambiguous interpretations and even possible misidentifications. The species Ostreopsis lenticularis was first described by Y. Fukuyo from French Polynesia using light microscopy observations, but without genetic information associated. The present study aims at revisiting the morphology, molecular phylogeny and toxicity of O. lenticularis based on the analysis of 47 strains isolated from 4 distinct locales of French... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: ITS-5.8S rDNA; LSU rDNA; Microscopy; Ostreopsis lenticularis; Taxonomy; Toxins. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00486/59747/62887.pdf |
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Verma,Ranjana; Mishra,Sabita; Kaul,Jagat Mohini. |
Placenta is the most accurate record of the infant prenatal experience. After delivery if the placenta is examined minutely, it provides much insight into the prenatal health of the baby and the mother. In diabetic pregnancy, placental weight is higher in comparison to normal pregnancy. To study the cellular differences that might contribute to larger size of placenta, light microscopic analysis was performed on 25 full term placentas, out of which 20 were of Gestational diabetes mellitus (12 controlled on diet, 8 controlled on insulin) and 5 control group. Tissue sections were processed and analyzed. Birth weight of neonate, placental weight, vascular pattern of chorionic blood vessels and site of attachment of umbilical cord were recorded. In the... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Placenta; Gross; Gestational diabetes; Microscopy. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000100038 |
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Becerra G,Daniela; Grob L. P,Melisa; Rodríguez R,Ángel; Barker M,María José; Consiglieri L,Lucas; Ferri G,Giorgio; Sabag S,Natividad. |
With the advent of digital systems, the role of the microscope as an irreplaceable instrument in the practical teaching of histology has been called into question. In this study academic performance and student perception for three learning methods was compared: digital systems, microscopy, and microscopy plus digital systems, in the muscle tissue unit of the morphology course for first-year dentistry at the Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile. Ninety-five students were divided into 3 groups: Group 1: individual optical microscopy, Group 2: digital systems (one projector per room), and Group 3: microscopy plus digital systems. All participants observed the same striate muscle, cardiac striated muscle, and smooth muscle mounts. Their diagnostic... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Medical education; Histology; Visual learning; Virtual slides; Microscopy. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000300001 |
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Muriana,C. B; Vasconcelos,B. V; Leandro,R. M; Malavasi,C. E; Amorim,A. F; Rici,R. E. G; Maria,D. A; Miglino,M. A; Ferreira,A.O. |
The hammerhead sharks shows a head laterally expanded with eyes and nostrils on the edges, which gives the species a hammer appearance. Another strand of studies indicates that the hypothesis of head shape alterations for better adaptions in the sensorial system with the development of structures associated to binocular sight and others sensorial organs. Given the variety of characteristics, the study aim was to describe the anatomical constitution of the hammerhead shark eye bulb. The bulb and its annexes exenteration was performed, and further dissection; the morphological description of the muscle insertions and eye bulb components were based on direct observation and were further photographed and catalogued. The eye bulb fragments and its annexes were... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Cartilaginous fish; Chondrichthyes; Vision; Microscopy; Morphology. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000100045 |
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Abdalla,Fábio C.; Cruz-Landim,Carminda da; Gracioli,Luciana F.. |
In the eusocial worker bees, portions of the epithelium of the abdominal epidermis may become hypertrophied and glandular, and produce the wax used to build the brood alveoli. In meliponine bees, the presence of similar epithelium was already observed in the queens, but its function is still unknown. Would this epithelium have homologous function in the workers? May the queens display other functions, besides reproduction, related to those considered exclusive of workers? In order to contribute to solve these questions, a histological and ultrastructural study of the tegumentary epithelial glands of the third tergite was carried out in virgins and physogastric queens of Scaptotrigona postica Latreille. The glandular tegumentary epithelium was easily... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Wax; Meliponine; Histology; Microscopy. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2005000100006 |
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Sousa,RF; Dourado,LRB; Lopes,JB; Fernandes,ML; Kato,RK; Nascimento,DCN; Sakomura,NK; Lima,SBP; Ferreira,GJBC. |
ABSTRACT The present study was conducted to evaluate the performance, carcass yield, and histomorphometry of the small intestine of broilers fed yeast sugarcane supplemented with enzymatic blend from 22 to 42 days of age. Seven hundred broiler chicks were distributed in a completely randomized design in a factorial design (2x3+1), two levels of the enzyme blend (0 and 200 g/ton), three protein levels (0%, 6% and 12%) and a control diet. The level of 6% yeast showed higher feed intake and weight gain after 33 days. From 22 to 42 days there was no significant effect (p<0.05) to the use of yeast in animal performance, carcass yield and cuts. At 42 days an interaction between the factors for width and crypt depth in the duodenum and jejunum, respectively,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cane sugar; Microscopy; Metabolism; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Xylanase. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000200300 |
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Afonso,Marcos R. A.; Rodrigues,Brena K. M.; Costa,José M. C. da; Rybka,Ana C. P.; Wurlitzer,Nedio J.. |
ABSTRACT The present study had as objective to determine the flow properties and behavior of lyophilized mango pulp powder as a function of different concentrations of maltodextrin. In the samples of the powders contain 5, 10 and 15% of maltodextrin the angle of effective internal friction, wall friction angle, flow index and bulk density were determined. The microstructure was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy. The freeze-dried samples are characterized as having an amorphous structure, and the drying aid used modified the surface of the particles. The flow index was 3.19, 4.28 and 4.53 for samples containing, respectively, 5, 10 and 15% maltodextrin. Increasing the concentration of maltodextrin in the mango pulp decreased the effective angles of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Powdered fruit; Microscopy; Flow index; Powder rheology. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000200133 |
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Orce,Ingrid Georgina; Debes,Mario; Sendín,Lorena; Luque,Ana; Arias,Marta; Vojnov,Adrián; Marano,María; Castagnaro,Atilio; Filippone,María Paula. |
ABSTRACT Citrus canker, caused by Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri (Xcc), has an important economic impact on the citrus industry. Extensive information is available about the disease but, nevertheless, the study of plant-pathogen interactions could provide new information in the understanding of citrus canker disease. A new isolate has been identified, Xcc AT, which has a high genetic similarity (> 90 %) to the virulent Xcc T strain based on genetic clustering analyses of the rep-PCR fingerprinting patterns, but it does not produce cankerous lesions in Citrus limon. In this study, we compared C. limon responses to Xcc AT and to the virulent Xcc T strain at both histological and transcriptional levels. Histologically, leaves inoculated with Xcc AT... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: CDNA-AFLP; Gene expression; Canker; Plant defense; Microscopy. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162016000600552 |
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Piotto,Fernando Angelo; Batagin-Piotto,Katherine Derlene; Almeida,Marcílio de; Oliveira,Giancarlo Conde Xavier. |
Xenia, the transmission of traits from the pollinizer to the female's tissues, is a phenomenon hitherto unknown in tomatoes. Here, we describe xenia effects on the seeds and fruits of Solanum lycopersicum, the tomato, elicited by S. galapagense. The wild tomatoes, such as S. galapagense, have highly pilose fruit surface and minute seeds, unlike the domesticated species. Crossings between S. galapagense (pollinizer) and two large-seeded, glabrous cultivars of S. lycopersicum (females) tested the former's ability to raise the trichome density and trichome-to-1000-cell ratio and to reduce the seed weight in the latter's fruits. Selfed fruits of the two cultivars, Micro-Tom and Pusa Ruby, were compared to the crossed fruits. The pollen of S. galapagense was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hormones; Pollination; Microscopy; Wild relative. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162013000200007 |
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Donatti,Lucélia; Zaleski,Tânia; Calil,Patrícia; Fanta,Edith. |
The influence of photoperiod on the ability of Notothenia rossii Richardson, 1844 to detect prey was studied experimentally. In 12L/12D there was the highest number of individuals stimulated visually and chemically while in 24D chemical perception was the same as that observed in 12L/12D, the latter being lower than in 24L. The ultrastructure of chemo- and photo-sensory structures, involved in the detection of food, was studied. The photoreceptor cells of the retina are single and double cones, and rods. Taste buds were concentrated in the central part of upper and lower lips. Their shape is even, but the size is variable. The olfactory rosette has a sensory and a non-sensory epithelium, being rich in different mucosubstances. The conclusion was that in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chemoreception; Microscopy; Photoreception. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752008000200014 |
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Pereira,Débora Tomazi; Simioni,Carmen; Filipin,Elisa Poltronieri; Bouvie,Fernanda; Ramlov,Fernanda; Maraschin,Marcelo; Bouzon,Zenilda Laurita; Schmidt,Éder Carlos. |
ABSTRACT Salinity is an important abiotic factor since it is responsible for the local and/or regional distribution of algae. In coastal regions, salinity changes with prevailing winds, precipitation and tide, and particularly in extreme intertidal conditions. Acanthophora spicifera is a red seaweed that occurs in the supratidal region in which changes in abiotic conditions occur frequently. This study evaluated the effects of salinity on the metabolism and morphology of A. spicifera. Algae were acclimatized under culture conditions with sterilized seawater for seven days. Experiments used different salinities (15 to 50 psu) for seven days, followed by metabolic analyses. This study demonstrates that extreme salinities affect physiological parameters of A.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acanthophora spicifera; Microscopy; Morphology; Physiology; Salinity. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062017000400555 |
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Registros recuperados: 34 | |
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